Meeting Between Maliki, Barzani Represents 'Dangerous Provocation' to Sadr

 Kurdish President Masoud Barazani and Iraq’s Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki via Barazani's Twitter Account
Kurdish President Masoud Barazani and Iraq’s Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki via Barazani's Twitter Account
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Meeting Between Maliki, Barzani Represents 'Dangerous Provocation' to Sadr

 Kurdish President Masoud Barazani and Iraq’s Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki via Barazani's Twitter Account
Kurdish President Masoud Barazani and Iraq’s Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki via Barazani's Twitter Account

While Iraqi political blocs are discussing the fate of the upcoming parliamentary elections scheduled to be held on Oct. 10, especially after the withdrawal the Sadrist movement led by Muqtada al-Sadr, the head of the State of Law coalition, Nouri al-Maliki made a visit to Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan region, where he met with Kurdish leader Massoud Barzani.

The meeting between the two men came after a long rupture, especially during Maliki’s chairmanship of the Iraqi government for two terms (2006-2014). The second tenure witnessed sharp divisions over political positions between the two sides.

While the visit seemed surprising to political observers who know the nature of the relationship between Maliki and Barzani, the former Kurdish deputy in the Iraqi parliament, Dr. Majid Shankali, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the meeting was “not a surprise, but rather was scheduled a while ago.”

He continued: “Maliki is an important political leader, and therefore his visit to Erbil and his meeting with Barzani as one of the most prominent Kurdish leaders after 2003 is very expected, especially in light of the current circumstances and the many rumors being spread here and there about postponing the elections.”

Shankali went on to say that Barzani and Maliki’s assertion that the elections would be held on time represented a great impetus for the electoral process.

He underlined the importance of the visit “to build some kind of understandings with the Kurdistan Democratic Party in the post-election stage and to create alliances that contribute to the formation of the next government.”

Meanwhile, Maliki’s Islamic Dawa Party issued a statement saying that the visit “comes in the context of the well-established brotherly relations between the Islamic Dawa Party and the Kurdistan Democratic Party.”

The two leaders “discussed and exchanged views on the political situation in Iraq and the region, the dangers of terrorism and the challenges facing the political process,” according to the statement.

It is noteworthy that the features of an alliance between the leader of the Sadrist movement and the Kurdistan Democratic Party became clear during a visit by a delegation from the political body of the Sadrist movement to Erbil, and its meeting with Barzani days before Sadr announced his withdrawal from the elections.

But Maliki’s visit to Erbil is expected to rearrange alliances and prompt the two parties’ opponents to unite their ranks by forming a counter-alliance. In fact, the meeting seemed the most serious provocation to Sadr, who had announced his withdrawal from the elections.



Al-Alimi to UN Envoy: Houthis Not a Reliable Peace Partner

Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council head Rashad al-Alimi welcomes UN Envoy Grundberg in Aden, Yemen (SABA)
Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council head Rashad al-Alimi welcomes UN Envoy Grundberg in Aden, Yemen (SABA)
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Al-Alimi to UN Envoy: Houthis Not a Reliable Peace Partner

Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council head Rashad al-Alimi welcomes UN Envoy Grundberg in Aden, Yemen (SABA)
Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council head Rashad al-Alimi welcomes UN Envoy Grundberg in Aden, Yemen (SABA)

UN envoy Hans Grundberg is working to address the Yemeni crisis, but Rashad al-Alimi, head of Yemen's Presidential Leadership Council (PLC), has questioned the Houthi militias’ trustworthiness for peace.

During Grundberg’s visit to Aden, the interim capital, Al-Alimi told him that the Houthis may not be a reliable partner. Grundberg had called for “constructive dialogue” to ease tensions.

Yemen’s state media reported that Al-Alimi received an update on Grundberg’s recent talks and his focus on reducing tensions and restarting the peace process, which has been disrupted by “Houthi terrorist groups supported by Iran.”

Grundberg thanked Yemen’s PLC and government for their work to reduce tensions and prevent a return to widespread conflict, according to SABA News Agency.

On his part, al-Alimi reaffirmed support for the UN’s efforts to restart a political process based on a Saudi roadmap.

He also supported UN efforts to address the worsening humanitarian situation caused by Houthi attacks on oil facilities and shipping lanes, which he said are backed by Iran.

Al-Alimi stressed the need for continued local, regional, and international attention on Houthi actions, including human rights abuses and measures against Yemenia Airways that worsen humanitarian conditions and damage the airline’s reputation.

The Houthi group, backed by Iran, is holding four Yemenia Airways planes in Sanaa and blocking the airline from accessing around $120 million in its bank accounts.

The PLC chief said a recent failed Houthi attack on the Safir oil facility in Marib shows the Houthis are not a reliable partner for peace. He accused them of prioritizing their supporters’ interests over Yemen’s needs.

Al-Alimi stressed the need for international unity and listening to Yemenis’ calls for stability and peace, in line with UN resolutions, especially UNSC Resolution 2216.

Grundberg, who has not reported progress on economic issues between the Yemeni government and the Houthis, urged for constructive dialogue to reduce tensions. His office stated that he and Al-Alimi discussed the urgent need for a broader dialogue to ease tensions across Yemen.

Grundberg has expressed concern over UN staff held by the Houthis and renewed the UN Secretary-General’s call for their immediate release.

The UN diplomat ended his visit to Muscat, where he met with Omani officials and Houthi negotiator Mohammad Abdelsalam. He stressed the urgent need for de-escalation in Yemen and urged the Houthis to prioritize the well-being of the Yemeni people.

Grundberg also called for the immediate release of the detained UN staff during his meetings. Before Muscat, he discussed de-escalation efforts with Saudi Ambassador to Yemen Mohammad Al Jaber in Riyadh.

In Riyadh, Grundberg met with the ambassadors of the five permanent UN Security Council members, highlighting the need for a unified approach to support peace talks and a ceasefire in Yemen.