US Appoints Dan Shapiro as State Department Liaison to Israel on Iran

Daniel Shapiro, former US Ambassador to Israel (File photo: Reuters)
Daniel Shapiro, former US Ambassador to Israel (File photo: Reuters)
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US Appoints Dan Shapiro as State Department Liaison to Israel on Iran

Daniel Shapiro, former US Ambassador to Israel (File photo: Reuters)
Daniel Shapiro, former US Ambassador to Israel (File photo: Reuters)

The US has appointed former ambassador to Israel Dan Shapiro as the State Department's Iran policy team as a senior adviser to US envoy for Iran Rob Malley.

State Department officials told Walla News that Shapiro is expected to focus on coordinating with Israel on the nuclear issue, and especially on Iranian activity in the region.

Walla said that Israel is concerned about the situation following the suspension of the Vienna talks after the Iranian presidential elections. It is still unclear if the negotiations will resume.

The US and Israel are working on an alternative plan if the diplomatic channels remained suspended, in which case Shapiro will have an important role.

Shapiro was the US ambassador to Tel Aviv for six years during the two terms of President Barack Obama.

After the election of Donald Trump, he did not return to Washington but instead remained in Tel Aviv and worked as a senior researcher at the Institute for National Security Research at Tel Aviv University.

Shapiro went through a security clearance process and started working last week as a "part-time senior adviser" to Malley.

Shapiro, who participated in several negotiations on Iran, provided advice to White House officials before a meeting between President Joe Biden and Israeli Prime Minister Naftali Bennett, though he did not meet the Israeli delegation.

Shapiro will spend time between Washington and Tel Aviv, where he'll work out of the US embassy.

One of his main missions will be to engage in discussions with the Israeli prime minister's office, the foreign ministry, and the defense ministry to enhance coordination and allow a more intimate dialogue about Iran.

After Biden was elected in 2020, Shapiro wrote an op-ed for The Washington Post saying he supported backing the nuclear deal.

However, he noted that he was aware of the Israeli concerns and believed the two countries should enter into talks to formulate a joint strategy, instead of reaching a confrontation, as was the case in 2015, when former PM Benjamin Netanyahu publicly opposed Obama’s decision on a nuclear agreement.

Walla quoted a US State Department official as saying that Malley had recruited Shapiro as part of his commitment to bring Iran experts with diverse opinions into the negotiations.

Shapiro is considered a hardliner in his stance toward Iran, and he brings to Malley's team the viewpoint of Israel and the Gulf states, according to Walla.

"In light of Shapiro's experience in the region, he will help us think about the regional implications of the negotiations with Iran and will be able to contribute greatly in terms of coordination with Israel. He knows the area. People in the region know him, and he brings a point of view that will contribute to our thinking," said a senior State Department official.



Türkiye Ousts 3 Elected Pro-Kurdish Mayors from Office and Replaces Them with State Officials

People walk in downtown Diyarbakir, southeastern Türkiye, November 1, 2024. (Reuters)
People walk in downtown Diyarbakir, southeastern Türkiye, November 1, 2024. (Reuters)
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Türkiye Ousts 3 Elected Pro-Kurdish Mayors from Office and Replaces Them with State Officials

People walk in downtown Diyarbakir, southeastern Türkiye, November 1, 2024. (Reuters)
People walk in downtown Diyarbakir, southeastern Türkiye, November 1, 2024. (Reuters)

Türkiye on Monday removed three elected pro-Kurdish mayors from office over terrorism-related charges and replaced them with state-appointed officials, the Interior Ministry said.

The move, which comes days after the arrest and ouster from office of a mayor from the country's main opposition party for his alleged links to a banned Kurdish armed group, is seen as a hardening of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s government’s policies toward the opposition.

It also raises questions about the prospects of a tentative new peace effort to end a 40-year conflict between the group and the state that has led to tens of thousands of deaths.

The mayors of the mainly Kurdish-populated provincial capitals of Mardin and Batman, as well as the district mayor for Halfeti, in Sanliurfa province, were ousted from office over their past convictions or ongoing trials and investigations for links to the banned Kurdistan Workers’ Party, or PKK, according to an Interior Ministry statement.

The mayors are members of the pro-Kurdish Peoples’ Equality and Democracy Party, or DEM, which is the third-largest party represented in Parliament. They were elected to office in local elections in March.

Last month, the leader of the far-right nationalist party that’s allied with Erdogan had raised the possibility that the PKK's imprisoned leader could be granted parole if he renounces violence and disbands his organization. His comments had sparked discussion and speculation about a potential peace effort.

Ozgur Ozel, the leader of Türkiye’s main opposition party, CHP, branded the mayors' removal from office as a “a coup” and accused Erdogan of seizing “municipalities” he could not win in the elections.

Politicians and members of Türkiye’s pro-Kurdish movement have frequently been targeted over alleged links to the PKK, which is considered a terror organization by Türkiye, the US and the European Union.

Legislators have been stripped of their parliamentary seats and mayors removed from office. Several lawmakers as well as thousands of party members have been jailed on terror-related charges since 2016.

“We will not step back from our struggle for democracy, peace and freedom,” Ahmet Turk, the ousted mayor of Mardin, wrote on the social platform X. “We will not allow the usurpation of the people’s will.”