Geneva Conference Asserts Role of Religious Leaders in Confronting COVID-19

The opening session of Global Solidarity Conference to Confront the Coronavirus Pandemic in Geneva (SPA)
The opening session of Global Solidarity Conference to Confront the Coronavirus Pandemic in Geneva (SPA)
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Geneva Conference Asserts Role of Religious Leaders in Confronting COVID-19

The opening session of Global Solidarity Conference to Confront the Coronavirus Pandemic in Geneva (SPA)
The opening session of Global Solidarity Conference to Confront the Coronavirus Pandemic in Geneva (SPA)

The Muslim World League (MWL) confirmed that the efforts to confront the COVID-19 pandemic stem from the Islamic values with their comprehensive humanity without discrimination.

The organization explained that its efforts include distributing in-kind assistance in direct coordination with governments, medical equipment for health institutions, and food aid for vulnerable groups while working to spread preventive awareness to more than 30 countries around the world.

WHO hosted the "Global Solidarity Conference to Confront the Coronavirus Pandemic" in Geneva. The conference was attended by the WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom and Jagan Chapagain, secretary-general of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), and the World Council of Churches as well leaders of major international organizations, and many government representatives and civil figures. The event was moderated by the former Prime Minister of Norway, Kjell Bondevik.

The participants stressed the important role of the religious leaders in raising the awareness of societies about dealing with the pandemic, especially the initiative to take vaccines.

In the opening speech, MWL Sec-Gen Mohammed al-Issa said that the outstanding efforts of WHO in reducing the suffering from COVID-19 are seen as part of the distinguished efforts to achieve world peace.

He stressed that the efforts "created this peace by closely following up on the developments of (COVID-19) and providing effective instructions, which has greatly alleviated the suffering from this pandemic".

He indicated that the world would not be able to confront this pandemic except through its serious cooperation.

"Societies around the world would not have been able to cooperate in the battle against the pandemic except through awareness among individuals and institutions, which was encouraged through deliberate programs and effective laws in light of the advice and guidance of the WHO."

He also discussed the importance of immunization, especially in developing countries, saying that vaccine hesitancy can be addressed through influential figures and effective laws.

MWL chief proposed creating a universal health passport authorized by the WHO so that countries around the world could forbid entry to travelers who have not received vaccines.

Issa also reviewed the efforts of the MWL since the beginning of the pandemic, starting from its headquarters in Makkah.

He said that these efforts included "material aid in direct coordination with governments, as well as medical equipment for health institutions and food aid for vulnerable groups."

He added: "We have helped wealthy European countries that at the time of the pandemic needed support after their health system was on the verge of collapse, which made this pandemic bear important lessons for us that we still benefit from every day."

He pointed out that some ideas seemingly based on religion, whether among some Muslims or others, sometimes formed a barrier against taking vaccinations.

"We have done what we needed to do to raise awareness, especially educating influential religious leaders, in cooperation with our partners in countries that required intervention to help, among the last of these programs, was the Imams for Vaccine Program, which depends on motivating everyone to take vaccinations and clarifying to them the religious misconceptions," he said.

Issa asserted the importance of the equitable distribution of vaccines for everyone's immunity against the threat of this pandemic.

For his part, the WHO director-general indicated that the pandemic would end when "we all decide to put an end to it, as we, cooperating together, have the decision to do so, and we have all the tools that help us to prevent covid, conduct tests and treat this virus."

He explained that many regions and countries are witnessing a sharp rise in infections and deaths due to Covid-19 because of the high rate of social contact and mobility, lack of health and social precautions, the emergence of rapidly transmitting mutants, and inequality in the availability of vaccines.

Adhanom stressed that the causes of the spread are not related to epidemiology but rather to social, political, and economic dynamics, where misleading information dominated science.

The Acting General Secretary of the World Council of Churches, Rev. Professor. Ioan Sauca called for maintaining dialogue and cooperation at the global level against this pandemic, stressing that the main lesson we have learned from this pandemic is our common fragility and our common destiny as one humankind.

The Secretary-General of IFRC, Jagan Chapagain, spoke about the crises facing the world today, stressing that there is no way to confront these crises except through a united front that includes religious institutions, the public sector, and society as a whole.

He explained that the Covid-19 pandemic has exacerbated inequality and worsened humanitarian conditions around the world, adding that travel and trade restrictions have also hampered global solidarity to alleviate humanitarian conditions.

However, they have also demonstrated the strength of local communities to come together and leverage their resources to meet their needs.



Arab League: Arab Summit Convenes Amid Unprecedented Gaza Crisis

File photo of a previous meeting of the Arab League (Asharq Al-Awsat)
File photo of a previous meeting of the Arab League (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Arab League: Arab Summit Convenes Amid Unprecedented Gaza Crisis

File photo of a previous meeting of the Arab League (Asharq Al-Awsat)
File photo of a previous meeting of the Arab League (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Assistant Secretary-General for Social Affairs at the Arab League Haifa Abu Ghazaleh emphasized the crucial timing of the upcoming Arab Summit in Bahrain, given the ongoing crisis in Palestine.
Addressing the preparatory meeting, Abu Ghazaleh highlighted the dire humanitarian, social, and economic situation in Gaza caused by the Israeli aggression, SPA reported.
She praised the Arab countries for providing aid to Gaza, but stressed the need for continued support to alleviate the suffering in the strip.
Abu Ghazaleh announced that the Arab League has developed an emergency response plan to address the economic and social fallout of the aggression, and highlighted the importance of the private sector and social development institutions in supporting effective social policies.
She pointed to several key topics on the meeting's agenda, including a proposal for a new social contract and the Arab Vision 2045, which aim to significantly improve the lives of Arab citizens.
Abu Ghazaleh expressed gratitude to Bahrain for organizing the summit in collaboration with the Arab League.


UAE Rejects Netanyahu Remarks that it Could Help Run Gaza

Palestinians check the rubble of a residential building destroyed in an Israeli strike in  Al-Zawayda in the central Gaza Strip on May 11, 2024. (Photo by AFP)
Palestinians check the rubble of a residential building destroyed in an Israeli strike in Al-Zawayda in the central Gaza Strip on May 11, 2024. (Photo by AFP)
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UAE Rejects Netanyahu Remarks that it Could Help Run Gaza

Palestinians check the rubble of a residential building destroyed in an Israeli strike in  Al-Zawayda in the central Gaza Strip on May 11, 2024. (Photo by AFP)
Palestinians check the rubble of a residential building destroyed in an Israeli strike in Al-Zawayda in the central Gaza Strip on May 11, 2024. (Photo by AFP)

The United Arab Emirates on Saturday denounced remarks made by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu that the UAE could be involved in aiding a future government in Gaza after the war.

Foreign Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan rebuked Netanyahu in an early morning post on X, saying Abu Dhabi denounced the Israeli leader's comments.

"The UAE stresses that the Israeli prime minister does not have any legal capacity to take this step, and the UAE refuses to be drawn into any plan aimed at providing cover for the Israeli presence in the Gaza Strip," he said in an Arabic post.

Sheikh Abdullah said the UAE would be prepared to support a Palestinian government that met the hopes and aspirations of the Palestinian people, which he said included independence.


Kuwait: Parliament Dissolved, Constitution Articles Suspended for Democratic Review

Kuwaiti Emir Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah (State TV)
Kuwaiti Emir Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah (State TV)
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Kuwait: Parliament Dissolved, Constitution Articles Suspended for Democratic Review

Kuwaiti Emir Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah (State TV)
Kuwaiti Emir Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah (State TV)

Kuwait’s Emir, Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, announced the dissolution of the National Assembly on Friday. He suspended parts of the constitution for up to four years to review the democratic process.

During this period, the Emir and the Council of Ministers will take over parliamentary duties.

In a televised speech, the Emir said the government formation has stalled since the appointment of Prime Minister-designate Sheikh Mohammed Al-Abdullah Al-Sabah on April 15.

This is due to demands and conditions imposed by some lawmakers, encroaching on the Emir’s constitutional rights.

“The State of Kuwait has undergone challenging times that left repercussions on all aspects of life and created negative reality,” said the Emir in an address to the nation on Friday evening.

“We, as entrusted with looking after this state and its people, had to offer counseling and guidance once and again in order to get out of these conditions with least possible losses,” added the Kuwaiti ruler.

“Unfortunately, we have faced some unimaginable, unbearable difficulties and impediments. Some people attempted resolutely to shut down every way out of the bitter reality,” he said.

“We were left with no option other than taking this hard decision to rescue the country and protect its higher national interests and resources of the nation,” the Emir explained.

The Emir also underscored that a democratic rule requires a great deal of organization of state authorities and distribution of roles according to a clear vision for realizing the national objectives.

Right after the Emir finished his address, Kuwait’s official news agency (KUNA) declared that he suspended articles 51, 56 (paragraphs two and three), 71 (paragraph two), 79, 107, 174 and 181 of the Constitution for a period not exceeding four years, during which the democratic practice in the country will be reviewed.


MWL Says General Assembly Resolution is Sign of Int’l Consensus on Palestinian Rights

The Muslim World League (MWL) logo
The Muslim World League (MWL) logo
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MWL Says General Assembly Resolution is Sign of Int’l Consensus on Palestinian Rights

The Muslim World League (MWL) logo
The Muslim World League (MWL) logo

The Makkah-based Muslim World League (MWL) welcomed the adoption of a resolution by the United Nations General Assembly to recognize the State of Palestine's right to full membership in the UN.

In a statement, MWL Secretary General and the Chairman of the Association of Muslim Scholars Sheikh Dr. Mohammed bin Abdulkarim Al-Issa confirmed that the resolution clearly expresses the international consensus in favor of the right of the Palestinian people to establish their independent state, within the framework of the two-state solution.

The MWL Secretary-General also praised the noble position of the countries that voted in favor of the resolution, calling on the leaders of UN Security Council members to fulfill their historical responsibility and stand with the human and legal right of the Palestinian people.


Saudi Arabia Welcomes UN General Assembly's Vote in Favor of Palestinian Membership

File photo of Saudi Arabia's flag.
File photo of Saudi Arabia's flag.
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Saudi Arabia Welcomes UN General Assembly's Vote in Favor of Palestinian Membership

File photo of Saudi Arabia's flag.
File photo of Saudi Arabia's flag.

The Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs has expressed the Kingdom's welcoming of the United Nations General Assembly’s adoption of a resolution, in an overwhelming majority, which endorses that the State of Palestine is qualified for full membership in the United Nations and additional rights and privileges in accordance with Article 4 of the Charter of the United Nations and recommended that the Security Council positively reconsider this issue.

The Ministry said that this decision clearly expresses the international consensus in favor of the legitimate right of the Palestinian people to self-determination and to establish their independent state on the basis of the two-state solution.

It also said that while the Kingdom appreciates the positive position of the countries that voted in favor of the resolution, it calls on the member states of the Security Council to assume their historical responsibility and refrain from obstructing the international consensus and stand up to the moral and legal right of the Palestinian people.


GCC Sec-Gen Welcomes UN General Assembly's Resolution on Palestine's Right to Full Membership

Secretary General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Jasem Albudaiwi - File Photo
Secretary General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Jasem Albudaiwi - File Photo
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GCC Sec-Gen Welcomes UN General Assembly's Resolution on Palestine's Right to Full Membership

Secretary General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Jasem Albudaiwi - File Photo
Secretary General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Jasem Albudaiwi - File Photo

Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Secretary-General Jassim Mohammed Al-Budaiwi welcomed the United Nations General Assembly's adoption of a resolution supporting Palestine’s right to full membership at the world body and recommendation that the UN Security Council reconsider the Palestinian bid, SPA reported.
The GCC secretary-general pointed out the fact that the resolution received a vote from 143 countries comes as an affirmation and belief in the Palestinian right to this recognition, so that the State of Palestine can exercise all its rights and duties at this world body.
He stressed the GCC's firm position in supporting the Palestinian cause, and reaching a solution based on ending the Israeli occupation and establishing an independent Palestinian state on the 1967 borders, with east Jerusalem as its capital, in accordance with relevant United Nations resolutions and the Arab Peace Initiative.


Saudi Leadership Offers Condolences to Bahrain's King on Death of Shaikh Abdullah bin Salman bin Khalid Al Khalifa

Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud and Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. (SPA)
Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud and Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. (SPA)
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Saudi Leadership Offers Condolences to Bahrain's King on Death of Shaikh Abdullah bin Salman bin Khalid Al Khalifa

Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud and Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. (SPA)
Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud and Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. (SPA)

Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud sent a cable of condolences and sympathy to King Hamad bin Issa Al Khalifa of the Kingdom of Bahrain on the death of Shaikh Abdullah bin Salman bin Khalid Al Khalifa.
The Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques expressed deepest condolences and sincere sympathy to the king and the families of the deceased, praying Allah to protect King Hamad.

For his part, Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, sent a similar cable of condolences and sympathy to King Hamad bin Issa Al Khalifa, in which he expressed deepest condolences and sincere sympathy to the king and the families of the deceased, praying Allah to protect King Hamad.


Royal Saudi Air Forces Conclude Participation in 'Desert Flag' Exercise in UAE

Royal Saudi Air Force group - File photo / SPA
Royal Saudi Air Force group - File photo / SPA
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Royal Saudi Air Forces Conclude Participation in 'Desert Flag' Exercise in UAE

Royal Saudi Air Force group - File photo / SPA
Royal Saudi Air Force group - File photo / SPA

The Royal Saudi Air Force (RSAF) concluded its participation in the mixed air exercise "Desert Flag," which was carried out at Al Dhafra Air Base in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), along with forces from several sisterly and friendly countries.
The commander of the Saudi air forces in the exercise, Lieutenant Colonel Adel bin Saeed Abu Malhah, said that the exercise, which lasted for three weeks, included the implementation of offensive and defensive air counter-operations and support for surface forces within new and complex scenarios under various threats, SPA reported.
He noted that RSAF is participating with six fighter jets from the F-15SA system with full air, technical, and support crews, while carrying out 80 daytime and night sorties and aerial refueling.


Saudi Arabia Welcomes First Batch of Hajj Pilgrims

 A part of the massive reception held for Hajj 2024 pilgrims (SPA)
A part of the massive reception held for Hajj 2024 pilgrims (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Welcomes First Batch of Hajj Pilgrims

 A part of the massive reception held for Hajj 2024 pilgrims (SPA)
A part of the massive reception held for Hajj 2024 pilgrims (SPA)

Saudi Arabia welcomed the first group of pilgrims for this year’s Hajj season, as well as participants of the “Makkah Road” initiative.

Arrivals from Bangladesh were received at King Abdulaziz International Airport in Jeddah, while those from Türkiye and Pakistan were greeted at Prince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz International Airport in the Madinah region.

Authorities at Prince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz International Airport in Madinah also welcomed the first group of pilgrims from Afghanistan.

Pakistan’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia, Ahmed Farooq, and Consul General in Jeddah, Khalid Majid, greeted Pakistani pilgrims, totaling around 179,210 this year. About half will perform the rituals through the government, while the rest through private companies.

Saudi authorities are committed to easing entry for pilgrims by upgrading ports with the latest technology and qualified staff. Flights from Malaysia and Türkiye, part of the Makkah Road initiative, are arriving within hours.

The company handling pilgrims from non-Arab African countries welcomed the first group from South Africa, comprising 49 pilgrims.

Pilgrims in Makkah were warmly welcomed by a team from “Ithraa Al-Khair Company for Pilgrims Services” which presented them with commemorative gifts.

Saudi Arabia’s Interior Ministry is continuing its “Makkah Road” initiative for the sixth year, part of the Kingdom’s national transformation plan, “Vision 2030,” with designated halls in 11 airports across 7 countries: Morocco, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Türkiye, and Ivory Coast.

The aim of the initiative is to provide smooth transportation for pilgrims from these countries to the Kingdom, including electronic Hajj visa issuance, biometric data collection, and streamlined entry procedures.

Baggage is handled and sorted, and pilgrims are directly transported to their accommodations in Makkah and Madinah via dedicated routes, while partner agencies manage luggage delivery.


New Delhi Confirms Strategic Partnership with Riyadh

Indian Assistant Foreign Minister Muktesh Pardeshi (Asharq Al-Awsat/PHOTO CREDIT:Abdulrahman Al-Qahtani)
Indian Assistant Foreign Minister Muktesh Pardeshi (Asharq Al-Awsat/PHOTO CREDIT:Abdulrahman Al-Qahtani)
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New Delhi Confirms Strategic Partnership with Riyadh

Indian Assistant Foreign Minister Muktesh Pardeshi (Asharq Al-Awsat/PHOTO CREDIT:Abdulrahman Al-Qahtani)
Indian Assistant Foreign Minister Muktesh Pardeshi (Asharq Al-Awsat/PHOTO CREDIT:Abdulrahman Al-Qahtani)

Indian Assistant Foreign Minister Muktesh Pardeshi reiterated India’s strong alliance with Saudi Arabia, highlighting that over 175,000 Indian Hajj pilgrims are visiting the Kingdom this year.
He stressed India’s deployment of 12 warships in the Red Sea to combat piracy and expressed concern over Houthi threats to maritime navigation.
Successful Talks
Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Pardeshi revealed that he discussed his Riyadh visit goals and meetings with Saudi officials.
He highlighted talks with the Deputy Hajj Minister, Dr. Abdulfattah Mashat, focusing on logistical arrangements for a smooth Hajj experience for Indian pilgrims.
Pardeshi noted that 175,025 Indian pilgrims will undertake the journey this year. Discussions also covered the welfare and integration of the 2.4 million-strong Indian community in Saudi Arabia.
Strategic Partnerships
In his meetings, Pardeshi discussed with Dr. Saud Al-Sati, Saudi Deputy Minister for Political Affairs, ways to enhance diplomatic ties and cooperation on common interests. They also explored economic collaboration.
With Dr. Raad Al Barakati, President and CEO of the Saudi Center for International Strategic Partnerships, they looked into investment opportunities in infrastructure and technology transfer.
He also talked about energy cooperation with Dr. Nasser Al-Qahtani and Mohammed Ibrahim, Assistant Ministers for Electricity and Petroleum and Gas, respectively.
Additionally, he discussed strengthening Indo-Gulf relations with Dr. Abdulaziz Aluwaisheg, Assistant Secretary-General for Gulf Cooperation Council Affairs, focusing on expanding cooperation in trade, security, and cultural exchange.
Saudi-Indian Ties
Pardeshi noted that since gaining independence, Saudi-Indian relations have grown into a comprehensive partnership covering various areas like culture, defense, trade, and technology.
He mentioned the visits of Indian Prime Ministers to Saudi Arabia in 2016 and 2019, and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s visit to India in 2019, which led to the establishment of the Saudi-Indian Strategic Partnership Council.
Pardeshi also highlighted Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s visit to India in 2023 for the G20 Summit, describing it as significant for signing agreements across different sectors.
He emphasized that Saudi Arabia’s national transformation plan, Vision 2030, presents numerous opportunities for expanding cooperation, including in renewable energy, healthcare, tourism, and technology, aligning with India's own initiatives like ‘Make in India’ and ‘Digital India.’
Pardeshi added that the unveiling of the India-Middle East-Europe Corridor (IMEEC) project during the Saudi Crown Prince’s visit was a significant moment.
The IMEEC project will open up opportunities in communication, logistics, energy, and data, boosting economic partnerships, explained Pardeshi.
He reiterated India’s commitment to keeping up the momentum and finalizing initial agreements in these areas.
Trade and Economy
The Indian Deputy Foreign Minister stressed that India is Saudi Arabia’s second-largest trading partner, while Saudi Arabia ranks as India’s fourth-largest. He revealed that trade between the two amounted to about $52.75 billion (2022-2023), with Indian exports to Saudi Arabia hitting $11.56 billion between 2023 and 2024.
Pardeshi mentioned that Saudi Arabia is crucial for India’s energy security, being its third-largest crude oil supplier during 2022-2023.
The focus has been on renewable energy, with agreements signed last year covering grid connectivity, joint projects, and clean energy production.
The energy sector has helped diversify trade, with Indian exports doubling over five years, including food, textiles, automotive, and machinery, with joint projects and innovation exchanges.
Investment Relations
Indian companies have invested in various sectors in Saudi Arabia, such as management, construction, telecommunications, IT, finance, and pharmaceuticals. Meanwhile, India has welcomed investments from Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund and its state-owned and private companies.
India has a thriving startup scene, and they plan to deepen collaboration with Saudi Arabia in this area through a startup bridge, revealed Pardeshi.
The India-Middle East-Europe Corridor agreement enhances communication, transportation, and logistics, changing the game across three continents, he noted.