World Bank Lauds Egypt's Investment in Technology

Closing session at Egypt's International Cooperation Forum (ICF) (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Closing session at Egypt's International Cooperation Forum (ICF) (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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World Bank Lauds Egypt's Investment in Technology

Closing session at Egypt's International Cooperation Forum (ICF) (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Closing session at Egypt's International Cooperation Forum (ICF) (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Egypt would not have been able to confront the repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic had it not undertaken many reforms, said a World Bank official.

The Regional Director for Human Development in the Middle East and North Africa, Keiko Miwa, said that Egypt succeeded in overcoming the crisis and transforming challenges into opportunities because of its investment in technology.

Miwa's remarks came during the closing session of Egypt's International Cooperation Forum (ICF) 2021 in its first edition, which focused on Egypt's role in development through the "Decent Life" initiative and other projects.

Speaking at the event, VP for Human Development at the World Bank Mamta Murthi asserted that Egypt had done outstanding work.

Murthi indicated that projects like "Decent Life" confirm that human development is the first investment that encompasses all fields, adding that human investment is an investment in the growth of countries.

According to the official, the recent reforms enabled Egypt to address the repercussions of the pandemic.

She explained that supporting education was essential for students to continue their studies after the pandemic, which is considered the second generation of reforms to enhance human capital.

Meanwhile, Egypt's Minister of Planning and Economic Development, Hala al-Saeed, said that Egypt is looking forward to a comprehensive partnership with the United Nations to support efforts to address climate change and achieve sustainable development.

Saeed met with UN's Special Adviser and Assistant Sec-Gen for Climate Action Selwin Hart in preparation for the 27th session of the Conference of Parties UN Climate Change conference 2022.

The minister explained that Egypt is among the countries most affected by climate change, despite its low greenhouse gas emissions.

She noted that the devastating impact of climate change is everywhere and poses significant risks to livelihoods, public health, supply chains, infrastructure, agriculture, and food security.

Saeed warned that this could put more pressure on the economy.

The minister noted that Cairo has completed the development of its national strategy for climate change based on the Supreme Committee of the National Council for Climate Change. It also established its national hydrogen strategy to encourage the use of blue and green hydrogen as a zero-emissions energy source.



FAO Aims for Key Outcomes at COP16 in Saudi Arabia

Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)
Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)
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FAO Aims for Key Outcomes at COP16 in Saudi Arabia

Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)
Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)

Dr. Abdul Hakim Elwaer, Assistant Director-General of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), stated that the organization will take an active role at COP16, the UN conference on combating desertification, scheduled to take place in Saudi Arabia in early December.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, he expressed confidence that the conference—the first of its kind in the Middle East—would produce significant outcomes.

Elwaer’s comments came during a roundtable organized by FAO’s regional office in Cairo, attended by a select group of media representatives. The session focused on FAO’s participation in the upcoming conference and the importance of the Rio Trio —the integrated framework of the three major UN conventions addressing climate change, biodiversity conservation, and desertification.

Fida Haddad, FAO’s Program Officer for Land Rehabilitation and Climate Change, highlighted the interconnectedness of the three conventions and noted that COP16 would place a strong emphasis on land and water rehabilitation and their sustainable management.

Haddad pointed out that approximately 90% of the Middle East is affected by arid conditions. Despite this, local communities and Arab governments have made notable progress in addressing desertification and drought. She also announced that, for the first time, FAO has successfully placed food systems on the COP16 agenda, enabling discussions on how land rehabilitation can enhance food supply chains and systems.

Elwaer underscored FAO’s central role in achieving the second Sustainable Development Goal (SDG): eradicating hunger. He emphasized that FAO actively engages in the UN conventions on climate change, biodiversity, and desertification, which collectively contribute to this mission.

FAO’s focus, according to Elwaer, is on transforming food and agricultural systems to become more inclusive, efficient, and sustainable, aiming for better production, nutrition, and livelihoods. He highlighted the organization’s success in integrating these priorities into the agendas of the three conventions and collaborating with host countries on joint initiatives.

He further noted that Saudi Arabia’s hosting of COP16 is particularly significant for the region, which faces pressing challenges such as water scarcity, desertification, and food insecurity. The conference presents an opportunity for Middle Eastern nations to highlight these issues, explore solutions, and ensure their inclusion in global environmental discussions, not only at this event but in future COP sessions, he underlined.

Elwaer emphasized the growing global attention on desertification, as it is now impacting regions previously unaffected, such as southern Europe and parts of Latin America. These areas are witnessing alarming declines in arable land and forests, prompting them to seek lessons from the Arab world, which has developed resilience strategies to combat desertification over centuries.

FAO will have a strong presence at COP16, with two dedicated pavilions—one in the Blue Zone for official delegations and another in the Green Zone to engage civil society and conference participants, he said.

He added that in collaboration with Saudi Arabia and the UN, FAO will lead coordination on Food Day and Governance Day, scheduled for December 5 and 6, respectively. The organization will also participate in other specialized sessions throughout the conference.