Thousands of Tunisians Rally in Support of President's Extraordinary Measures

People rally in support of President Saied in Tunis on Sunday. (AP)
People rally in support of President Saied in Tunis on Sunday. (AP)
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Thousands of Tunisians Rally in Support of President's Extraordinary Measures

People rally in support of President Saied in Tunis on Sunday. (AP)
People rally in support of President Saied in Tunis on Sunday. (AP)

Thousands of Tunisians rallied in support of President Kais Saied’s extraordinary measures to suspend the parliament, dismiss Prime Minister Hisham Mechichi and boost his constitutional powers.

Amid tight security measures, more than 3,000 demonstrators gathered on Habib Bourguiba street in the center of the capital, Tunis, chanting: "We are all Kais Saied, we are all Tunisia," and "the people want the dissolution of parliament."

Demonstrations in support of Saied were also organized in Sfax, Sousse, Tataouine, Gabes, and el-Kef.

In Tunis, Noura ben Fadhel, 40, said that Saied wants to implement reforms, and "we back him," adding: "I came to support a change to end the current decline. We’re fed up with it. It’s been going on for ten years, and that’s enough!"

Security forces were deployed on Bourguiba avenue and surrounded the demonstrators stationed in front of the Municipal Theater building, waving the Tunisian flag.

The protesters carried pictures of the president and banners reading "The people want a revision of the constitution," "Saied, the people’s official spokesman," and "With you till the end."

A group of political parties, primarily leftists and nationalists, announced their support for the president’s moves and called on their supporters to participate in marches and sit-ins in various regions.

The People’s Movement leads a political front in support of the president, including the Alliance for Tunisia, the Popular Current, and the Baath Movement.

Zouhair Maghzaoui, head of the People’s movement, said in a press statement that the exceptional measures came in response to the demands of the people, adding they will lead the way towards a free and democratic Tunisia.

"The people also rallied to urge the Tunisian president to implement economic and social reforms," he added.

On July 25, Saied sacked the government, suspended the parliament, and assumed powers in the country, citing Article 80 of the Constitution, which allows such decisions to be taken in the face of imminent danger.

On September 22, Saeid issued a presidential order that included other exceptional measures that strengthened his powers, after most of the executive powers were in the hands of the government.

"Legislative texts will be promulgated in the form of decrees signed by the President of the Republic," one of the articles stipulates.

A second article says that the president shall exercise executive power with the help of a government.

"The President of the Republic presides over the Council of Ministers and may mandate the Head of Government to replace him/her," says another.

The Islamist Ennahda Party criticized Saied’s moves, saying they were a coup against the constitution and the 2011 revolution, while Tunisian and international human rights organizations warned of an "authoritarian tendency" after the president strengthened his powers.

Thousands of Tunisians demonstrated last Sunday in protest against the president’s decisions.

Last Wednesday, Saied appointed Najla Bouden, 63, to form a new government, the first woman in the country’s history to assume the post.



RSF Attack a City under Military Control in Central Sudan, Opening a New Front

Sudanese soldiers from the Rapid Support Forces unit, led by Gen. Mohammed Hamdan Dagalo, the deputy head of the military council, secure the area where Dagalo attends a military-backed tribe's rally, in the East Nile province, Sudan, on June 22, 2019. (AP)
Sudanese soldiers from the Rapid Support Forces unit, led by Gen. Mohammed Hamdan Dagalo, the deputy head of the military council, secure the area where Dagalo attends a military-backed tribe's rally, in the East Nile province, Sudan, on June 22, 2019. (AP)
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RSF Attack a City under Military Control in Central Sudan, Opening a New Front

Sudanese soldiers from the Rapid Support Forces unit, led by Gen. Mohammed Hamdan Dagalo, the deputy head of the military council, secure the area where Dagalo attends a military-backed tribe's rally, in the East Nile province, Sudan, on June 22, 2019. (AP)
Sudanese soldiers from the Rapid Support Forces unit, led by Gen. Mohammed Hamdan Dagalo, the deputy head of the military council, secure the area where Dagalo attends a military-backed tribe's rally, in the East Nile province, Sudan, on June 22, 2019. (AP)

Fighting continued to rage between Sudan’s military and Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in a city in a central province, officials said Sunday, opening yet another front in a fourteen-month war that has pushed the African country to the brink of famine.

The RSF began its offensive on the Sennar province earlier this week, attacking the village of Jebal Moya before moving to the city of Singa, the provincial capital, authorities said, where fresh battles have erupted.

On Saturday, the group claimed in a statement it had seized the military’s main facility, the 17th Infantry Division Headquarters in Singa. Local media also reported the RSF managed to breach the military’s defense.

However, Brig. Nabil Abdalla, a spokesperson for the Sudanese armed forces, said the military regained control of the facility, and that fighting was still underway Sunday morning.

Neither claim could be independently verified.

According to the UN’s International Organization for Migration, at least 327 households had to flee from Jebal Moya and Singa to safer areas.

“The situation remains tense and unpredictable,” it said in a statement.

The latest fighting in Sennar comes while almost all eyes are on al-Fasher, a major city in the sprawling region of Darfur that the RSF has besieged for months in an attempt to seize it from the military. Al-Fasher is the military's last stronghold in Darfur.

Sudan’s war began in April last year when simmering tensions between the military and the RSF exploded into open fighting in the capital, Khartoum and elsewhere in the country.

The devastating conflict has killed more than 14,000 people and wounded 33,000 others, according to the United Nations, but rights activists say the toll could be much higher.

It created the world’s largest displacement crisis with over 11 million people forced to flee their homes. International experts warned Thursday that that 755,000 people are facing famine in the coming months, and that 8.5 million people are facing extreme food shortages.

The conflict has been marked by widespread reports of rampant sexual violence and other atrocities — especially in Darfur, the site of a genocide in the early 2000s. Rights groups say the atrocities amount to war crimes and crimes against humanity.