Azhar, Vatican Underscore Efforts to Cement Principles of Dialogue

Al-Azhar Grand Imam Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb and Pope Francis. (Al-Azhar Media Office)
Al-Azhar Grand Imam Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb and Pope Francis. (Al-Azhar Media Office)
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Azhar, Vatican Underscore Efforts to Cement Principles of Dialogue

Al-Azhar Grand Imam Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb and Pope Francis. (Al-Azhar Media Office)
Al-Azhar Grand Imam Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb and Pope Francis. (Al-Azhar Media Office)

Al-Azhar Grand Imam Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb and Pope Francis stressed that they would continue their efforts to cement the principles of dialogue.

According to a statement by al-Azhar, the Grand Imam and the Pope discussed the religious, humanitarian, and moral issues in today's world and the challenges posed by global changes and developments.

They discussed the vital role of religious leaders and scholars in reducing division and tensions worldwide and confronting extremist ideas.

They expressed their keenness to continue the constructive dialogue, cooperation, solidarity, and fraternity as mentioned in the historic Human Fraternity Document announced by Abu Dhabi in 2019.

Many challenges require strength and determination to endure hardships and difficulties, they indicated, adding that returning to the teachings of religions is the way to save the world from extremism and division.

According to al-Azhar, the Grand Imam and the Pope praised the efforts and initiatives of the Higher Committee for Human Fraternity in activating and consolidating the values of the document for coexistence among human beings.

On Monday, the Vatican, in cooperation with the British and Italian embassies, hosted a meeting on climate change entitled "Faith and Science: Towards COP26 Summit", which was held ahead of the UN Climate Change Conference (COP26) on November 1-12 in Glasgow, Scotland.

The meeting was attended by various religious international leaders and scholars, who signed a joint appeal urging governments to commit to ambitious targets at the COP26 while promising to do their part to lead their faithful into more sustainable behavior.

The joint appeal called on those concerned to create practical solutions to save Earth from an "unprecedented ecological crisis" and work hard to reinforce the solidarity between developing and developed countries, reduce the risks posed by climate change, and promote common ethical values to address this crisis.

Sheikh Ahmed launched an appeal to denounce any activity that negatively affects the environment or worsens climate change while calling on religious leaders to perform their religious duty to address the crisis.



Kurdish PKK Militants to Hand over First Weapons in Ceremony in Iraq

PKK militants in northern Iraq (Reuters)
PKK militants in northern Iraq (Reuters)
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Kurdish PKK Militants to Hand over First Weapons in Ceremony in Iraq

PKK militants in northern Iraq (Reuters)
PKK militants in northern Iraq (Reuters)

Dozens of Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) militants will hand over their weapons in a ceremony in northern Iraq on Friday, marking a symbolic but significant first step toward ending a decades-long insurgency with Türkiye.

The PKK, locked in conflict with the Turkish state and outlawed since 1984, decided in May to disband, disarm and end its armed struggle after a public call to do so from its long-imprisoned leader Abdullah Ocalan, Reuters said.

After a series of failed peace efforts, the new initiative could pave the way for Ankara to end an insurgency that has killed over 40,000 people, burdened the economy and wrought deep social and political divisions in Türkiye and the wider region.

Around 40 PKK militants and one commander were expected to hand over their weapons at the ceremony in the northern Iraqi city of Sulaymaniyah, people familiar with the plan said. The PKK is based in northern Iraq after being pushed well beyond Türkiye’s frontier in recent years.

The arms are to be destroyed later in another ceremony attended by Turkish and Iraqi intelligence figures, officials of Iraq's Kurdistan regional government, and senior members of Türkiye's pro-Kurdish DEM party - which also played a key role in facilitating the PKK's disarmament decision.

The PKK, DEM and Ocalan have all called on Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan's government to address Kurdish political demands. In a rare online video published on Wednesday, Ocalan also urged Türkiye's parliament to set up a commission to oversee disarmament and manage the broader peace process.

Ankara has taken steps toward forming the commission, while the DEM and Ocalan have said that legal assurances and certain mechanisms were needed to smooth the PKK's transition into democratic politics.

Erdogan has said his government would not allow any attempts to sabotage the disarmament process, adding he would give people "historic good news".

Omer Celik, a spokesman for Erdogan's AK Party, said the disarmament process should not be allowed to drag on longer than a few months to avoid it becoming subject to provocations.