UNHCR Slams ‘Externalization’ of Migration Issue

Migrants claiming to be from Darfur, Sudan cross the English Channel in an inflatable boat near Dover, Britain, August 4, 2021. REUTERS/Peter Nicholls
Migrants claiming to be from Darfur, Sudan cross the English Channel in an inflatable boat near Dover, Britain, August 4, 2021. REUTERS/Peter Nicholls
TT

UNHCR Slams ‘Externalization’ of Migration Issue

Migrants claiming to be from Darfur, Sudan cross the English Channel in an inflatable boat near Dover, Britain, August 4, 2021. REUTERS/Peter Nicholls
Migrants claiming to be from Darfur, Sudan cross the English Channel in an inflatable boat near Dover, Britain, August 4, 2021. REUTERS/Peter Nicholls

UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi slammed countries on Friday for what he termed the externalization and politicization of the migration issue, which he said betrayed refugees.

"Don't externalize asylum. We've seen it in many instances in North America, Europe and Australia: a trend to say asylum seekers should not come to our territory. If they want to seek asylum, they can do it from afar," Grandi told a Geneva press conference.

This, he insisted, amounted to "almost an export of asylum obligations", endangering protection.

"It is a betrayal of commitments that states have made at the compact, at the global refugee forum two years ago to say 'let's share this responsibility'.

"What sharing is it if you just outsource your asylum responsibility?" Grandi asked.

"The politicization of the refugee issue, this is nothing new. We've seen it in many instances. We've seen it in Europe and many other places.

"Don't politicize refugees, migrants, asylum seekers," AFP quoted Grandi as saying, adding that politicizing the issue "may help leaders get votes, win elections, but they don't solve the problem.

"Actually they make it much more complicated."

He also called out Hungary, noting the country's Foreign Minister Peter Szijarto has vowed to protect its own borders and called on the EU to try to "stop the flow" of illegal migration.

"From an EU member state, this is not a great example," said Grandi.

"I don't think that this is what European values of solidarity are about," the UNHCR head said.

"That is an example of what I think was clearly a politicization of this issue."



Pezeshkian Calls for Major Reforms to Address Iran’s Challenges

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian delivers a speech to traders and economic activists in Khorasan Province, northeastern Iran (Iranian Presidency)
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian delivers a speech to traders and economic activists in Khorasan Province, northeastern Iran (Iranian Presidency)
TT

Pezeshkian Calls for Major Reforms to Address Iran’s Challenges

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian delivers a speech to traders and economic activists in Khorasan Province, northeastern Iran (Iranian Presidency)
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian delivers a speech to traders and economic activists in Khorasan Province, northeastern Iran (Iranian Presidency)

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian emphasized the need for significant reforms in various sectors, stating that “the people’s satisfaction is the first and most important step.”
At the same time, Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf cautioned against hindering the new government, which is supported by Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei.
Speaking to merchants in northeastern Iran, Pezeshkian said: “In any plan we pursue, we must consider the vulnerable and ensure they are not harmed by development. We cannot allow our actions to push the people into crises.”
Using his background in surgery, Pezeshkian likened the country’s problems to medical issues needing surgical intervention but did not offer specific solutions.
“The people want to stay connected with their leaders. Our job now is to earn their trust. Any plan we undertake must involve them,” he said.
He stressed that while there are big tasks ahead, it is crucial to show that these efforts are for the people's benefit.
Pezeshkian also highlighted the poverty in eastern and western regions despite their resources, calling for justice and cooperation to remove obstacles.
He advocated for giving more authority to provincial governors, arguing that decentralization is necessary.
However, he warned that granting power without a clear plan could lead to chaos.
“We need to know what we’re building before we give authority to those responsible,” he said.
Pezeshkian stressed that for his government to succeed, trade and industry must flourish.
“If my government is to continue, these sectors must thrive; otherwise, my leadership is meaningless,” he stated.
He emphasized that the government’s role is to create a safe and supportive environment for businesses.
Pezeshkian plans to visit several countries, starting with Iraq and Turkmenistan.
“We’re discussing what we should focus on with them. If we can establish a good environment for trade and exports at our borders, we can achieve economic growth,” he affirmed.
“As I visit different nations, my job is to pave the way for better trade,” confirmed Pezeshkian.
He has directed the Ministries of Foreign Affairs and Trade to prepare plans for his meetings abroad.
“If we use these opportunities wisely, we can boost the economy, create jobs, and solve many problems,” he added.
Pezeshkian emphasized that these visits will only be successful with cooperation across the government and a shared vision for trade, the economy, and industry.
Earlier this week, in his first official television interview, Pezeshkian stated that the country needs $100 billion in foreign investment to achieve an 8% growth rate.
He emphasized that this goal hinges on the country’s relationships abroad—with the world, neighbors, and the Iranian diaspora.