Algeria, Niger Discuss Border Threats

Algerian security services patrol the Sahara desert village of In-Salah in southern Algeria. (AFP file photo)
Algerian security services patrol the Sahara desert village of In-Salah in southern Algeria. (AFP file photo)
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Algeria, Niger Discuss Border Threats

Algerian security services patrol the Sahara desert village of In-Salah in southern Algeria. (AFP file photo)
Algerian security services patrol the Sahara desert village of In-Salah in southern Algeria. (AFP file photo)

Algerian and Nigerien security experts have discussed borders threats and the danger posed by extremist groups to the security of both countries.

Terrorism comes in many forms and includes smuggling groups, illegal arms trafficking, drug and psychotropic drugs and illegal immigration, Algerian Interior Minister Kamel Beldjoud said at a meeting for the Algerian-Nigerian border commission in Algiers.

He called for greater cooperation and coordination to counter terrorist activities in the region, including reinforcing border crossings.

Illegal immigration “has become a form of transnational organized crime carried out by criminal networks involved in human trafficking,” the Algerian News Agency quoted Beldjoud as saying.

These networks cooperate with terrorist groups to expand their influence in the region, he added, stressing that “securing the Algerian-Nigerien border is a joint responsibility, on which bilateral cooperation should focus.”

He pointed out that Algeria has become a destination for dozens of illegal migrants from 46 African countries and some non-African countries.

Algiers has been keen to use all necessary means to manage the continuous flows of these migrants, ensure they are treated humanely and return them to their homelands with dignity and in accordance with international norms and charters, Beldjoud explained.

The African country had deported in the last two years thousands of illegal migrants, most of whom are from Niger.

However, human rights organizations have denounced the “inhumane” conditions in which the mass deportations have taken place. They have also criticized the rejection of asylum applications submitted by many immigrants to Algeria.



Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
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Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.