Iraq’s Oil Exports rise to 3.12 Mln Bpd in October, Oil Ministry Says

A worker is seen at Iraq's Majnoon oilfield near Basra, Iraq, March 31, 2021. Picture taken March 31, 2021. (Reuters)
A worker is seen at Iraq's Majnoon oilfield near Basra, Iraq, March 31, 2021. Picture taken March 31, 2021. (Reuters)
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Iraq’s Oil Exports rise to 3.12 Mln Bpd in October, Oil Ministry Says

A worker is seen at Iraq's Majnoon oilfield near Basra, Iraq, March 31, 2021. Picture taken March 31, 2021. (Reuters)
A worker is seen at Iraq's Majnoon oilfield near Basra, Iraq, March 31, 2021. Picture taken March 31, 2021. (Reuters)

Iraq’s oil exports for October rose to 3.12 million barrels per day (bpd) from 3.081 million bpd in the previous month, the oil ministry said in a statement on Monday.

Exports from Iraq’s southern Basra terminals reached 3.012 million bpd during October, the ministry said.

Shipments from Kirkuk through the Turkish port of Ceyhan averaged 98,000 bpd, while around 10,000 bpd were shipped by truck to Jordan, the statement said.

Iraq’s October revenue from oil increased to $7.68 billion with an average price per barrel of $79.376.

Iraq sold its crude at an average price of $72.6 in September.



Gold Steady as Investors Await Clarity on US-Iran Talks

Gold bracelets and necklaces displayed for sale in a gold shop at the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul (AFP)
Gold bracelets and necklaces displayed for sale in a gold shop at the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul (AFP)
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Gold Steady as Investors Await Clarity on US-Iran Talks

Gold bracelets and necklaces displayed for sale in a gold shop at the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul (AFP)
Gold bracelets and necklaces displayed for sale in a gold shop at the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul (AFP)

Gold prices held largely steady, as investors stayed on the sidelines awaiting clarity on the stalled peace talks between the United States and Iran.

Spot gold was steady at $4,709.50 per ounce, as of 0553 GMT. Last week, the metal fell 2.5% to snap a four-week winning streak.

US gold futures for June delivery fell 0.3% to $4,725.10.

"We're just sort of watching now whether there's progress in the (US-Iran) talks at all in the coming days and that's going to be the biggest driver for gold," said Kyle Rodda, a senior financial market analyst at Capital.com.

Lending support to bullion, the dollar eased after a report said that Iran through Pakistani mediators gave the US a new proposal on reopening the Strait of Hormuz and ending the war, Reuters reported.

US President Donald Trump said on Sunday that Iran could telephone if it wants to negotiate an end to their two-month war and stressed it can never have a nuclear weapon.

Trump cancelled a trip by two US envoys to Iran war mediator Pakistan on Saturday, dealing a setback to peace prospects.

Oil prices rose as the stalled talks prolonged the disruption of Middle East energy exports.

Higher crude oil prices can stoke inflation by raising transportation and production costs, increasing the likelihood of higher interest rates.

While gold is considered an inflation hedge, high interest rates make yield-bearing assets more attractive, weighing on its appeal.

Investors now await the US Federal Reserve's interest rate decision on Wednesday.

"It could either be a support to gold or an increased headwind, depending on if the Fed sort of indicates whether it sees itself potentially keeping policy unchanged for the rest of the year because of the inflationary impacts of the energy crisis," said Rodda.

Spot silver fell 0.1% to $76.61 per ounce, platinum gained 0.2% to $2,015.63, and palladium was down 0.6% at $1,487.73.


Türkiye Unveils Steep Tax Cuts to Boost Competitiveness, Investment

 Commuters arrive to take a ride across the Bosphorus at Karakoy ferry terminal in Istanbul, Türkiye, Thursday, April 23, 2026. (AP)
Commuters arrive to take a ride across the Bosphorus at Karakoy ferry terminal in Istanbul, Türkiye, Thursday, April 23, 2026. (AP)
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Türkiye Unveils Steep Tax Cuts to Boost Competitiveness, Investment

 Commuters arrive to take a ride across the Bosphorus at Karakoy ferry terminal in Istanbul, Türkiye, Thursday, April 23, 2026. (AP)
Commuters arrive to take a ride across the Bosphorus at Karakoy ferry terminal in Istanbul, Türkiye, Thursday, April 23, 2026. (AP)

Türkiye unveiled details on Monday of a broad package of incentives aimed to boost competitiveness and attract investment, and also position its biggest city Istanbul as a leading financial gateway across the region.

At a press conference, Finance Minister Mehmet Simsek said Türkiye was extending a tax exemption on services exports to 100% to target high-value sectors like software, gaming, medical tourism.

At the same time, it is reducing manufacturing exporters' corporate tax rate ‌to 9% to ‌boost competitiveness and attract foreign direction investment (FDI), he ‌said.

The ⁠tax reductions are ⁠long-term and "here to stay," he told reporters, days after President Recep Tayyip Erdogan first floated the comprehensive legislative package including the tax plans.

The package aims to bolster an economy that officials hope is emerging from a years-long inflationary crisis that cut deeply into individuals' and companies' savings and earnings, prompting many Turks to seek stability ⁠abroad. Inflation was above 30% last month.

Some of the incentives, including zero corporate income tax on transit trade, are focused on the companies located ‌in the Istanbul Financial Center (IFC), a new state-backed clutch of glassy towers on the city's Asian side.

The ⁠rate is ⁠95% for those located outside the IFC, Simsek said, noting it was set at 50% in years past.

The package aims to "export more goods and services, attract more talent, entrepreneurs, capital, a new home that's more encouraging local citizens to use Türkiye as a center of their activities and ... placing IFC as one of the key regional hubs," he said.


Saudi Home Ownership Rises to 66 Percent on Decade of Reforms

The Nesaj Town project in the Al Wajiha suburb of Dammam, one of the Sakani housing program projects developed in partnership with the private sector. (SPA)
The Nesaj Town project in the Al Wajiha suburb of Dammam, one of the Sakani housing program projects developed in partnership with the private sector. (SPA)
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Saudi Home Ownership Rises to 66 Percent on Decade of Reforms

The Nesaj Town project in the Al Wajiha suburb of Dammam, one of the Sakani housing program projects developed in partnership with the private sector. (SPA)
The Nesaj Town project in the Al Wajiha suburb of Dammam, one of the Sakani housing program projects developed in partnership with the private sector. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia has raised home ownership among its citizens to 66.24 percent over the past decade through regulatory reforms, expanded mortgage financing and digital housing platforms under the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 program.

The increase, up from 47 percent before the launch of Vision 2030, reflects a government push to make housing a development priority through reforms aimed at increasing supply, improving financing access and reducing wait times for home-buyers.

Policies under the Housing Program, one of Vision 2030’s initiatives, helped cut what were once years-long waits for support into a streamlined process backed by digital platforms and financing solutions. More than 851,000 Saudi families have become homeowners through support programs, according to official figures.

The housing and real estate sectors have undergone broad changes in recent years, driven by regulatory and legislative reforms, expansion in mortgage finance and wider residential options aimed at creating a more balanced property market.

Vision 2030 initially targeted raising Saudi family home ownership to 60 percent by 2020, a goal it surpassed.

Authorities have also moved to address supply constraints and market distortions, particularly in Riyadh, where recent directives included doubling housing developments north of the capital and lifting restrictions on development across more than 81 square kilometers of land.

Plans also call for supplying between 10,000 and 40,000 serviced residential plots annually over five years at prices capped at SAR 1,500 per square meter.

Additional measures included regulations governing landlord-tenant relations in Riyadh, amendments to the Kingdom’s white land tax system and expanded monitoring of property prices.

Efforts to improve land and property data also pushed Saudi Arabia’s land and property coverage indicator to 53 percent, above a 45 percent target.

Mortgage lending has expanded sharply alongside the reforms. Outstanding residential mortgages to individuals exceeded SAR 907 billion ($241 billion) in the third quarter of 2025.

Housing contracts topped one million, while land financing contracts exceeded 74,000. Self-build contracts surpassed 286,000 last year, while contracts for ready-built homes exceeded 534,000. Off-plan sales contracts topped 114,000.

A broader range of housing products, including land, off-plan developments, ready-built units and self-build options, has expanded choices for buyers, while digital platforms have simplified access and financing mechanisms have sought to ease costs for households.

Furthermore, the reforms have helped reshape a sector once marked by supply shortages and long waiting periods into a more efficient system better able to meet demand.

The housing push has also been tied to broader Vision 2030 goals to improve living standards and increase private-sector participation in development.