Astronaut Thomas Pesquet Describes Earth's Vulnerability from Space

European Space Agency astronaut Thomas Pesquet of France adjusts his glove as he talks to family and friends before a launch attempt at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla., April 23, 2021. (AP File Photo)
European Space Agency astronaut Thomas Pesquet of France adjusts his glove as he talks to family and friends before a launch attempt at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla., April 23, 2021. (AP File Photo)
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Astronaut Thomas Pesquet Describes Earth's Vulnerability from Space

European Space Agency astronaut Thomas Pesquet of France adjusts his glove as he talks to family and friends before a launch attempt at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla., April 23, 2021. (AP File Photo)
European Space Agency astronaut Thomas Pesquet of France adjusts his glove as he talks to family and friends before a launch attempt at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla., April 23, 2021. (AP File Photo)

From his perch 400 kilometers above Earth, French astronaut Thomas Pesquet has expressed his concerns from the natural disasters that have swept the planet over the past six months.

"The massive storms and the forest fires, I have never seen anything like it, incredibly huge fires with plumes of smoke visible from space for days and days. It was striking to think about the energy it gave off and the damage it caused for people unfortunate enough to be in its path. We had never seen so many extremely impressive tropical storms -- you could practically see into the eye of the cyclone.

They're walls of clouds with phenomenal power, coming more and more often and causing more and more destruction," he said during an interview with AFP ahead of the UN climate summit.

"Seeing the planet from the window of your space craft makes you think. You only have to see it once: you can spend two days in space and just getting that distance, seeing the fragility of the atmosphere, that thin bubble that makes life possible in the vacuum of space, that incredible oasis -- it changes your life," he explained.

"When you see changes over the long term -- sometimes you need more than five years to see it -- you can't help but feel concerned. That's why I became an ambassador for the (UN's) Food and Agriculture Organization, and an advocate for many environmental causes," Pesquet continued during the interview.

"What worries me the most is the idea that we might not succeed in reaching an agreement at an international level, and that economic concerns dominate over environmental ones. It's a completely short-sighted approach. Over the long-term, profits are directly threatened by climate change. When you see the Great Barrier Reef not included on the list of endangered sites because of Australian government pressure, you think the priorities are wrong and we're in trouble. The first thing to do is listen to the experts who have dedicated their lives to providing solutions on a local, regional, national and global level. We have to try to put solutions in place," the French astronaut concluded.



US FAA Probes Reports of SpaceX Rocket Debris Landing in Turks and Caicos

SpaceX's Starship rocket is pictured after launching as seen from South Padre Island near Brownsville, Texas, US January 16, 2025. REUTERS/Gabriel V. Cardenas
SpaceX's Starship rocket is pictured after launching as seen from South Padre Island near Brownsville, Texas, US January 16, 2025. REUTERS/Gabriel V. Cardenas
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US FAA Probes Reports of SpaceX Rocket Debris Landing in Turks and Caicos

SpaceX's Starship rocket is pictured after launching as seen from South Padre Island near Brownsville, Texas, US January 16, 2025. REUTERS/Gabriel V. Cardenas
SpaceX's Starship rocket is pictured after launching as seen from South Padre Island near Brownsville, Texas, US January 16, 2025. REUTERS/Gabriel V. Cardenas

The US Federal Aviation Administration and officials from the Turks and Caicos Islands have launched probes into SpaceX's explosive Starship rocket test that sent debris streaking over the northern Caribbean and forced airlines to divert dozens of flights.

"There are no reports of public injury, and the FAA is working with SpaceX and appropriate authorities to confirm reports of public property damage on Turks and Caicos," said the FAA, which oversees private rocket launch activity, according to Reuters.

An upgraded version of SpaceX's Starship exploded in space over the Bahamas roughly eight minutes into the company's seventh flight test from Texas on Thursday. It sent fields of blazing debris for miles across the sky over the Turks and Caicos, a British Overseas Territory.

Residents in the South and North Caicos islands described to Reuters intense rumbling that shook the ground and said they received messages from friends in North Caicos who found charred pieces of what they believed to be Starship debris.

"My mirror and the walls were shaking," said Veuleiri Artiles, a woman who was working in South Caicos when the debris fell. "It was like when you're on an airplane... my ears were rattling."

"It felt like an earthquake," said Ibalor Calucin, who lives on the territory's Providenciales island. "It was scary... all of the people here in our apartment ran to the parking lot."

There is a "multi-agency investigation that is ongoing" into the Starship explosion, the commissioner of the Royal Turks and Caicos Islands Police Force, Fitz Bailey, told Reuters. He declined to comment on reports of public property damage from the debris.

The rumbling was from the many orange-glowing shards of debris from Starship's explosion that were breaking the sound barrier as they plunged through the atmosphere, sending loud booms thundering across the islands, according to seismic ground sensor data analyzed by Benjamin Fernando, a seismology researcher at Johns Hopkins University.

The rumbling in the ground "was about 10 millimeters per second, which is actually quite a lot," Fernando said. "That's a relatively substantial ground motion. It's comparable to a small earthquake."

The Starship rocket that exploded had multiple new onboard features flying for the first time and carried its first batch of mock satellites that were meant to be deployed in space.

SpaceX's Starship system launched from Boca Chica, Texas at 5:37 p.m. ET (2237 GMT) Thursday, flying east over the Gulf of Mexico. Starship separated from its Super Heavy booster as planned at 64 km (40 miles) in altitude, igniting its six engines to blast deeper into space.

The rocket was bound for a suborbital trajectory around Earth to re-enter the atmosphere over the Indian Ocean and attempt a propulsive landing on the water's surface.

But SpaceX lost communication with the rocket soon after its separation from Super Heavy and later confirmed its demise.

"Initial data indicates a fire developed in the aft section of the ship, leading to a rapid unscheduled disassembly," SpaceX said in a statement on its website.