Egypt Announces Clinical Trials of Its Own COVID-19 Vaccine

A woman receives a dose of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) vaccine at one of the Youth centers where citizens can get the vaccines without prior registration, in an effort to boost the country's vaccination drive, in Cairo, Egypt, September 27, 2021. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany
A woman receives a dose of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) vaccine at one of the Youth centers where citizens can get the vaccines without prior registration, in an effort to boost the country's vaccination drive, in Cairo, Egypt, September 27, 2021. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany
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Egypt Announces Clinical Trials of Its Own COVID-19 Vaccine

A woman receives a dose of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) vaccine at one of the Youth centers where citizens can get the vaccines without prior registration, in an effort to boost the country's vaccination drive, in Cairo, Egypt, September 27, 2021. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany
A woman receives a dose of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) vaccine at one of the Youth centers where citizens can get the vaccines without prior registration, in an effort to boost the country's vaccination drive, in Cairo, Egypt, September 27, 2021. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany

Egypt’s national research body said Sunday that it will start clinical trials for a domestically made coronavirus vaccine.

The country’s acting health minister, Khaled Abdel Ghaffar, told reporters at a press conference that it is launching clinical trials of the new vaccine. He said the trial for the vaccine, named ‘COVI VAX’ will start with tens, then hundreds, and will eventually include thousands of people.

Sunday's announcement in Cairo was the first indication that researchers there had moved from producing the vaccine and early testing to injecting people who are the subjects of the trial. The World Health Organization has previously recognized the Egyptian vaccine as one of hundreds of formulas around the world that are in development. It works by including proteins from the original virus to provoke an immune response.

“It’s a very important strategic situation, that there is an Egyptian vaccine that we can rely on in the coming period,” said Ghaffar, who is also the minister of higher education and the head of the national research institute in the country, The Associated Press reported.

The government has been trying to encourage more of its population to get vaccinated as case numbers have risen in recent weeks. Starting Nov. 15, all government employees are expected to show proof of vaccination to enter their workplaces.

Egypt has vaccinated more than 14% of its population, according to government officials. It’s been almost entirely reliant on shipments of vaccines from other countries, many through the international COVAX initiative that is meant to provide shots to developing countries.

According to a daily updated tally of coronavirus cases from the country’s ministry of health, 19,435 people have died from the virus in Egypt since the pandemic started and 343,026 have been confirmed to have been infected. The true number is believed to be much higher.



Sudan: Burhan Pledges to Continue Fighting, Arm Civilians

Taqadum called on both parties involved in the Sudanese conflict to adhere to international laws and the agreements made in Jeddah. (Photo: AFP)
Taqadum called on both parties involved in the Sudanese conflict to adhere to international laws and the agreements made in Jeddah. (Photo: AFP)
TT

Sudan: Burhan Pledges to Continue Fighting, Arm Civilians

Taqadum called on both parties involved in the Sudanese conflict to adhere to international laws and the agreements made in Jeddah. (Photo: AFP)
Taqadum called on both parties involved in the Sudanese conflict to adhere to international laws and the agreements made in Jeddah. (Photo: AFP)

Sudanese Armed Forces Chief and Sovereign Council Chairman General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan pledged to continue the fighting against the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) until their complete defeat, rejecting any form of negotiations.
Addressing crowds on Thursday, Al-Burhan said that the army is ready to arm civilians wishing to participate in the combat.
Meanwhile, the US Treasury Department Thursday announced sanctions on Sudanese Armed Forces weapon procurement director Mirghani Idris Suleiman.
The man was sanctioned for efforts to acquire weapons for the Sudanese Armed Forces to use in the ongoing war with the Rapid Support Forces.
“Today's action underscores the essential role that key individuals like Mirghani Idris Suleiman have played in procuring weapons, perpetuating violence, and prolonging the fighting in Sudan,” said the Treasury Department's Bradley T. Smith in a statement.
He continued: “The United States is committed to disrupting the ability of both sides in this conflict to procure weapons and external financing that undermine the possibility of a peaceful resolution.”
The Treasury Department’s Thursday statement further said: “Idris has been at the center of weapons deals that have fueled the brutality and scale of the war, serving as Director General of Defense Industries System, the SAF's primary weapons production and procurement arm.”
Meanwhile, the Sudanese army regained control of the cities of Al-Dindar and Al-Suki last Wednesday and Thursday, along with several surrounding villages in Sennar State, located in the southeast of the country.
The Taqadum Civil Democratic Forces Coordination stated on Thursday that it is following with deep concern the developments in the eastern part of Al-Jazirah state and the widespread violations occurring in the cities of Rufaa, Tamboul, and Al-Hilaliya, along with several other villages that have been subjected to extensive terrorizing operations.
The statement mentioned widespread looting, some of which targeted major markets that are a lifeline for many areas in eastern and northern Al-Jazirah, exacerbating the humanitarian situation and resulting in large-scale displacement from the region.
Taqadum called on both parties involved in the Sudanese conflict to adhere to international laws and the agreements made in Jeddah, especially the principle of civilian protection and ensuring civilians’ safety.
It urged active local, regional, and international forces to continue exerting pressure on both warring sides in Sudan to end the conflict immediately, initiate serious ceasefire efforts, and work toward establishing a new era that moves the country away from cycles of war and coups and toward a path of civil democratic transition, ultimately achieving a state of freedom, justice, and peace.