Archaeologists Unearth Oldest Jewelry Ever in Morocco

Jewelry made of perforated seashells found in Morocco.
Jewelry made of perforated seashells found in Morocco.
TT
20

Archaeologists Unearth Oldest Jewelry Ever in Morocco

Jewelry made of perforated seashells found in Morocco.
Jewelry made of perforated seashells found in Morocco.

Archaeologists have discovered the world's oldest jewelry in Morocco, showcasing perforated seashells dating back 150,000 years, a member of the excavation team said on Thursday.

"These pieces, discovered in the Bizmoune cave near the coastal resort of Essaouira were dated as 142,000-150,000 years old," stated researcher Abdeljalil Bouzouggar in a press event held by the Moroccan Ministry of Culture.

"This discovery has enormous implications for the history of humanity," he said, adding that it suggested the owner was using language 150,000 years ago.

Bouzouggar is a member of an excavation team of researchers from Morocco's National Institute of Archaeology and Cultural Heritage (INSAP) as well as the University of Arizona in the United States and France's LAMPEA research institute (Laboratoire Méditerranéen de Préhistoire Europe Afrique).

The archeologist said similar ornaments had been found in Algeria (35,000 years), South Africa (75,000 years), and Israel (135,000 years), adding that "these people searched for the same type of seashell despite the existence of many other types."

"This shows that they shared something. Maybe there was even a language, here or in another place. Sharing symbols happens in language, unlike tools sharing which can be done with simulation," he explained.

The archeologist also noted that Morocco has one of the oldest human antiquities. Researchers estimated that the distance between the Bizmoune cave and the Atlantic Ocean coast was about 50 km, 150,000 years ago.

The discovery came after archaeologists in Morocco in September identified clothes-making tools fashioned from bone dating back 120,000 years, the oldest ever found.



Paris to Allow Swimming in Seine from July in Olympic Legacy

Swimming in the Seine is seen as a key legacy of the Games. EMMANUEL DUNAND / AFP
Swimming in the Seine is seen as a key legacy of the Games. EMMANUEL DUNAND / AFP
TT
20

Paris to Allow Swimming in Seine from July in Olympic Legacy

Swimming in the Seine is seen as a key legacy of the Games. EMMANUEL DUNAND / AFP
Swimming in the Seine is seen as a key legacy of the Games. EMMANUEL DUNAND / AFP

Remember the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics?

The fortnight of intense and memorable sporting competition against the background of iconic landmarks amid brilliant sunshine in the French capital, days that will never be forgotten.

And the constant uncertainty about whether the River Seine would be clean enough to allow the open water swimming and triathlon events to take place.

The organizers set the ambitious goal of staging those events in a river long seen as too polluted for swimming and, despite the occasional hitch when heavy rain increased pollution levels, pulled it off.

Now, fulfilling a key legacy promise from the Games, the Paris authorities this summer are to allow the public to swim from July 5 at three points in the Seine which is now deemed safe for a dip.

"It was an extraordinary moment (in 2024), but swimming during the Games was not an end in itself," Paris mayor Anne Hidalgo told reporters.

"Making the Seine swimmable is first and foremost a response to the objective of adapting to climate change, but also of quality of life," she added.

Parisians and tourists alike will be able to take the plunge at bras Marie in the heart of the historic center, the Grenelle district in the west of Paris, as well as Bercy in the east.

Once a favorite pastime in Paris, swimming in the Seine had been off limits for a century until last year due to the pollution levels.

"This summer, Parisians and tourists will rediscover the joys of swimming in the Seine, a hundred years after it was banned," city hall said in a statement.

Swimming will be supervised and monitored, said Pierre Rabadan, deputy mayor of Paris in charge of sports. The city expects to welcome between 150 and 300 people at any given time at the three sites, which will close for the season at the end of August.

As on beaches, a system of flags -- green, yellow and red -- will make clear the safety of swimming according to the Seine's current and the quality of the water.

The water quality will be closely watched, after high levels of bacteria forced the postponement of some of the competitions on certain days during the Olympics.

Checks will be carried out daily, and swimming may be suspended in the event of rain, said Marc Guillaume, the prefect, the top state-appointed official, of the Ile-de-France region that includes Paris.

He expressed "even more optimism" about water quality than last summer, given the work done on making the river cleaner.