Archaeologists Unearth Oldest Jewelry Ever in Morocco

Jewelry made of perforated seashells found in Morocco.
Jewelry made of perforated seashells found in Morocco.
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Archaeologists Unearth Oldest Jewelry Ever in Morocco

Jewelry made of perforated seashells found in Morocco.
Jewelry made of perforated seashells found in Morocco.

Archaeologists have discovered the world's oldest jewelry in Morocco, showcasing perforated seashells dating back 150,000 years, a member of the excavation team said on Thursday.

"These pieces, discovered in the Bizmoune cave near the coastal resort of Essaouira were dated as 142,000-150,000 years old," stated researcher Abdeljalil Bouzouggar in a press event held by the Moroccan Ministry of Culture.

"This discovery has enormous implications for the history of humanity," he said, adding that it suggested the owner was using language 150,000 years ago.

Bouzouggar is a member of an excavation team of researchers from Morocco's National Institute of Archaeology and Cultural Heritage (INSAP) as well as the University of Arizona in the United States and France's LAMPEA research institute (Laboratoire Méditerranéen de Préhistoire Europe Afrique).

The archeologist said similar ornaments had been found in Algeria (35,000 years), South Africa (75,000 years), and Israel (135,000 years), adding that "these people searched for the same type of seashell despite the existence of many other types."

"This shows that they shared something. Maybe there was even a language, here or in another place. Sharing symbols happens in language, unlike tools sharing which can be done with simulation," he explained.

The archeologist also noted that Morocco has one of the oldest human antiquities. Researchers estimated that the distance between the Bizmoune cave and the Atlantic Ocean coast was about 50 km, 150,000 years ago.

The discovery came after archaeologists in Morocco in September identified clothes-making tools fashioned from bone dating back 120,000 years, the oldest ever found.



Japanese Artist Finds Solace, Global Fans with Intricate Leaf-cutting

Japanese leaf-cutting artist, who goes by the name Lito, holds his freshly cut work featuring a frog with an umbrella, during an interview in Tokyo Wednesday, Nov. 27, 2024. (AP Photo/Shuji Kajiyama)
Japanese leaf-cutting artist, who goes by the name Lito, holds his freshly cut work featuring a frog with an umbrella, during an interview in Tokyo Wednesday, Nov. 27, 2024. (AP Photo/Shuji Kajiyama)
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Japanese Artist Finds Solace, Global Fans with Intricate Leaf-cutting

Japanese leaf-cutting artist, who goes by the name Lito, holds his freshly cut work featuring a frog with an umbrella, during an interview in Tokyo Wednesday, Nov. 27, 2024. (AP Photo/Shuji Kajiyama)
Japanese leaf-cutting artist, who goes by the name Lito, holds his freshly cut work featuring a frog with an umbrella, during an interview in Tokyo Wednesday, Nov. 27, 2024. (AP Photo/Shuji Kajiyama)

A frog holding a taro-leaf umbrella. A parade of frolicking animals. An Ukiyo-e style Mount Fuji. Giant waves. A Japanese artist who goes by the name Lito carves these delicate designs on fallen leaves, giving life back to them.
The world of Lito’s delicate art, which he began in 2020 and posts on social media almost daily, has won fans from around the world. The leaf art has also given him solace after earlier struggles with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, and a purpose in life — the joy of making people happy with his art, The Associated Press reported.
He enjoys working at night. From a pile of leaves treated with a wrinkle-free chemical, he picks one and places it on a cutting board.
First, he outlines the design on the leaf with a pen in his right hand. Then he takes a design knife in his left hand and starts cutting the leaf carefully. Slowly, the leaf begins to take the shape of a frog carrying an umbrella — a simple design he demonstrated in a recent interview with AP.

More complex, highly intensive work on a single leaf can take more than eight hours to complete.
His leaf-cutting works include titles such as “Scrolls of Frolicking Animals,” “Leaf Aquarium,” and “Thirty-six Views of Mt. Fuji: The Great Wave off Kanagawa.” Each piece includes his own twists, and often uses animals.
“I would rather finish it in one go when I am focused,” Lito, 38, said. He didn't want to disclose his real name for personal reasons.
Since his childhood, Lito says he has had high levels of concentration and patience. But he had trouble fitting into what was considered the norm at school or at work, despite all his efforts. He struggled to interpret others' feelings and to avoid confrontations.
After years of difficulty, he went to a hospital at age 30 and was told he has ADHD, a diagnosis that he felt explained why he has always done things differently.
He saw no point in forcing himself to do things the same way as other people, and began to adjust his life.
In early 2020, Lito came across the art of leaf cutting. He saw it as the perfect use of his patience and concentration.
Word of his skills has spread across social media, and he has published books on his leaf-cutting work. He holds a near monthly solo exhibition in various places in Japan.
“If I can make people happy by doing what I am doing, I want to do more. That’s my driving force for what's next,” Lito says.