EU Asks Afghanistan’s Neighbors to Prevent Exploitation of Migrants

EU's foreign policy chief and European Commission Vice-President Josep Borrell attends a briefing during the European Union - Central Asia ministerial meeting in Dushanbe, Tajikistan November 22, 2021. (Reuters)
EU's foreign policy chief and European Commission Vice-President Josep Borrell attends a briefing during the European Union - Central Asia ministerial meeting in Dushanbe, Tajikistan November 22, 2021. (Reuters)
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EU Asks Afghanistan’s Neighbors to Prevent Exploitation of Migrants

EU's foreign policy chief and European Commission Vice-President Josep Borrell attends a briefing during the European Union - Central Asia ministerial meeting in Dushanbe, Tajikistan November 22, 2021. (Reuters)
EU's foreign policy chief and European Commission Vice-President Josep Borrell attends a briefing during the European Union - Central Asia ministerial meeting in Dushanbe, Tajikistan November 22, 2021. (Reuters)

The European Union's top diplomat on Monday urged Afghanistan's northern neighbors to help prevent what he described as the abuse of migrants for political goals by the Belarusian authorities.

The EU also presented to the former Soviet republics its 1 billion euro plan to support both Afghanistan and its neighbors in areas from basic humanitarian help to migration management.

The EU accuses Belarus of flying in thousands of people from the Middle East and pushing them to cross into the bloc via Poland, Lithuania and Latvia in retaliation for EU sanctions imposed on Minsk over President Alexander Lukashenko's crushing of protests against his disputed re-election last year.

EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell and Commissioner for International Partnerships Jutta Urpilainen met foreign ministers of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan as well as Turkmenistan's deputy foreign minister in the Tajik capital, Dushanbe.

"I updated ministers on the situation on the borders of the European Union with Belarus and I've requested their support in preventing this instrumentalization of human beings at the risk of their life: cheating people, convincing them that there is a way to Europe through a flight to Minsk," EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell told a briefing after the meeting.

Speaking at the same briefing, Urpilainen said she had presented to the former Soviet republics the EU's 1 billion euro Afghan support package, almost half of which is in fact earmarked for neighboring countries.

She did not say, however, whether Brussels expected them to host any refugees in return - something that local governments have so far expressed little willingness to do.

In a joint communique, participants acknowledged a need to boost cooperation on preventing irregular movements of people and countering migrant smuggling, and said they looked forward to intensifying EU-Central Asia cooperation in managing borders.



Kim Jong Un Calls South Korea Foreign, Hostile Country

This picture taken on October 17, 2024 and released from North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) via KNS on October 18, 2024 shows North Korea's leader Kim Jong Un (C) visiting the command of the 2nd Corps of the Korean People's Army, at an undisclosed location in North Korea. (Photo by KCNA VIA KNS / AFP)
This picture taken on October 17, 2024 and released from North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) via KNS on October 18, 2024 shows North Korea's leader Kim Jong Un (C) visiting the command of the 2nd Corps of the Korean People's Army, at an undisclosed location in North Korea. (Photo by KCNA VIA KNS / AFP)
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Kim Jong Un Calls South Korea Foreign, Hostile Country

This picture taken on October 17, 2024 and released from North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) via KNS on October 18, 2024 shows North Korea's leader Kim Jong Un (C) visiting the command of the 2nd Corps of the Korean People's Army, at an undisclosed location in North Korea. (Photo by KCNA VIA KNS / AFP)
This picture taken on October 17, 2024 and released from North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) via KNS on October 18, 2024 shows North Korea's leader Kim Jong Un (C) visiting the command of the 2nd Corps of the Korean People's Army, at an undisclosed location in North Korea. (Photo by KCNA VIA KNS / AFP)

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has described South Korea as a foreign and hostile nation, state media KCNA reported on Friday with photos showing Kim and high-ranking military personnel at a command post poring over a map labelled "Seoul.”
The report comes a day after KCNA said North Korea amended its constitution to designate South Korea a "hostile state" and dropped unification of the two countries as a goal, Reuters reported.
Kim has increasingly lashed out at South Korea this year, accusing Seoul of colluding with Washington to seek the collapse of his regime.
The reclusive state blasted road and rail links with South Korea this week. Those actions underscored "not only the physical closure but also the end of the evil relationship with Seoul," KCNA quoted Kim as saying.
Seoul has said that if North Korea were to inflict harm upon the safety of its people, "that day will be the end of the North Korean regime."
Kim made the remarks while inspecting the headquarters of the 2nd Corps of North Korean army on Thursday, KCNA said. During the visit, he also said the changed nature of the South Korea-US alliance, and their different, more developed military maneuvers highlight the importance of a stronger North Korean nuclear deterrent.
"Kim is trying to mentally fortify the frontline soldiers with his comments" said Yang Moo-jin, president of the University of North Korean Studies in Seoul.
"This 'two hostile countries' rhetoric is, in the end, Kim Jong Un's survival strategy... Don't interfere, live separately as a hostile country. It's a path (North Korea) has never gone before, and no one can be sure about its success."
On Sunday, South Korea will begin annual large-scale military exercises called Hoguk to improve operational performance, the country's Joint Chiefs of Staff said on Friday.