Libya: UN Decries Attack on Court Ahead of National Vote

A hawker at Martyrs’ Square in Tripoli on Tuesday sells Libyan flags. (AFP)
A hawker at Martyrs’ Square in Tripoli on Tuesday sells Libyan flags. (AFP)
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Libya: UN Decries Attack on Court Ahead of National Vote

A hawker at Martyrs’ Square in Tripoli on Tuesday sells Libyan flags. (AFP)
A hawker at Martyrs’ Square in Tripoli on Tuesday sells Libyan flags. (AFP)

The UN mission in Libya condemned on Friday an attack by armed men on an appeals court as it was set to re-examine an earlier decision that disqualified the son of longtime dictator Moammar Gadhafi from running for president.

On Thursday, armed men surrounded the court in the southern town of Sabha and prevented judges from convening to look into Seif al-Islam Gadhafi's appeal. Earlier, the country's electoral body had deemed Seif al-Islam ineligible to take part in the presidential race set for next month, citing his previous convictions, The Associated Press said.

“Attacks against judicial or election facilities or judicial or elections personnel are not only criminal acts, punishable under Libyan law, but (they) also undermine Libyans’ right to participate in the political process,” the UNSMIL tweeted.

Libya is set to hold the first round of presidential elections on Dec. 24, after years of UN-led attempts to usher in a more democratic future and end the country’s civil war. However, the upcoming vote faces many challenges including unresolved issues over laws governing the elections, and occasional infighting among armed groups. Other obstacles include the deep rift that remains between the country’s east and west and the presence of thousands of foreign fighters and troops.

The county is currently governed by an interim government that was elected by Libyan delegates after UN-led talks in Geneva in February.

Libya’s interim Interior Minister Khaled Mazen vowed on Thursday to hunt down and prosecute the assailants. He insisted that the transitional government is keen on securing the electoral process in order to encourage all Libyans to go to the vote, according to Libya's state-owned news agency.

On Wednesday, High National Elections Committee decided to exclude Seif al-Islam from the race citing his criminal record. Seif al-Islam had been sentenced to death by a Tripoli court in 2015 for using violence against protesters in a 2011 uprising against his father, but that ruling has since been called into question by Libya’s rival authorities. He is also wanted by the International Criminal Court on charges of crimes against humanity related to the uprising.

The announcement of his possible candidacy stirred controversy across the divided country, where a number of other high-profile candidates have also emerged in recent weeks. Among them are powerful military commander Khalifa Hifter and the country’s interim prime minister Abdul Hamid Dbeibah.

“The Mission reiterates its call for holding transparent, fair and inclusive elections on 24 December,” said UNSMIL.



Netanyahu Orders Evacuation of Some West Bank Settler Outposts

FILE PHOTO: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, votes in Likud party primary elections ahead of Israel’s general election in October, in Jerusalem, Monday, August. 17, 2026.   Ohad Zwigenberg/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, votes in Likud party primary elections ahead of Israel’s general election in October, in Jerusalem, Monday, August. 17, 2026. Ohad Zwigenberg/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo
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Netanyahu Orders Evacuation of Some West Bank Settler Outposts

FILE PHOTO: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, votes in Likud party primary elections ahead of Israel’s general election in October, in Jerusalem, Monday, August. 17, 2026.   Ohad Zwigenberg/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, votes in Likud party primary elections ahead of Israel’s general election in October, in Jerusalem, Monday, August. 17, 2026. Ohad Zwigenberg/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has ordered the evacuation of some West Bank settlements deemed illegal under Israeli law, Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich said Sunday.

"To my knowledge, Netanyahu has given the instruction to evacuate" certain settlements, AFP quoted Smotrich as saying.

He added that he did not approve of the measure.

While all Israeli settlements in the West Bank are considered illegal under international law, some established without government approval -- often consisting of just a few prefabricated homes -- are also considered illegal by Israel.

It was not immediately clear when the operation would begin.

UN bodies and most governments deem all Israeli settlements illegal under international law ⁠and consider the West ⁠Bank to be occupied territory under military control. Israel argues the territory is disputed, not occupied.

US Ambassador to Israel Mike Huckabee on Saturday denounced violent settlers as terrorists and called for them to face severe consequences following a meeting with several Palestinian Americans in a West ⁠Bank Palestinian town.

Israeli website Ynet earlier reported the orders targeted around 100 outposts across the occupied territory.


Israeli Strike Kills Two People in Gaza

Palestinians inspect the site of an Israeli air strike on a vehicle, in Gaza City, September 6, 2026. REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas
Palestinians inspect the site of an Israeli air strike on a vehicle, in Gaza City, September 6, 2026. REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas
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Israeli Strike Kills Two People in Gaza

Palestinians inspect the site of an Israeli air strike on a vehicle, in Gaza City, September 6, 2026. REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas
Palestinians inspect the site of an Israeli air strike on a vehicle, in Gaza City, September 6, 2026. REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas

An Israeli strike killed at least two Palestinians, including a child, in the Gaza Strip on Sunday, health officials said.

Mohamed Abu Selmia, head of the enclave's largest Al Shifa Hospital, said the Israeli airstrike struck a vehicle in western Gaza City killing two people, including a girl, ⁠and wounding six others, Reuters reported.

An October 2025 US-backed ceasefire halted major fighting in the territory, but it failed to end ⁠strikes by the Israeli military, which it said aimed to thwart attacks by Hamas and other Gaza militants.

Hamas accuses Israel of violating the ceasefire and undermining efforts to implement US President Donald Trump's broader plan to end the Gaza conflict, which also includes Israeli withdrawals ⁠and ⁠Hamas disarmament.

More than 1,300 Palestinians, mostly civilians, have been killed in Gaza since the ceasefire took effect last October, according to the territory's health officials, while the Israeli military says four Israeli soldiers have been killed.


Iraq: Fuel Crisis Exacerbates the Country’s Problems, Citizens’ Burdens

A scene of congestion at a gas station in Baghdad (Iraqi News Agency)
A scene of congestion at a gas station in Baghdad (Iraqi News Agency)
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Iraq: Fuel Crisis Exacerbates the Country’s Problems, Citizens’ Burdens

A scene of congestion at a gas station in Baghdad (Iraqi News Agency)
A scene of congestion at a gas station in Baghdad (Iraqi News Agency)

Many Iraqi provinces, including the capital Baghdad, are facing a severe fuel shortage, forcing motorists in some cases to wait for hours to get gasoline. This is placing additional burdens on citizens who are already dealing with deteriorating public services, fewer hours of available electricity, and delays in the payment of pensions and salaries for public-sector employees.

Despite repeated government promises to overcome the fuel crisis, long lines of vehicles can frequently be seen at gas stations across Baghdad, Kirkuk, Babil, Basra, and most provinces of the Kurdistan Region. This is further deepening public distrust in government statements.

According to observers, the current fuel crisis "is one of the consequences of the war and the ongoing state of tension between Washington and Tehran, and its negative repercussions for Iraq since the war began on February 28."

At the same time, successive Iraqi governments face intense public criticism for failing to build enough oil refineries to meet domestic demand in a country that sits on vast oil reserves.

"Deliberate Manipulation"?

While many experts link the fuel crisis to the negative effects of the US-Iran war, particularly following the closure of the Strait of Hormuz and the disruption of most of Iraq's oil exports and foreign imports, sources close to Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi's government do not rule out "deliberate manipulation" within the Oil Ministry that is worsening the crisis.

They link this alleged manipulation to groups that were recently affected by arrests targeting senior ministry officials on charges of stealing billions of dinars and dollars. Those arrested include former Deputy Oil Minister for Refining Affairs Adnan al-Jumaili, Deputy Oil Minister for Distribution Affairs Ali Maaraj al-Bahadli, Director General of the Oil Products Distribution Company Hussein Talib Abboud, and other figures.

In contrast, the Oil Ministry attributes the current fuel crisis to several factors, including increased demand and higher daily domestic gasoline consumption, technical failures that forced some production units at local refineries to shut down, and delays in the arrival of imported fuel shipments because of security tensions at ports and along regional transportation routes.

Despite the lines of cars at filling stations in more than one province, Oil Minister Basim Mohammed al-Abadi insists that petroleum products are available. During a meeting attended by senior ministry officials, he said that "the temporary shortage of gasoline is being addressed" and that additional gasoline shipments would arrive soon, helping to stabilize supplies and meet citizens' needs.

He added that "gasoline consumption averages around 33 million liters per day and rises to around 38 million liters when citizens become concerned."

He said his ministry "continues to closely monitor supply and distribution flows and is taking the necessary measures to secure petroleum products and strengthen stability in the domestic market."

Regarding the country's current oil exports following the near-total disruption caused by the US-Israeli-Iranian war, Minister al-Abadi said that "crude oil exports were around 250,000 barrels per day when the government took office, while current crude oil production has exceeded 3 million barrels per day."

In a subsequent statement, the Oil Ministry explained that "the congestion at fuel stations is caused by a negative gap between production and consumption." It said the ministry had relied on imported shipments delivered through maritime entry points to make up the shortfall, but regional events and the ongoing conflict have created logistical difficulties for tanker movements, delaying their arrival or docking at Iraqi ports.

No Plans to Export

The Iraqi Oil Ministry on Saturday denied reports circulated by some media outlets and news agencies that it planned to export gasoline, stressing that its immediate priority is to achieve self-sufficiency.

The ministry said in a statement that "the future shift toward exporting certain petroleum products depends on completing expansion work at other refineries," which it is pursuing as part of its strategic plans to transform Iraq from an importer into an exporter.

The statement noted that Iraq currently exports fuel oil and naphtha, in addition to previous shipments of jet fuel and sulfur.