Congress Adheres To Targeted Sanctions In Sudan

Head of the Sudanese Sovereignty Council, Lieutenant-General Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan (AFP)
Head of the Sudanese Sovereignty Council, Lieutenant-General Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan (AFP)
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Congress Adheres To Targeted Sanctions In Sudan

Head of the Sudanese Sovereignty Council, Lieutenant-General Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan (AFP)
Head of the Sudanese Sovereignty Council, Lieutenant-General Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan (AFP)

The US Congress has returned to convening its sessions after a week-long holiday on Thanksgiving. The governing body awaits tackling an agenda saturated with outstanding issues that lawmakers have vowed to address quickly.

One of the most prominent files to be handled by Congress is the subject of sanctions against “destabilizers” in Sudan.

Despite the agreement reached between Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok and Chairman of the Sovereignty Council Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan, members of Congress did not abandon their insistence to present the draft of individual sanctions to “obstructers of democracy, peace, and accountability in Sudan.”

As soon as the Senate met on Monday evening, it began discussing the defense budget bill and the amendments attached to it, such as the mentioned sanctions bill that Democratic Senator Chris Coons included in the budget bill.

Coons had introduced a draft resolution imposing sanctions on any military officials found responsible for obstructing Sudan’s democratic transition.

“The legislation mandates the imposition of targeted sanctions against individual actors that undermine a civilian-led democratic transition, peace, and human rights in Sudan,” said a statement released by Senator Coons.

The member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee further condemned the brutal crackdown on peaceful protesters after the 25th of October coup.

“This is unacceptable and unconscionable, and those responsible must be held accountable for the blood on their hands,” he said.

Coons, who the US president had previously entrusted with tasks related to the Horn of Africa, considered that the Sudanese people will decide whether the agreement between Hamdok and Al-Burhan “constitutes progress for the country.”



Lebanon, Israel Ceasefire Deal Will Take Place in Three Phases and ‘Simultaneous’ Withdrawals

 Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)
Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)
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Lebanon, Israel Ceasefire Deal Will Take Place in Three Phases and ‘Simultaneous’ Withdrawals

 Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)
Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)

Informed sources revealed to Asharq Al-Awsat that US-President elect Donald Trump agreed on the steps that President Joe Biden’s administration will take to ensure the success of the ceasefire agreement between Lebanon and Israel.

Israel approved the ceasefire on Tuesday night after Lebanon had already agreed to it.

The sources, which followed up on the negotiations for the 60-day truce, said the steps call for the withdrawal of Hezbollah fighters and their weapons from the South where the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon is deployed. In return, Israeli forces will withdraw from southern Lebanon.

More negotiations through American mediators will take place throughout the process.

The sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that Trump “gave his blessing” to the process during his meeting with Biden at the White House two weeks ago.

A committee led by the US will oversee the implementation of the withdrawal. France, Lebanon, Israel and UNIFIL are also part of the committee.

Asharq Al-Awsat learned that Hezbollah’s withdrawal will take place in three 20-day phases. The first withdrawal will take place in the western sector.

It will coincide with an Israeli pullout from areas it occupied in that region. A strengthened Lebanese army force and UNIFIL troops will deploy in their place.

The second phase will cover the central sector and follow the same process.

The residents of the frontline southern villages will not be allowed to return to their homes immediately until they are deemed safe and after ensuring that no Hezbollah members or weapons remain there.

Residents of the so-called second and third line of villages south of the Litani River will be allowed to return to their homes immediately.

The source expected the US to play an “effective role” in the mechanism to oversee the withdrawal. It did not clarify whether any American forces will take part in the process.

It revealed that Britain and other countries will “exert special efforts to verify whether illegitimate weapons are being smuggled to Hezbollah.”

The five-member committee will not replace the tripartite committee already in place and that includes Lebanon, Israel and UNIFIL.