US Bill Aims To Counter Iran’s Terror Campaign To Silence Opponents Abroad

US Senators Pat Toomey and Ben Cardin during a press conference on Thursday, in the presence of Iranian American journalist and human rights activist Masih Alinejad. (Photo: Twitter)
US Senators Pat Toomey and Ben Cardin during a press conference on Thursday, in the presence of Iranian American journalist and human rights activist Masih Alinejad. (Photo: Twitter)
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US Bill Aims To Counter Iran’s Terror Campaign To Silence Opponents Abroad

US Senators Pat Toomey and Ben Cardin during a press conference on Thursday, in the presence of Iranian American journalist and human rights activist Masih Alinejad. (Photo: Twitter)
US Senators Pat Toomey and Ben Cardin during a press conference on Thursday, in the presence of Iranian American journalist and human rights activist Masih Alinejad. (Photo: Twitter)

A group of Democratic and Republican senators introduced a bill aimed at ending Iran’s “campaign of terror to silence dissidents abroad.”

US Senators Pat Toomey and Ben Cardin held a press conference on Thursday to unveil the Masih Alinejad Harassment and Unlawful Targeting (HUNT) Act, bipartisan legislation aimed at holding the Iranian regime responsible for its efforts to silence dissidents by imposing new mandatory sanctions.

The press conference was also attended by Iranian American journalist and human rights activist Masih Alinejad, who inspired the senators’ legislation. In July 2021, Federal prosecutors charged Iranian agents with conspiring to kidnap Alinejad from her home in Brooklyn.

According to information obtained by Asharq Al-Awsat, the Masih Alinejad HUNT Act will hold Tehran accountable and prevent future targeting against critics of the regime by “imposing mandatory sanctions against those engaging in acts of transnational repression on behalf of Iranian authorities, and requiring the State Department to regularly report on the state of human rights and the rule of law inside Iran.”

The proposed bill calls on the administration of US President Joe Biden to submit a detailed report to Congress on the Iranian regime’s efforts to chase its opponents inside and outside Iran, in addition to identifying the foreign persons who assist Iran in these efforts with the aim of imposing sanctions on them.

The bill specifically mentions the organizations of “Ansar Hezbollah” and “Basij”, the tactical arm of the IRGC, and calls for imposing mandatory sanctions on agents of the Iranian regime, who are knowingly involved in surveillance, harassment, kidnapping, or assassination of Iranian or US citizens who are critics of the Iranian regime.

While the project is still in its initial stages, it highlights the Congress’ push for strict application of the sanctions that are stipulated in US law, which members of Congress accuse the US administration of overlooking.



EU Readying New Sanctions to Increase Pressure on Russia, Von Der Leyen Says

European Commission President Ursula Von der Leyen delivers a speech during the "Choose Europe for Science" event, to encourage researchers and scientists from all over the world to practice in Europe, in the amphitheatre of the Sorbonne University in Paris, France May 5, 2025. REUTERS/Gonzalo Fuentes/Pool
European Commission President Ursula Von der Leyen delivers a speech during the "Choose Europe for Science" event, to encourage researchers and scientists from all over the world to practice in Europe, in the amphitheatre of the Sorbonne University in Paris, France May 5, 2025. REUTERS/Gonzalo Fuentes/Pool
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EU Readying New Sanctions to Increase Pressure on Russia, Von Der Leyen Says

European Commission President Ursula Von der Leyen delivers a speech during the "Choose Europe for Science" event, to encourage researchers and scientists from all over the world to practice in Europe, in the amphitheatre of the Sorbonne University in Paris, France May 5, 2025. REUTERS/Gonzalo Fuentes/Pool
European Commission President Ursula Von der Leyen delivers a speech during the "Choose Europe for Science" event, to encourage researchers and scientists from all over the world to practice in Europe, in the amphitheatre of the Sorbonne University in Paris, France May 5, 2025. REUTERS/Gonzalo Fuentes/Pool

The European Union is working on a new package of sanctions to increase pressure on Russian President Vladimir Putin over the war in Ukraine, EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said on Friday as leaders from across Europe met in Tirana.

The EU, however, has already adopted 17 sanction packages - the latest one this week - and diplomats say it is increasingly difficult to get the necessary unanimity among the bloc's 27 members to pass new measures, Reuters said.

"He does not want peace, so we have to increase the pressure, and this is why we are working on a new package of sanctions," von der Leyen said, referring to Putin, before the European Political Community summit in Albania.

"This package will include for instance sanctions on Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2. It will include working on listing more vessels of the Russian shadow fleet and also lowering the oil price cap, and also more sanctions on the financial sector in Russia."

Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2, each consisting of two pipes, were built by Russia's state-controlled Gazprom to pump natural gas to Germany under the Baltic Sea. They were ruptured by a series of blasts in 2022.

"Massive" sanctions European leaders have threatened over the past days would need US support to succeed, officials and diplomats have said.

Meanwhile, Russian and Ukrainian negotiators were in Istanbul on Friday for what was billed as their first direct peace talks in more than three years, under pressure from US President Donald Trump to end Europe's deadliest conflict since World War Two.

Putin on Sunday proposed direct talks with Ukraine in Türkiye, but has spurned a challenge from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy to meet him in person, and instead has sent a team of mid-ranking officials to the talks.

NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte said Putin "made a mistake by sending a low-level delegation".

"What we saw yesterday and overnight is yet more evidence that Putin is not serious about peace," British Prime Minister Keir Starmer said as he arrived at the Tirana summit.

"He's been dragging his heels, and I think it's really important therefore, that we have absolute unity with our allies. We'll be working on that again today to be clear that there must be a ceasefire, but also to be clear that should there not be a ceasefire, then we will act together in relation to sanctions."