Tunisia Keen to Fulfill Foreign Debt Obligations

People shop for fruits at Sidi Bahri market in Tunis, Tunisia August 12, 2021. Picture taken August 12, 2021. (Reuters)
People shop for fruits at Sidi Bahri market in Tunis, Tunisia August 12, 2021. Picture taken August 12, 2021. (Reuters)
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Tunisia Keen to Fulfill Foreign Debt Obligations

People shop for fruits at Sidi Bahri market in Tunis, Tunisia August 12, 2021. Picture taken August 12, 2021. (Reuters)
People shop for fruits at Sidi Bahri market in Tunis, Tunisia August 12, 2021. Picture taken August 12, 2021. (Reuters)

Tunisia will continue to fulfill its foreign debt obligations, and it has started preparatory work for an International Monetary Fund (IMF) deal, Prime Minister Najla Bouden said on Friday, as talk of a possible default swirls among local and foreign analysts.

“The Tunisian state holds and will continue to meet its external debt obligations due to the level of Tunisia’s foreign exchange reserves,” Bouden said at an economic conference in Sousse.

The North Africa country resumed talks last month with the IMF on a loan package predicated on Tunis imposing painful and unpopular reforms.

Bouden told the conference the government had started preparing an advanced draft in order to reach a deal with the IMF that will send positive signals to partners and allow for an improvement in its credit rating.

The country is facing its worst economic crisis after its economy contracted 8.8% last year and the fiscal deficit reached a record 11.4%.

Central bank governor Maroaune Abassi said on Thursday the government hopes to reach an agreement with the IMF in the first quarter of next year on a bailout package.

He added the agreement with the IMF will be a very good sign that Tunisia will start its reforms and could push growth.

Central bank figures showed on Friday that foreign currency reserves had reached 7.02 billion, the equivalent of 119 days of imports.

Finance Minister Sihem Boughdiri said at an economic conference that Tunisia is far from rescheduling its debts within the Paris Club, despite its financial difficulties.

Tunisia was plunged in crisis in July when the president sacked the government, suspended parliament and seized an array of powers. A new government, with reduced powers, was announced in October.

The country has received economic aid from the European Union and is seeking its fourth aid program in 10 years from the IMF, aiming to receive a nearly $4 billion loan before the end of the year.



Chip Powerhouse Taiwan Calls for Economic Partnership Deal with EU

 Taiwan President Lai Ching-te speaks at the annual Taiwan-EU investment forum in Taipei, Taiwan November 18, 2024. (Reuters)
Taiwan President Lai Ching-te speaks at the annual Taiwan-EU investment forum in Taipei, Taiwan November 18, 2024. (Reuters)
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Chip Powerhouse Taiwan Calls for Economic Partnership Deal with EU

 Taiwan President Lai Ching-te speaks at the annual Taiwan-EU investment forum in Taipei, Taiwan November 18, 2024. (Reuters)
Taiwan President Lai Ching-te speaks at the annual Taiwan-EU investment forum in Taipei, Taiwan November 18, 2024. (Reuters)

Taiwan President Lai Ching-te called on Monday for the signing of an economic partnership agreement with the European Union, saying it would boost cooperation in semiconductors and that as democracies the two sides should be working together.

Taiwan has pushed for the signing of investment and trade deals with the EU, in what would be politically significant for Taiwan given its diplomatic isolation and general exclusion from most global bodies and agreements.

For its part, the EU has been courting Taiwan as a "like-minded" partner under the European Chips Act to encourage more semiconductor production in Europe and lessen dependence on Asia, despite the lack of formal ties with the Chinese-claimed island.

Speaking at a Taiwan-EU investment forum in Taipei, Lai said that facing the threat of expanding authoritarianism, Taiwan and the EU must form a "strong democratic umbrella" and build secure supply chains for global democracies.

"Looking to the future, Taiwan hopes to take an innovative approach towards the signing of an economic partnership agreement with the EU," he said.

Such an agreement would set a sound institutional basis for further cooperation in fields such as semiconductors and AI, Lai added.

"This would not only make both our economies more resilient and secure, but also ensure the stable operation of global supply chains."

Taiwanese investment in EU has been anchored by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC), which in August launched a major new chip plant in Dresden, Germany, expected to be a key supplier to European industry and automakers.

Maria Martin-Prat, deputy head of the European Commission's directorate general for trade, made no mention of signing such a deal with Taiwan in a video message to the investment event, though she did praise bilateral relations.

"Taiwan, a vibrant democracy with an open economy, is a trusted partner for us to promote our economic security," she said.

Taiwan has few free trade agreements, though last year it signed an Enhanced Trade Partnership with Britain and has applied to join the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership, or CPTPP.