Tunisia Prepares Economic Reform Program to Discuss with IMF

The Tunisian government revealed an economic reform program that it intends to implement in the coming years (AFP)
The Tunisian government revealed an economic reform program that it intends to implement in the coming years (AFP)
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Tunisia Prepares Economic Reform Program to Discuss with IMF

The Tunisian government revealed an economic reform program that it intends to implement in the coming years (AFP)
The Tunisian government revealed an economic reform program that it intends to implement in the coming years (AFP)

The Tunisian government announced its economic reforms program for the coming years. The program will be presented to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to obtain funds for the state budget to restore the balance of public finances and raise growth levels.

In its negotiations with the IMF, the Tunisian government relies on reforms that it intends to implement to get out of the stifling economic and financial crisis.

The government plans to freeze the public-sector wage increases and assignments between 2022 and 2024.

It will also review the state's policy at the level of its contribution to the capital of non-strategic institutions, in addition to allocating some of them starting from this year and moving towards the gradual lifting of subsidies assigned to fuel to reach their actual price by the end of 2026.

Meanwhile, the "I Watch" organization revealed some Arab states vowed to finance the Tunisian budget deficit, with a value of no less than TD2.9 billion within the framework of bilateral financial cooperation.

Tunisia received a $300-million loan from neighboring Algeria.

The Tunisian Central Bank urged the government to speed up negotiations with the IMF and agree on a new economic program to send positive signals to foreign and local investors and improve sovereign rating.

The Central Bank announced the recovery of remittances, which rose by 34.9 percent, in addition to an improvement in the tourism sector's revenues by 6.6 percent at the end of last year.

According to several financial experts, the Ministry of Finance predicted a growth rate of no less than 4 percent during the past year and then dropped it to 2.5 percent, which is difficult to achieve.

Tunisia's budget deficit increased from 1 percent in 2010 to 9.6 percent in 2020 due to the financial crisis.

The deficit is expected to reach 8.3 percent during 2021, a figure exceeding the 3 percent threshold, which requires structural economic reforms rejected by many social and economic parties, especially union leaders.



Saudi Energy Minister: OPEC+ Now Key Stabilizer of Oil Prices

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz Speaks at St. Petersburg Economic Forum – (X)
Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz Speaks at St. Petersburg Economic Forum – (X)
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Saudi Energy Minister: OPEC+ Now Key Stabilizer of Oil Prices

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz Speaks at St. Petersburg Economic Forum – (X)
Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz Speaks at St. Petersburg Economic Forum – (X)

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman said on Thursday that the OPEC+ alliance has become a key stabilizing force for oil prices and the broader energy market, describing the group as a reliable and adaptive coalition that responds only to market realities.

 

Speaking at the annual St. Petersburg International Economic Forum in Russia, Prince Abdulaziz stressed that OPEC+ is flexible and reacts only to facts, not speculation.

 

“We are a credible alliance that adapts as circumstances evolve,” he told a session that also featured Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak.

 

The minister’s remarks came on the opening day of the forum, which began with a welcome address by Russian President Vladimir Putin.

 

Putin emphasized Russia’s commitment to “sovereign development and respect for cultural and civilizational identity,” particularly within partnerships such as BRICS. He said Moscow remains committed to building a “fair and mutually beneficial international system of cooperation free from discrimination, coercion and sanctions pressure.”

 

During the joint session, Prince Abdulaziz said: “As you know, we are not the only two countries managing OPEC+. The alliance consists of 22 countries, including a core group of eight. It is our duty to maintain communication with all members and ensure joint decisions are made in response to market developments.”

 

He warned against unilateral declarations on behalf of the group, saying: “No one has the right to speak on behalf of the alliance without knowing the collective stance.”

 

Since its formation, OPEC+ has resolved “many challenges,” he added.

 

The eight core members of the OPEC+ alliance are Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria and Oman. These countries are scheduled to meet on July 6 to decide whether to begin increasing production in August.

 

At the end of May, OPEC announced that the eight nations had agreed to boost oil output by 441,000 barrels per day in July, citing improving global economic conditions and strong market fundamentals.

 

When asked whether Saudi Arabia and Russia would step in to offset any potential shortfall in Iranian oil, Prince Abdulaziz said: “We only respond to facts.” He reiterated that OPEC+ remains a reliable and effective alliance, closely monitoring market developments.

 

The minister also highlighted efforts by Riyadh and Moscow to create a favorable investment climate in both countries through various joint projects, noting the importance of fostering such conditions amid current global uncertainties.

 

Novak, for his part, underscored the need for oil market stability. “OPEC+ must implement its plans calmly and avoid creating panic in the market,” he said, cautioning against overreactions at a time when oil prices have surged due to tensions between Iran and Israel.