Tunisia Prepares Economic Reform Program to Discuss with IMF

The Tunisian government revealed an economic reform program that it intends to implement in the coming years (AFP)
The Tunisian government revealed an economic reform program that it intends to implement in the coming years (AFP)
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Tunisia Prepares Economic Reform Program to Discuss with IMF

The Tunisian government revealed an economic reform program that it intends to implement in the coming years (AFP)
The Tunisian government revealed an economic reform program that it intends to implement in the coming years (AFP)

The Tunisian government announced its economic reforms program for the coming years. The program will be presented to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to obtain funds for the state budget to restore the balance of public finances and raise growth levels.

In its negotiations with the IMF, the Tunisian government relies on reforms that it intends to implement to get out of the stifling economic and financial crisis.

The government plans to freeze the public-sector wage increases and assignments between 2022 and 2024.

It will also review the state's policy at the level of its contribution to the capital of non-strategic institutions, in addition to allocating some of them starting from this year and moving towards the gradual lifting of subsidies assigned to fuel to reach their actual price by the end of 2026.

Meanwhile, the "I Watch" organization revealed some Arab states vowed to finance the Tunisian budget deficit, with a value of no less than TD2.9 billion within the framework of bilateral financial cooperation.

Tunisia received a $300-million loan from neighboring Algeria.

The Tunisian Central Bank urged the government to speed up negotiations with the IMF and agree on a new economic program to send positive signals to foreign and local investors and improve sovereign rating.

The Central Bank announced the recovery of remittances, which rose by 34.9 percent, in addition to an improvement in the tourism sector's revenues by 6.6 percent at the end of last year.

According to several financial experts, the Ministry of Finance predicted a growth rate of no less than 4 percent during the past year and then dropped it to 2.5 percent, which is difficult to achieve.

Tunisia's budget deficit increased from 1 percent in 2010 to 9.6 percent in 2020 due to the financial crisis.

The deficit is expected to reach 8.3 percent during 2021, a figure exceeding the 3 percent threshold, which requires structural economic reforms rejected by many social and economic parties, especially union leaders.



Saudi Arabia, Russia Seek to Deepen Economic and Industrial Ties

The Saudi and Russian ministers discuss means to promote mutual cooperation. (Saudi Ministry of Industry)
The Saudi and Russian ministers discuss means to promote mutual cooperation. (Saudi Ministry of Industry)
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Saudi Arabia, Russia Seek to Deepen Economic and Industrial Ties

The Saudi and Russian ministers discuss means to promote mutual cooperation. (Saudi Ministry of Industry)
The Saudi and Russian ministers discuss means to promote mutual cooperation. (Saudi Ministry of Industry)

Saudi Arabia and Russia have stepped up efforts to strengthen their economic and industrial partnerships, as Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Al-Khorayef led a high-level Saudi delegation to the INNOPROM 2025 International Industrial Exhibition in Yekaterinburg, Russia.

Opening the Saudi pavilion - where the Kingdom is participating as the exhibition’s partner country - Al-Khorayef underscored more than a century of strategic relations and robust economic ties that, he said, form the basis for expanding trade, investment, and cooperation in key sectors including mining, manufacturing, and technology.

The Saudi delegation includes officials from 18 government entities and 20 leading companies spanning industrial services, automation, machinery, metals, energy, and advanced manufacturing.

The pavilion is showcasing the Kingdom’s competitive advantages as an investment hub, along with opportunities identified in Saudi Arabia’s National Industrial Strategy.

Promotional events highlighted financial incentives, including funding solutions from the Saudi Industrial Development Fund and the Saudi EXIM Bank, as well as Saudi Arabia’s rapidly developing infrastructure, industrial cities, special economic zones, and specialized complexes aimed at supporting investors.

During the exhibition, Al-Khorayef and Russian Minister of Industry and Trade Anton Alikhanov met to discuss ways to deepen cooperation. Both ministers stressed the importance of enabling the private sector to seize emerging investment opportunities, and pledged to support joint initiatives that drive industrial development in both countries.

The Saudi minister noted Riyadh’s strong interest in Russian expertise across priority sectors such as heavy equipment, agricultural machinery, chemicals, automotive, and advanced manufacturing technologies. Talks also focused on forging investment partnerships that facilitate knowledge transfer, industrial innovation, and technology localization.

The two sides reaffirmed their commitment to boosting non-oil exports and simplifying market access, aiming to diversify their economies and enhance trade flows.

Saudi Arabia’s participation in the exhibition, officials said, reflects its strategy to build international partnerships that reinforce its standing as a trusted global economic partner.

Recent years have seen steady growth in Saudi-Russian economic ties. Non-oil trade rose from $491 million in 2016 to $3.28 billion in 2024, driven by expanding cooperation in mining, petrochemicals, and advanced industries.

The Kingdom hopes to attract high-value Russian investments, strengthen industrial supply chains, and further develop local capabilities as part of its push for economic diversification and sustainable growth.