Turkey ‘Cannot Ignore’ the US, Russian Bases in Syria

An aerial view shows a convoy transporting humanitarian aid parked at customs in Syria after crossing from Turkey through the Bab al-Hawa border crossing on January 18, 2022. (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR / AFP)
An aerial view shows a convoy transporting humanitarian aid parked at customs in Syria after crossing from Turkey through the Bab al-Hawa border crossing on January 18, 2022. (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR / AFP)
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Turkey ‘Cannot Ignore’ the US, Russian Bases in Syria

An aerial view shows a convoy transporting humanitarian aid parked at customs in Syria after crossing from Turkey through the Bab al-Hawa border crossing on January 18, 2022. (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR / AFP)
An aerial view shows a convoy transporting humanitarian aid parked at customs in Syria after crossing from Turkey through the Bab al-Hawa border crossing on January 18, 2022. (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR / AFP)

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said that his country could not ignore the presence of Russian and US bases and terrorist organizations in large parts of its neighbor to the south, Syria.

Speaking to members of the Turkish press on the way back from Albania, Erdogan criticized Washington’s support for terrorist organizations, referring to the PKK’s Syrian wing, the YPG.

Erdogan underlined that the continued US support for the YPG, which lies at the core of the Washington-backed Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), cannot be ignored and that it was a topic in his talks with US President Joe Biden.

“They have significantly supported terrorist organizations in our south, the northeast of Syria, through thousands of trucks of arms and ammunition.”

The US has primarily partnered with the YPG in northern Syria to fight ISIS.

Turkey strongly opposes the YPG’s presence in northern Syria, a major sticking point in strained Ankara-Washington relations.

The US has provided military training and truckloads of weaponry to the YPG, despite its NATO ally’s security concerns.

The president noted that the US claims it is withdrawing from the country and not supporting terrorist groups, but stressed that this is not true.

“Similarly, Russia is also not withdrawing. If Russia had withdrawn support for Syria, (Bashar) Assad would not be standing now,” he added.

Russia joined Syria’s now 10-year conflict in September 2015, when the regime military appeared close to collapse.

Moscow has since helped tip the balance of power in favor of Assad. Hundreds of Russian troops are deployed across Syria, and they also have a military airbase along Syria’s Mediterranean coast.

In the meantime, the Turkish forces reinforced their positions at one of the points positioned on the outskirts of the village of Al-Ruwaiha, east of Jabal Al-Zawiya in Syria’s Idlib countryside.

The area overlooks Maarat Al-Numan and the Aleppo-Damascus International Road (M5).

Turkish forces deployed tanks, armored vehicles, and personnel carriers.



Türkiye Denies Direct Talks with SDF, Demands Full Disarmament

Türkiye insists on the dissolution of the SDF, the departure of foreign fighters from Syria, and the integration of remaining members into the new army (Reuters)
Türkiye insists on the dissolution of the SDF, the departure of foreign fighters from Syria, and the integration of remaining members into the new army (Reuters)
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Türkiye Denies Direct Talks with SDF, Demands Full Disarmament

Türkiye insists on the dissolution of the SDF, the departure of foreign fighters from Syria, and the integration of remaining members into the new army (Reuters)
Türkiye insists on the dissolution of the SDF, the departure of foreign fighters from Syria, and the integration of remaining members into the new army (Reuters)

Türkiye has denied holding any direct negotiations with the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), asserting that no dialogue is possible unless the group dissolves itself and fully disarms.

Omer Celik, spokesperson and deputy chair of the ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP), firmly rejected recent reports and statements suggesting contacts between Turkish authorities and the SDF.

“No official meetings have taken place,” Celik stated Thursday, following a high-level party meeting chaired by President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.

His comments came in response to a recent interview with SDF commander Mazloum Abdi, who claimed there had been direct contacts and expressed openness to meeting Erdogan. Without naming Abdi directly, Celik dismissed the notion that Türkiye had engaged with the SDF as though it were an independent entity. “It is unacceptable to frame the situation in that way,” he said.

Celik reiterated that any engagement would only be possible if the SDF disbands, lays down its arms, and ends its affiliation with the PKK (Kurdistan Workers’ Party), which Ankara considers a terrorist organization. “If they disarm, then a meeting could be possible,” he added.

In recent days, several Western media outlets reported that US-mediated talks had taken place between Türkiye and the SDF. These reports claimed the discussions centered on reducing tensions, dissolving the SDF, and implementing a March agreement with the Syrian government that would see SDF fighters integrated into a new Syrian army and hand over ISIS-linked detainees and camps to Damascus.

While some reports hinted at a potential meeting between Abdi and either Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan or intelligence chief Ibrahim Kalin, Fidan denied such plans. He confirmed that Türkiye is working with both Washington and Damascus to implement the SDF’s military integration.

Celik also acknowledged an agreement between the SDF and the Syrian government that would see the SDF hand over territory to state control. He stated that all PKK elements, especially those from the YPG (the SDF’s leading faction), must leave the country.

Referring to a May 12 PKK statement titled “Dissolution of the PKK and Disarmament,” Celik stressed that Erdogan had made it clear that all PKK-affiliated structures, including the SDF, must be dismantled and disarmed.

“This is not about opposing Kurdish rights,” Celik concluded. “President Erdogan told Assad years ago: Give Kurds their rights like any other citizens. But we will never allow a terrorist state on our southern border.”