Saudi Arabia, Iraq Aspire to Build 'Comprehensive Cooperation'

Participants at the Saudi-Iraqi Business Council in Riyadh on Monday. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Participants at the Saudi-Iraqi Business Council in Riyadh on Monday. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT
20

Saudi Arabia, Iraq Aspire to Build 'Comprehensive Cooperation'

Participants at the Saudi-Iraqi Business Council in Riyadh on Monday. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Participants at the Saudi-Iraqi Business Council in Riyadh on Monday. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Saudi-Iraqi Business Forum got underway in Riyadh on Monday, with a wide participation of ministers, officials and businessmen in the two countries.

Emphasizing a new page of comprehensive cooperation at all levels, Saudi and Iraqi ministers announced the signing of a power linkage agreement to enhance regional electricity trade, in addition to renewable energy projects and opportunities for joint investments in the oil, gas, agriculture, petrochemicals and smart cities sectors.

Highlighting the supportive political will, Saudi Minister of Commerce Dr. Majid Al-Qasabi pointed to the factors of growth and prosperity for Saudi-Iraqi economic relations.

He stressed the need to launch an annual joint business forum and to establish a database of investment opportunities available in both countries, as well as to develop a joint action plan to translate aspirations and hopes into real opportunities that contribute to strengthening trade and investment relations.

Dr. Hamid Al-Ghazi, Secretary-General of the Iraqi Council of Ministers, affirmed the Iraqi government’s support for the Saudi-Iraqi Coordination Council to open a new page in the historical relations.

The pillars of Saudi Vision 2030 are a major starting point for the strategic partnership between the two countries, he emphasized, adding that the Green Middle East Initiative, the Green Saudi Arabia and the Green Belt Project in Iraq present important areas of cooperation.

Ghazi noted that a delegation from the Iraqi ministry of Agriculture will visit the Kingdom next week to discuss opportunities for cooperation and partnership in the fields of agriculture, irrigation systems and manufacturing industries.

The political will in the two countries is real and serious towards developing economic relations, he said. This is confirmed by the growth in the volume of trade exchange by 15 percent last year, according to the Iraqi official.

The participants in the Saudi-Iraqi Forum, organized by the Federation of Saudi Chambers, reviewed investment opportunities in promising economic sectors, while the forum witnessed the signing of a number of agreements and memoranda of understanding between Saudi government and private agencies, in several vital areas.

Ajlan Al-Ajlan, President of the Federation of Saudi Chambers, stressed the importance of consolidating Saudi-Iraqi ties to become a distinguished model of a successful trade and investment partnership.

According to Al-Ajlan, Iraq ranks 11th among Arab countries in the volume of trade exchange with Saudi Arabia, noting that these numbers were to some extent motivating, but were not commensurate with the historical relationship between the two countries, and do not reflect the aspirations of both sides.



China to US: 'Market Has Spoken' after Tariffs Spur Selloff

US and Chinese flags and a label with the word "34% Tariffs" are seen in this illustration taken, April 4, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
US and Chinese flags and a label with the word "34% Tariffs" are seen in this illustration taken, April 4, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
TT
20

China to US: 'Market Has Spoken' after Tariffs Spur Selloff

US and Chinese flags and a label with the word "34% Tariffs" are seen in this illustration taken, April 4, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
US and Chinese flags and a label with the word "34% Tariffs" are seen in this illustration taken, April 4, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo

China said on Saturday "the market has spoken" in rejecting US President Donald Trump's tariffs, and called on Washington for "equal-footed consultation" after global markets plunged in reaction to the trade levies that drew Chinese retaliation.

Several Chinese commerce associations in industries from healthcare and textiles to electronics also issued statements on Saturday calling for unity in exploring alternative markets and saying the tariffs would worsen inflation in the United States.

Hong Kong Financial Secretary Paul Chan told public broadcaster RTHK, however, Hong Kong would not impose separate countermeasures, citing the need for the city to remain "free and open".

"The market has spoken," Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun said in a post on Facebook on Saturday. He also posted a picture capturing Friday's falls on US markets, Reuters reported.

Trump introduced additional 34% tariffs on Chinese goods as part of steep levies imposed on most US trade partners, bringing the total duties on China this year to 54%.

Trump also closed a trade loophole that had allowed low-value packages from China to enter the US duty-free.

This prompted retaliation from China on Friday, including extra levies of 34% on all US goods and export curbs on some rare earths, escalating the trade war between the world's two largest economies.

Global stock markets plummeted following China's retaliation and Trump's comments on Friday that he would not change course, extending sharp losses that followed Trump's initial tariff announcement earlier in the week and marking the biggest losses since the pandemic. For the week, the S&P 500 was down 9%.

"Now is the time for the US to stop doing the wrong things and resolve the differences with trading partners through equal-footed consultation," Guo wrote in English.

China's chamber of commerce, representing traders in food products, called on "China's food and agricultural products import and export industry to unite and strengthen cooperation to jointly explore domestic and foreign markets".

Hong Kong's Chan said it strongly opposes Trump's actions and would persist in being "free and open".

"Allowing a free flow of capital and acting as a free port are our advantages, and this will not change," Chan told public broadcaster RTHK.

"The rules-based multilateral trading system is our core," he said.