Eyewitness Describe to Asharq Al-Awsat Quraishi as ‘Mysterious’ Iraqi Living in Atmeh

Two men on top of the ISIS leader's house in the Idlib countryside. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Two men on top of the ISIS leader's house in the Idlib countryside. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Eyewitness Describe to Asharq Al-Awsat Quraishi as ‘Mysterious’ Iraqi Living in Atmeh

Two men on top of the ISIS leader's house in the Idlib countryside. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Two men on top of the ISIS leader's house in the Idlib countryside. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The leader of ISIS died when he blew himself and family members up during a US military raid in Syria, President Joe Biden said on Thursday, dealing a blow to the extremist group's efforts to reorganize as a guerrilla force after losing large swathes of territory.

Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi al-Quraishi, had led ISIS since the death in 2019 of its founder Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, who was also killed when he detonated explosives during a raid by US commandos.

Eyewitnesses living in the northern Syria town of Atmeh near the border with Turkey spoke to Asharq Al-Awsat about a “mysterious” man who lived in the targeted area. He was believed to either be Iraqi or Turkman, and was dwelling in an ordinary home.

“At about 1:00 a.m. on Thursday, seven helicopters flew over the town of Atmeh, near the Syrian-Turkish border, at very low altitudes, and surrounded a two-storey house and a basement in the vicinity of the town,” eyewitnesses told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“The forces in the helicopters identified themselves as International Coalition forces and said that wanted individuals had to surrender,” they added, noting that the forces ordered women and children to evacuate their homes in the targeted area.

The warning was followed by heavy gunfire and missile firing at the targeted house.

“Coalition forces carried out an airdrop, and a large number of their members deployed in the area amid violent clashes with the residents of the house,” witnesses added.

According to bystanders, the clashes lasted for more than three hours, during which parts of the house and its foundation were destroyed.

At least 13 people were killed, including four women and six children. A girl who was at the scene of the clashes was also seriously injured.

Observers in the town explained that “the residents of the house that was targeted by the US-led International Coalition are unknown and no one knows anything about them or their nationality, and no one was able to confirm that anyone was arrested because of the fierceness of the clashes and the siege laid by Coalition forces.”

As US forces closed in on Quraishi in northwestern Syria overnight, he triggered a blast that also killed members of his own family, including children, according to Biden and US officials.

The blast was so big it hurled bodies out of the building where Quraishi was and into surrounding streets in the town of Atmeh, US officials said, blaming ISIS for all civilian casualties.

"Thanks to the bravery of our troops, this horrible terrorist leader is no more," Biden said in remarks at the White House.



Who is Hashem Safieddine, Leading Candidate to Succeed Nasrallah?

Hashem Safieddine in a photo from 2015 (AFP)
Hashem Safieddine in a photo from 2015 (AFP)
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Who is Hashem Safieddine, Leading Candidate to Succeed Nasrallah?

Hashem Safieddine in a photo from 2015 (AFP)
Hashem Safieddine in a photo from 2015 (AFP)

Unconfirmed reports suggest that Hassan Nasrallah, the Secretary-General of Lebanon's Hezbollah, was killed in an Israeli airstrike on Beirut on Friday, raising questions about who might succeed him after 32 years in power.

While the process for selecting leaders in groups like Hezbollah is often secretive, Hashem Safieddine emerges as a top contender if the rumors are confirmed.

A cousin of Nasrallah and the father of the son-in-law of Qassem Soleimani, the former commander of Iran’s Quds Force, Safieddine has been groomed for leadership since 1994.

Safieddine closely resembles Nasrallah in appearance and mannerisms. He moved from Qom to Beirut to lead Hezbollah’s Executive Council, which functions as the party’s governing body, with oversight from the late security chief Imad Mughniyeh.

For three decades, Safieddine has been a key player in Hezbollah, managing day-to-day operations and financial affairs while leaving strategic decisions to Nasrallah.

Safieddine, who has been on the US terrorism list since 2017, is a prominent Hezbollah official known for his close connections to both the military and executive branches of the group.

His relationships within the party have made him a significant player in its leadership.

Safieddine’s Strong Ties to Iran Enhance Leadership Chances

Safieddine has strong connections with Tehran, having spent years studying at the Qom seminary before being called to Beirut by Nasrallah to take on key roles in Hezbollah.

In 2020, his son, Rida, married Zainab Soleimani, the daughter of Soleimani, who was killed in a US airstrike in Baghdad that same year.

Sixteen years ago, an Iranian newspaper suggested Safieddine as a potential successor to Nasrallah, but sources indicate that the decision was made much earlier.

A former senior Hezbollah leader revealed that Safieddine was chosen about two years after Nasrallah became Secretary-General in 1992, following the assassination of Abbas al-Mousawi by Israel.

Safieddine was urgently summoned from Qom to Beirut in 1994 to take a position that allowed him to control the party’s financial and administrative operations.

His chances of succeeding Nasrallah are strengthened by their similar paths within the party, although Nasrallah, who is only two years older, carries a more significant political presence.

Safieddine has remained largely unknown in Lebanese politics until recently.

Due to heightened security around Nasrallah, he has stepped into the spotlight at party events, especially during funerals for members killed in Lebanon or while fighting alongside President Bashar al-Assad’s regime in Syria and other areas supporting Iran’s regional agenda.

Limited information is available about Safieddine. He was born in 1964 in Deir Qanun al-Nahr, a town in southern Lebanon, to a family with a strong social presence.

His family includes Mohammad Safieddine, a prominent MP in the 1960s and 1970s, as well as several well-known religious figures.