Sadr Orders MPs to Boycott Iraqi Presidential Election

Members of the Iraqi parliament gather before the vote on the new government at the parliament headquarters in Baghdad, May 7, 2020. (Iraqi Parliament Media Office/Handout via Reuters)
Members of the Iraqi parliament gather before the vote on the new government at the parliament headquarters in Baghdad, May 7, 2020. (Iraqi Parliament Media Office/Handout via Reuters)
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Sadr Orders MPs to Boycott Iraqi Presidential Election

Members of the Iraqi parliament gather before the vote on the new government at the parliament headquarters in Baghdad, May 7, 2020. (Iraqi Parliament Media Office/Handout via Reuters)
Members of the Iraqi parliament gather before the vote on the new government at the parliament headquarters in Baghdad, May 7, 2020. (Iraqi Parliament Media Office/Handout via Reuters)

Head of Iraq's Sadrist movement, cleric Moqtada al-Sadr announced on Friday the suspension of negotiations over the election of a new president.

Sadr had been negotiating with the rival Coordination Framework over the elections, which are set for Monday.

His announcement came a day after reports said his representative, as well as representatives of the Kurdistan Region and the parliament speaker, had attempted to meet with head of the Fatah alliance, Hadi al- Ameri.

The reports had also said that the Sadrists and the Coordination Framework were nearing an agreement over the election - through a mediation led by head of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) Masoud Barzani.

The meeting with Ameri ultimately fell through with Sadr declaring that his 75-member parliamentary bloc will not vote for KDP candidate Hoshyar Zebari "if he is implicated in corruption."

"We are advocates of reform," Sadr tweeted on Friday.

Sadr's announcement has fueled debate in Iraq. The opponents of his alliance, which includes the KDP, Speaker Mohammed al-Halbousi and leading Sunni figure Khamis Khanjar, have alleged that Zebari, a former finance and foreign minister, was embroiled in corruption that led to his sacking as finance minister in 2016.

Political powers have a day to prove Zebari's innocence from the allegations.

Zebari's KDP had worked tirelessly on Friday and Saturday to ease the fallout over Sadr's tweet.

Rallies had erupted against his nomination and hundreds of cultural and media figures have signed a petition against his run for president. A court has also summoned Zebari to answer to the claims against him, leaving incumbent Barham Salih likely to be elected for a second term.

Regardless of what happens, the elections still have another hurdle to overcome, the so-called "blocking third". The Supreme Court had recently decreed that a president must be elected through a majority of two-thirds of MPs. As it stands, such a condition is unlikely to be met as both Zebari and Salih are backed by rival alliances.

With Monday's elections cast in doubt, Iraq will probably be confronted with constitutional vacuum. Salih may remain in his post until his successor is elected, while Iraqis will now be concerned that the concept of the blocking third will become the norm in their country.

The blocking third had been adopted in Lebanon's government to disastrous results in the past with presidential elections being obstructed for two years. The Iraqis will surely want to avoid such a scenario.



Israeli Ambassador to US Says Hezbollah Cease-fire Deal Could Come 'Within Days'

Part of the destruction caused by the Israeli airstrikes on the southern suburbs of Beirut yesterday (Reuters)
Part of the destruction caused by the Israeli airstrikes on the southern suburbs of Beirut yesterday (Reuters)
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Israeli Ambassador to US Says Hezbollah Cease-fire Deal Could Come 'Within Days'

Part of the destruction caused by the Israeli airstrikes on the southern suburbs of Beirut yesterday (Reuters)
Part of the destruction caused by the Israeli airstrikes on the southern suburbs of Beirut yesterday (Reuters)

The Israeli ambassador to Washington says that a cease-fire deal to end fighting between Israel and the Lebanon-based Hezbollah could be reached "within days."
Ambassador Mike Herzog told Israeli Army Radio on Monday that there remained "points to finalize" and that any deal required agreement from the government. But he said "we are close to a deal" and that "it can happen within days."
Among the issues that remain is an Israeli demand to reserve the right to act should Hezbollah violate its obligations under the emerging deal. The deal seeks to push Hezbollah and Israeli troops out of southern Lebanon.
Israel accuses Hezbollah of not adhering to a UN resolution that ended the 2006 war between the sides that made similar provisions, and Israel has concerns that Hezbollah could stage a Hamas-style cross-border attack from southern Lebanon if it maintains a heavy presence there. Lebanon says Israel also violated the 2006 resolution. Lebanon complains about military jets and naval ships entering Lebanese territory even when there is no active conflict.
It is not clear whether Lebanon would agree to the demand.
The optimism surrounding a deal comes after a top US envoy held talks between the sides last week in a bid to clinch a deal.
Hezbollah began attacking Israel on Oct. 8, 2023, a day after Hamas´ raid on southern Israel, setting off more than a year of fighting. That escalated into all-out war in September with massive Israeli airstrikes in Lebanon and later an Israeli ground incursion into the country´s south.
Hezbollah has fired thousands of rockets into Israeli cities and towns, including some 250 on Sunday.