IGAD to Hold Summit to Address Sudan Crisis

Protesters carry a banner and national flags as they march against the Sudanese military's seizure of power and ousting of the civilian government, in the streets of the capital Khartoum, Sudan October 30, 2021. (Reuters)
Protesters carry a banner and national flags as they march against the Sudanese military's seizure of power and ousting of the civilian government, in the streets of the capital Khartoum, Sudan October 30, 2021. (Reuters)
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IGAD to Hold Summit to Address Sudan Crisis

Protesters carry a banner and national flags as they march against the Sudanese military's seizure of power and ousting of the civilian government, in the streets of the capital Khartoum, Sudan October 30, 2021. (Reuters)
Protesters carry a banner and national flags as they march against the Sudanese military's seizure of power and ousting of the civilian government, in the streets of the capital Khartoum, Sudan October 30, 2021. (Reuters)

The Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) agreed Sunday to hold a summit at the level of heads of state and governments within the coming weeks to discuss the crisis in Sudan.

During a meeting held on the sidelines of the African Union (AU) summit in Addis Ababa, African leaders were briefed on a report by IGAD’s Executive Secretary Workneh Gebeyehu, who visited the Sudanese capital last week where he held talks with the military and political leaders.

Meanwhile, member of the Transitional Sovereignty Council Malik Agar briefed IGAD ambassadors on the latest developments related to the peace process and efforts by the transitional government to promote peace and stability in the country.

Receiving the ambassadors at the Republican Palace on Sunday, Agar said Sudan is looking forward for IGAD’s effective role in accelerating the peace process.

Kenyan Ambassador to Sudan, Nigwa Mokala said in a press statement that the ambassadors would convey the outcome of the meeting to their countries to prepare a roadmap for pushing forward peace in Sudan.

During his three-day visit to Khartoum, Gebeyehu received pledges from head of the Sovereign Transitional Council General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan that he will continue dialogue with all parties to fulfill the political transition.

The IGAD lent its efforts after the Transitional Council called on the AU to support the initiative adopted by the UN to facilitate dialogue between Sudanese partners.

In June 2019, the African Union Peace and Security Council suspended the participation of Sudan in all AU activities until the effective establishment of a civilian-led transitional authority.

It called on all parties and stakeholders to resolve their disputes peacefully, stressing that the AU would play a greater role in resolving the crisis.

Meanwhile on Saturday, Volker Perthes, the UN Special Representative to Sudan and head of the United Nations Integrated Transition Assistance Mission in Sudan (UNITAMS), said in an interview with Al Sudaniya 24 that facilitating dialogue between the Sudanese parties falls within the Mission’s mandate to support the transition process in the country.

In recent weeks the UN has been holding consultations in an effort to help achieve a negotiated solution to the political crisis.



Independent Israeli Commission Blames Netanyahu and Others for October 2023 Attack

A protester walks between vehicles as people protest demanding the release of hostages who were kidnapped during the deadly October 7, 2023 attack, ahead of a possible ceasefire deal between Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon, in Tel Aviv, Israel, November 26, 2024. (Reuters)
A protester walks between vehicles as people protest demanding the release of hostages who were kidnapped during the deadly October 7, 2023 attack, ahead of a possible ceasefire deal between Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon, in Tel Aviv, Israel, November 26, 2024. (Reuters)
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Independent Israeli Commission Blames Netanyahu and Others for October 2023 Attack

A protester walks between vehicles as people protest demanding the release of hostages who were kidnapped during the deadly October 7, 2023 attack, ahead of a possible ceasefire deal between Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon, in Tel Aviv, Israel, November 26, 2024. (Reuters)
A protester walks between vehicles as people protest demanding the release of hostages who were kidnapped during the deadly October 7, 2023 attack, ahead of a possible ceasefire deal between Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon, in Tel Aviv, Israel, November 26, 2024. (Reuters)

The independent civilian commission of inquiry into the October 2023 Hamas attack on Israel has found Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu directly responsible for the failures leading up to the attack, alongside former defense ministers, the army chief and the heads of the security services.

The civil commission presented its findings today after a four-month probe in which it heard some 120 witnesses. It was set up by relatives of victims of the Hamas attack, in response to the absence of any state probe.

The commission determined that the Israeli government, its army and security services “failed in their primary mission of protecting the citizens of Israel.”

It said Netanyahu was responsible for ignoring “repeated warnings” ahead of Oct. 7, 2023 for what it described as his appeasing approach over the years toward Hamas, and for “undermining all decision-making centers, including the cabinet and the National Security Council, in a way that prevented any serious discussion” on security issues.

The commission further determined that the military and defense leaders bear blame for ignoring warnings from within the army, and for reducing the army’s presence along the Gaza border while relying excessively on technological means.

On the day of the Hamas attack, the report says, the army’s response was both slow and lacking.

The civil commission called for the immediate establishment of a state commission of inquiry into the Oct. 7 attack.

Netanyahu has opposed launching a state commission of inquiry, arguing that such an investigation should begin only once the war is over.