Sisi Asserts Political Will to Reach Legally-Binding Agreement on GERD

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi with the President of Djibouti Ismail Omar Guelleh (Egyptian Presidency)
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi with the President of Djibouti Ismail Omar Guelleh (Egyptian Presidency)
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Sisi Asserts Political Will to Reach Legally-Binding Agreement on GERD

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi with the President of Djibouti Ismail Omar Guelleh (Egyptian Presidency)
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi with the President of Djibouti Ismail Omar Guelleh (Egyptian Presidency)

President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi said Monday that Egypt was willing to reach a legally-binding agreement, within an appropriate timeframe, on the filling and operation of the Renaissance Dam, which Addis Ababa began constructing on the Blue Nile, sparking disputes with both Cairo and Khartoum.

Sisi received the President of Djibouti, Ismail Omar Guelleh, at the Federal Palace and discussed the regional situation in the Horn of Africa and the security of the Red Sea.

The two leaders also discussed the establishment of the Egyptian logistic zone in Djibouti.

Speaking at a joint press conference with Guelleh, Sisi welcomed the President, affirming that Egypt and Djibouti have long-standing strategic relations that unite the two countries across all levels.

Sisi reaffirmed the responsibility of the riparian countries to formulate all policies related to that vital waterway from a comprehensive perspective, taking into account the various developmental, economic and security aspects.

The President said the visit is a continuation of the ongoing communication and coordination at various bilateral and regional levels and a follow-up to the results of the consultations held during his visit to Djibouti in May last year.

The Egyptian leader described the talks with his counterpart as "open and transparent," reflecting the convergence of views on many bilateral and regional issues of common interest.

"We discussed all aspects of the ongoing cooperation between the two countries, notably at the economic, trade and investment levels, as well as means to further advance them in a manner that befits the distinguished political relations between our two countries."

The two sides agreed on the importance of joint action toward providing the necessary support to boost mutual investments, the contribution of Egyptian companies to economic development efforts in Djibouti, and efforts exerted to inaugurate a branch of "Bank Misr" there during the coming period.

"We stressed the need to strengthen our efforts to increase the volume of trade exchange between the two countries and establish an Egyptian logistic zone in Djibouti."

The talks also discussed efforts to foster closer cooperation in the fields of transport and ports connectivity and establish direct flights between Cairo and Djibouti.

"We also touched on efforts to combat extremist ideology and qualify preachers by disseminating the moderate values of Islam through revered religious institutions in the two countries, primarily Al Azhar Al-Sharif," said Sisi.

The talks also addressed the GERD developments, announced Sisi, underscoring Egypt's political will to reach a legally- binding agreement on the filling and operation of the Dam within an appropriate timeframe, which shall reinforce regional security and stability under the rules of international law and UN Security Council resolutions.

For his part, the President of Djibouti stressed that his visit to Egypt reflects the brotherly ties that unite the two countries and solid strategic relations at all levels.

Guelleh said that he agreed with Sisi on developing bilateral relations in various fields.

At the regional level, the President of Djibouti affirmed that the two sides stressed the importance of activating cooperation to establish regional security and stability, promote common interests, and achieve integration between Egypt and Djibouti.

After the talks, the two presidents witnessed the signing ceremony of several memoranda of understanding between the two countries concerning political consultation, energy and renewable resources, and the establishment of the Egyptian logistic zone in Djibouti.



Israel Shocks Lebanon with Plan to Link Withdrawal to Normalization

Israeli soldiers patrol near the Israel-Lebanon border, in Israel, March 12, 2025. REUTERS/Avi Ohayon
Israeli soldiers patrol near the Israel-Lebanon border, in Israel, March 12, 2025. REUTERS/Avi Ohayon
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Israel Shocks Lebanon with Plan to Link Withdrawal to Normalization

Israeli soldiers patrol near the Israel-Lebanon border, in Israel, March 12, 2025. REUTERS/Avi Ohayon
Israeli soldiers patrol near the Israel-Lebanon border, in Israel, March 12, 2025. REUTERS/Avi Ohayon

Lebanon’s government and public were caught off guard by Israeli leaks suggesting a potential deal that would link Israel’s withdrawal from Lebanese territory and the demarcation of land borders to a normalization agreement between Beirut and Tel Aviv.

However, Lebanon firmly rejects the idea, stressing that border talks are strictly security-focused, limited to Israel’s withdrawal, border delineation, and the release of detainees.

The leaks, attributed to an Israeli political source, emerged a day after Israel released four Lebanese detainees in what it described as a “goodwill gesture.” The development coincided with preparations for negotiations on disputed border points.

Israeli media quoted a political source as saying that talks with Lebanon are part of a broader, comprehensive plan.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s policies have reshaped the Middle East, and Israel wants to maintain this momentum to achieve normalization with Lebanon, the source said.

Just as Lebanon has demands regarding the border, Israel has its own demands as well, and these issues will be discussed, the source further stated.

The remarks were seen as an Israeli attempt to link border demarcation and withdrawal from Lebanese territory to a normalization agreement, according to a Lebanese lawmaker following the developments.

However, Lebanon firmly rejects any such linkage, considering it an overreach beyond the mandate of the committee overseeing the implementation of the ceasefire agreement that took effect on November 26.

A senior Lebanese official told Asharq Al-Awsat that the idea of linking border discussions to normalization with Israel is “not on the table for Lebanon.”

The official emphasized that the mandate of the five-nation committee, formed after the recent conflict, is “security-focused, not political,” and is strictly limited to implementing UN Security Council Resolution 1701.

The official explained that the committee's role is “confined to overseeing Israel’s withdrawal from five remaining occupied border points, demarcating the 13 disputed border areas, and securing the release of Lebanese detainees held by Israel.”

While the remarks were attributed to an unnamed source rather than an official spokesperson, they caught Lebanese officials off guard.

Diplomatic sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that Lebanon’s Foreign Ministry had not been informed of any such proposal and that no international official had raised the issue so far.

Lebanese President Joseph Aoun met on Tuesday with US General Jasper Jeffers, head of the ceasefire monitoring committee, alongside US Ambassador Lisa Johnson, ahead of a committee meeting in Naqoura.

According to the Lebanese presidency, Aoun urged the committee chief to pressure Israel to implement the agreement, withdraw from the five occupied hills, and release Lebanese detainees.