Sisi Urges Effective European Assistance for African Development

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi is shown at a meeting with US President Donald Trump (not pictured) during the G7 summit in Biarritz, France, August 26, 2019. REUTERS/Carlos Barria
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi is shown at a meeting with US President Donald Trump (not pictured) during the G7 summit in Biarritz, France, August 26, 2019. REUTERS/Carlos Barria
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Sisi Urges Effective European Assistance for African Development

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi is shown at a meeting with US President Donald Trump (not pictured) during the G7 summit in Biarritz, France, August 26, 2019. REUTERS/Carlos Barria
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi is shown at a meeting with US President Donald Trump (not pictured) during the G7 summit in Biarritz, France, August 26, 2019. REUTERS/Carlos Barria

Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi is set to confirm during his participation in the 6th European Union-African Union Summit this week the importance of providing effective European assistance to African countries to achieve sustainable development.

On Tuesday, Sisi headed to Brussels, to take part in the 6th EU-AU Summit, which is held will be held on February 16-17 in the Belgian capital, the seat of the European Union.

The President shall request European help for transferring technology to developing African countries, boosting foreign investment injections into these countries and empowering developing countries to increase their reliance on renewable sources of energy, according to presidential spokesperson Bassam Radi.

The European side is one of the most prominent international partners the AU is keen on enhancing relations with, particularly with regard to issues pertinent to development and maintaining international peace and security.

This is in addition to the continuous consultations between the two sides on ways to address common challenges.

Radi said that during the EU-AU summit, the President is expected to focus on various issues of interest to African countries, notably with regard to strengthening international efforts to facilitate their integration into the global economy.

Sisi will also review Egypt’s preparations to host the 27th session of the Conference of the Parties (COP 27) at the end of this year and Egypt’s efforts for the conference to reach balanced and applicable outcomes.

“The President is also expected to emphasize the need for a joint vision to support and fund the African continent during the COVID-19 pandemic, while facilitating the fair access and distribution of the various techniques relevant to the pandemic, notably with regard to the production of vaccines,” Radi stressed.

During his stay in Brussels, Sisi will also hold talks with Belgian King Philippe Léopold and Prime Minister Alexander De Croo to discuss ways to foster closer bilateral relations so as to achieve the common interests of the two countries and their peoples, and promote coordination and consultations between the two sides on a multitude of regional and international issues of mutual concern.

The President will also meet with Belgian businessmen to explore ways to further advance cooperation in the economic, trade and investment sectors between the two sides.

On the sidelines of the EU-AU summit, Sisi will meet with EU leaders as well as a number of heads of state and government to discuss ways to further enhance cooperation and consultations on various regional and international issues.

This year, the European Union-African Union Summit is held under the theme “Africa and Europe: Two Continents with a Shared Vision until 2030”.

The EU-AU summits’ first edition was held in Cairo in 2000, and witnessed the establishment of the partnership mechanisms through “Cairo Action Plan.”



Long Waits for Canadian Visas Leave Gazans in Limbo

Reem Alyazouri and her husband, Ashraf Alyazouri, who escaped Gaza and reached Toronto, pose for a photograph in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, September 30, 2024. REUTERS/Carlos Osorio
Reem Alyazouri and her husband, Ashraf Alyazouri, who escaped Gaza and reached Toronto, pose for a photograph in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, September 30, 2024. REUTERS/Carlos Osorio
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Long Waits for Canadian Visas Leave Gazans in Limbo

Reem Alyazouri and her husband, Ashraf Alyazouri, who escaped Gaza and reached Toronto, pose for a photograph in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, September 30, 2024. REUTERS/Carlos Osorio
Reem Alyazouri and her husband, Ashraf Alyazouri, who escaped Gaza and reached Toronto, pose for a photograph in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, September 30, 2024. REUTERS/Carlos Osorio

Reem Alyazouri's escape from a bombarded Gaza City through Egypt ended in Toronto on Sept. 4.
But as she and her family wrestle with applications for work permits and health insurance, her mother and father remain stuck in Cairo waiting for Canadian visas after fleeing Israel's war in the Palestinian enclave of Gaza seven months ago, Reuters said.
"My mind is busy with my parents," she said. "I feel guilty, believe me. When I came here and I left them behind they told us, 'Go and start your life. ... Don't worry about us.'"
The family is trying to come to Canada through a temporary residence program for Gazans with relatives here. Alyazouri's brother Hani Abushomar, a Canadian citizen, applied for six of his family members to join him in Canada hours after the program was launched in January.
Nine months and a harrowing exit from Gaza later, his mother and father remain stranded in Cairo. They completed the last major step of the visa application process - submitting biometric information - six months ago.
They are among thousands of Palestinians waiting for visas from Canada, a country that prides itself on welcoming people from around the world.
Canada said in May it would bring in up to 5,000 Gazans - expanding on a pledge in December to take in 1,000 from the Palestinian enclave. Months later, just over 300 have arrived, with 698 applications approved out of over 4,200 submitted.
Reuters spoke with multiple applicants who said they have been waiting for months since submitting biometric information, dashing their hopes of a swift reunion with relatives in Canada.
Canada has made no promises on how long it would take to process visas for Gazans fleeing the conflict and says it has little control over who is able to leave the enclave.
A cross-border attack by Hamas militants on Oct. 7 last year, in which Israel says 1,200 people were killed and over 250 taken hostage, ignited the war that has flattened most of Gaza, displacing most of its 2.3 million people and killing more than 41,800 people, according to Gaza health authorities.
Canada's focus "is on keeping families together and bringing them to safety as quickly as possible," immigration department spokesperson Julie Lafortune wrote in an email. The primary barrier is getting out of Gaza, she added.
Application processing times vary "based on the details and complexity of each file, and many factors are outside of the IRCC's control," Lafortune said, referring to the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada department.
The immigration department would not say how many applicants have submitted biometric information and are waiting in Egypt.
BARRIERS TO ENTRY
Immigration lawyers say the wait for Gazans is longer than those faced by other groups fleeing conflict or disaster, and that the small numbers approved contrast with hundreds of thousands of visas granted to Ukrainians under a similar program offering temporary status.
One Canadian immigration expert said some of the visa requirements for Gazans - such as having to provide employment information dating back to when they were 16 - are unusual.
"Canada has a lot of experience in designing temporary, ad hoc programs and this one has an inordinate amount of barriers and hurdles for people to meet," said University of Ottawa law professor Jamie Chai Yun Liew, who focuses on immigration.
Liew said the Gaza program is moving slower than other Canadian temporary immigration programs, including those for Ukranians and survivors of the 2023 earthquake in Syria and Türkiye.
As of April, Canada had approved nearly 963,000 applications under the Canada-Ukraine authorization for emergency travel since March 2022. So far nearly 300,000 people have arrived in Canada under that program.
Australia has granted about 3,000 visitor visas to people from Gaza since October 2023 and about 1,300 have arrived in the country, said Graham Thom, advocacy coordinator with the Refugee Council of Australia, a research and advocacy group.
'EVERYTHING IS UNCERTAIN'
Gazans who have managed to get to Egypt live in limbo, surviving off savings or donations, without access to government services, said immigration lawyer Debbie Rachlis, adding she represents dozens in that position. Many are survivors of trauma.
They beat the odds just by getting that far, and for most, the escape came at great personal risk. The Gaza City neighborhood where Alyazouri and Abushomar's family lived has been "erased," he said. They were forced to flee from their home multiple times. Alyazouri's daughter was injured.
"Something in my heart is broken," Alyazouri said.
The Canadian government said it continues to put forward the names of applicants to local Israeli officials, "but does not ultimately decide who can exit Gaza."
"Israel has agreed to Canada's request for the exit of extended family members in Gaza as part of their expanding humanitarian efforts. However, at present, the Rafah border crossing is closed,” Lafortune wrote, referring to the main entry point between Gaza and Egypt.
Abushomar has been waiting with his mother and father for visas in Egypt, where people in their position lack papers to work, access health care or open a bank account. He says he will eventually have to return to Canada to work and worries for his parents, especially his mother, who has dementia and joint problems.
For now, Abushomar says, "Everything is uncertain."