‘Desert Kite 2022’ Debuts at Desert X AlUla

Saudi artist Sultan bin Fahd, Asharq Al-Awsat
Saudi artist Sultan bin Fahd, Asharq Al-Awsat
TT

‘Desert Kite 2022’ Debuts at Desert X AlUla

Saudi artist Sultan bin Fahd, Asharq Al-Awsat
Saudi artist Sultan bin Fahd, Asharq Al-Awsat

Mythical creatures have always been a popular topic in art and literature, perhaps because they provoke a desire for discovery and imagination, and this is what attracted the Saudi artist Sultan bin Fahd to form his dazzling artwork, Desert Kite 2022, at the Desert X AlUla exhibition.

At first glance, it seems strange that the work of art is attributed a name for an object that flies despite it not resembling any traditional winged aircraft. Fahad here recalls how the camel is called the “ship of the desert” without it sailing in water.

This presses the observer to ponder about the meaning that stands behind Fahad’s artwork.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Fahad clarifies that his mud structure shaped like a desert kite exceeds 40 meters in length and needs to be viewed from an altitude to be fully appreciated.

Fahad indicated that the idea of the work is based on evoking the memory of archeological traps that were discovered in several sites in Saudi Arabia by planes several decades ago.

Some of those traps were hundreds of meters long and could only be fully observed from the air.

He points out that historians have suggested that these relics can either be animal traps or used for burial. Nevertheless, Fahad said it was the idea of animal traps that got him thinking and inspired his creation.

“When I received the invitation to participate in (Desert X AlUla), which comes this year under the title (Mirage), I thought of a work in line with the nature and beauty of AlUla, with my belief that no artwork can match the beauty of God’s creation in AlUla,” Fahad told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The artist was inspired by viewing the four animals and mythical creatures placed over the historic tombs of AlUla to protect their owners in the post-mortem stage, as the Nabateans and the ancient Arabs who settled in AlUla believed.

These creatures are the eagle, the lion, the medusa, and the sphinx.

In his work, the artist tries to create a unique experience for the viewer. Once inside the work, the viewer feels isolated from the world around him. When reaching the end, a meditation space can be found next to an urn-like sculpture embossed with four protective symbols traditionally used in Nabatean tombs.

“I tried to have viewers enter a place completely isolated from the desert and the outside world… to have them sit quietly and experience a meditation trip,” noted Fahad.

Desert X AlUla is an international art exhibition that puts incredible works against the gorgeous backgrounds of AlUla.

This year’s theme is Sarab which explores ideas of mirages and the oasis, which is part of desert culture.

Desert X AlUla is free and open for all to feast their eyes on. The exhibition draws inspiration from the original Desert X which is held in California’s Coachella Valley.

Desert X AlUla is inspired by the principles of land art and aims to give visitors the chance to experience art on a monumental scale in dialogue with nature.

The artist line-up boasts 15 local as well as international talents.



The Tsunami Detection Buoys Safeguarding Lives in Thailand

This photo taken on November 28, 2024 shows SEAFDEC ship crew saileding a tender boat to bring the tsunami buoy Thai 23461 back to the Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center (SEAFDEC) ship in the Andaman Sea. (AFP)
This photo taken on November 28, 2024 shows SEAFDEC ship crew saileding a tender boat to bring the tsunami buoy Thai 23461 back to the Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center (SEAFDEC) ship in the Andaman Sea. (AFP)
TT

The Tsunami Detection Buoys Safeguarding Lives in Thailand

This photo taken on November 28, 2024 shows SEAFDEC ship crew saileding a tender boat to bring the tsunami buoy Thai 23461 back to the Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center (SEAFDEC) ship in the Andaman Sea. (AFP)
This photo taken on November 28, 2024 shows SEAFDEC ship crew saileding a tender boat to bring the tsunami buoy Thai 23461 back to the Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center (SEAFDEC) ship in the Andaman Sea. (AFP)

Almost 1,000 kilometers off the Thai coast devastated by a tsunami 20 years ago, engineers lower a detection buoy into the waves -- a key link in a warning system intended to ensure no disaster is as deadly again.

On December 26, 2004, a magnitude 9.1 earthquake under the Indian Ocean triggered a huge tsunami with waves up to 30 meters (100 feet) high.

Only a rudimentary warning system was in place at the time, with no way to alert the millions of people living around the Indian Ocean in advance. More than 225,000 people were killed in a dozen countries.

In the years following the disaster, multiple governments developed a global tsunami information system, building on the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA) network of six detection buoys in the Pacific.

Known as Deep-Ocean Assessment and Reporting of Tsunamis (DART), the system now has 74 buoys around the world.

Each floats on the surface while tethered to the seabed, monitoring signals from a seismic sensor on the ocean floor and changes in the water level.

Installed in some of the toughest working environments anywhere on the planet, the battery-powered buoys must be replaced every two years. Only 50 of the devices are currently operational but the network has been designed to provide coverage regardless.

The Thai research vessel M.V. SEAFDEC crew gently lowered a replacement buoy -- a yellow cylinder about two meters in diameter -- this month into the Indian Ocean 965 kilometers (600 miles) offshore.

- Five-minute warning -

The same team also sought to replace a closer buoy in the Andaman Sea, 340 kilometers from the coast, but were unsuccessful and will mount a new mission in the coming weeks.

Shawn Stoeckley, a mechanical engineer from buoy manufacturers Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC), calibrates the system from his laptop on board before it is deployed.

"I feel that it has a lot of purpose, that it can save coastal lives," he told AFP.

The 2004 tsunami killed more than 5,000 people in Thailand, according to official figures, with 3,000 missing.

Now the country's two DART buoys are linked by satellite to a nationwide network of 130 alarm towers equipped with sirens and loudspeakers that can broadcast in five languages in coastal provinces.

Residents in disaster-prone areas also receive an SMS alert of an imminent tsunami, warning them to evacuate quickly.

Before 2004, it would take anywhere from 15 to 50 minutes before an alarm could be issued, says Laura Kong, director of UNESCO's International Tsunami Information Center.

"Today it's typical we would get something within five to seven minutes," she said.

One day, say UN experts, the system will prove essential.

There is a "100 percent chance" of another tsunami on the scale of 2004 at some point, Bernardo Aliaga, UNESCO's head of Tsunami Resilience Section, told an anniversary conference, adding it "could be tomorrow or in 50 years or 100 years".

- False alarms -

Mobile phones have become ubiquitous and disaster apps widely available in the years since the tsunami, but locals say the towers are still vital.

Songsil Nodharith, 51, head of Khuek Khak village, helped residents to evacuate "without even grabbing their belongings" during a night-time false alarm last year and urged authorities to ensure that the towers were well maintained.

In Sri Lanka -- where 31,000 were killed in 2004, making it the second-worst-hit country -- more than three-quarters of the 77 tsunami warning towers the government subsequently installed are not operating because the communications equipment has become obsolete, the island's Disaster Management Center chief Udaya Herath told AFP.

Mobile phone companies have instead identified some 70,000 "key contacts" in coastal areas, including resort managers, to receive warnings and evacuation orders in the event of impending danger.

Warnings have occasionally set off panic in Thailand, with locals and tourists rushing for higher ground, but residents have faith in the system.

The fishing village of Ban Nam Khem saw Thailand's worst destruction in 2004, with trawlers swept onto houses and 800 residents killed.

Manasak Yuankaew, 48, now head of the village, lost four members of his family that day.

"We have a saying here," he told AFP. "Fleeing 100 times is better than not fleeing that one crucial time."