Saudi Non-oil Private Sector Resumes Growth

Overall sales picked up at the quickest rate since last November, despite a further slight fall in export demand. (Reuters)
Overall sales picked up at the quickest rate since last November, despite a further slight fall in export demand. (Reuters)
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Saudi Non-oil Private Sector Resumes Growth

Overall sales picked up at the quickest rate since last November, despite a further slight fall in export demand. (Reuters)
Overall sales picked up at the quickest rate since last November, despite a further slight fall in export demand. (Reuters)

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil private sector managed to regain its strength in February, as improved business confidence and customer demand led to faster expansions in production, new business and purchases.

Cost inflation pressures eased for the second month in a row, while expectations for future production rose to their highest levels since the beginning of 2021.

The seasonally adjusted IHS Markit Saudi Arabia Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) rose to 56.2 in February from 53.2 in January, marking the first increase since last September.

According to the index, the improvement was driven by a spurt in new business growth after concerns about the Omicron variant led to a slowdown at the beginning of the year.

Overall sales picked up at the quickest rate since last November, despite a further slight fall in export demand, while activity growth moved closer to the peak levels seen towards the end of 2021.

New orders grew at the fastest rate in three months after dropping to the slowest rate of expansion in 15 months in January. Export orders, however, declined for a second month, due to greater competition in foreign markets, while the Omicron wave continued to curb demand in some places.

“The latest PMI figures confirmed that the impact of the Omicron wave on the non-oil economy was only mild,” said David Owen, economist at survey compiler IHS Markit.

He added: “Signs of improving market conditions meant that business optimism was at its highest since January 2021, as firms expect demand growth to remain robust and the impact of the pandemic to subside. Reflecting this optimism, companies raised purchasing activity at the fastest rate since May 2019, aided by a strong improvement in supply chain performance.”



French Minister: EU Still Far from Tariff Deal with US

French economy minister Eric Lombard (center) says the European Union and the United States were still far from a tariffs deal. Jim WATSON / AFP
French economy minister Eric Lombard (center) says the European Union and the United States were still far from a tariffs deal. Jim WATSON / AFP
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French Minister: EU Still Far from Tariff Deal with US

French economy minister Eric Lombard (center) says the European Union and the United States were still far from a tariffs deal. Jim WATSON / AFP
French economy minister Eric Lombard (center) says the European Union and the United States were still far from a tariffs deal. Jim WATSON / AFP

The European Union and United States are far from reaching a deal on tariffs, France's economy minister said Thursday, as the bloc seeks a way out from trade tensions with Washington.

US President Donald Trump has slapped new 10 percent tariffs on most trading partners since returning to the White House in January, and imposed sharp levies on imports of steel, aluminum and autos, AFP reported.

The EU has not been spared, and a 90-day pause on even higher rates, including for goods from the bloc, is due to expire in early July.

"We're not going to hide the fact that we're still a long way from an agreement," said French economy minister Eric Lombard in an interview with journalists on the sidelines of the International Monetary Fund and World Bank's spring meetings in Washington.

But at an IMF event Thursday, German Finance Minister Joerg Kukies said he was hopeful both sides could reach a deal before the 90-day window closed.

"We're optimistic that it will work, the sooner, the better," he said.

France's Lombard maintained that talks with US officials were warm.

He said he met this week with director of the White House National Economic Council Kevin Hassett, US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent.

Lombard noted a desire from his counterparts to "move forward as quickly as possible," adding that Europeans have been described as friends and allies in the context of these talks.

He said both sides are looking for areas where they can make progress, adding that "workstreams" have been opened up to remove obstacles to exchanges.

Adding that Trump's new tariffs weigh on the US economy, Lombard said he hopes these effects "will push the administration to propose adjustments."

"We want tariffs to return to previous levels, and even lower if possible," he said, adding that he expects "ups and downs" in negotiations.

Earlier this year, Trump accused the 27-nation bloc of being created to "screw" the United States.

The White House has also said Trump's "reciprocal tariffs" were focused on countries that had been "ripping off" the world's biggest economy.