US States Investigate TikTok’s Harm on Children

A TikTok logo is displayed on a smartphone in this illustration taken January 6, 2020. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
A TikTok logo is displayed on a smartphone in this illustration taken January 6, 2020. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
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US States Investigate TikTok’s Harm on Children

A TikTok logo is displayed on a smartphone in this illustration taken January 6, 2020. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
A TikTok logo is displayed on a smartphone in this illustration taken January 6, 2020. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration

Accused of affecting children’s mental health and wellbeing, TikTok is facing an investigation targeting the algorithms and marketing methods it uses to lure the younger users. The investigations have been launched by several US states to face the social media-driven social challenges.

Eight states, including California and Florida, on Wednesday announced they are probing the popular app known for sharing short videos selected by its algorithms based on the users’ tastes.

The states accused the app, which is owned by Chinese group ByteDance, of encouraging children to spend more time on TikTok available for people under 13 years old in the United States, Agence France Press (AFP) reported.

California attorney general Rob Bonta said, “Our children are growing up in the age of social media — and many feel like they need to measure up to the filtered versions of reality that they see on their screens.”

“We know this takes a devastating toll on children’s mental health and well-being. But we don’t know what social media companies knew and when,” he added.

This investigation follows other similar legal actions against Meta, Facebook’s mother company.

US attorneys general have accused Meta of promoting Instagram among young children and ignoring internal reports highlighting the potential harms of the app, according to documents leaked by former Facebook employee, whistleblower Frances Haugen.

Massachusetts Attorney General Maura Healey said investigations by State attorneys general showed that “using Instagram has growing risks on the physical and mental health of younger users including depression, eating disorders, and even suicide.”

“Meta failed to protect the youth on its platforms and chose to ignore the practices that seriously threaten their mental and physical wellbeing, enhanced these practices, and used children to make more profits,” she added.

In response to the investigation news, TikTok spokesperson stated, “the company promises to provide more information about the measures it uses to ensure the safety and privacy of teens.”



Another Rare Javan Rhino Calf Spotted at Indonesia Park

This 2021 handout image released by Indonesia's environment ministry shows one of two rare Javan rhino calves that were caught on video in Ujung Kulon National Park. Photo: MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND FORESTRY REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA/AFP/File
This 2021 handout image released by Indonesia's environment ministry shows one of two rare Javan rhino calves that were caught on video in Ujung Kulon National Park. Photo: MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND FORESTRY REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA/AFP/File
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Another Rare Javan Rhino Calf Spotted at Indonesia Park

This 2021 handout image released by Indonesia's environment ministry shows one of two rare Javan rhino calves that were caught on video in Ujung Kulon National Park. Photo: MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND FORESTRY REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA/AFP/File
This 2021 handout image released by Indonesia's environment ministry shows one of two rare Javan rhino calves that were caught on video in Ujung Kulon National Park. Photo: MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND FORESTRY REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA/AFP/File

A new Javan rhino calf has been spotted in an Indonesian national park, the facility's head said Friday, further boosting hopes for one of the world's most endangered mammals after two other sightings this year.

The female calf, believed to be between three and five months old, was spotted in camera trap footage taken in May at Java's Ujung Kulon National Park, a find only made public Thursday by Indonesia's environment and forestry ministry, Agence France Presse reported.

The mammal named Iris was seen walking with her mother, said Ardi Andono, head of the park.

"This is positive news for the wider community that the Javan rhino is still sustainable," Ardi told AFP Friday.

The park official said Iris, the third calf identified this year, was found after authorities deployed more than 100 camera traps across the national park in February.

"We always use the assumption that every location has the same potential... to obtain the rhinos' photos," said Ardi.

He said two more calves were spotted earlier this year at the park, which is the only habitat left for the critically endangered animal.

After years of population decline, authorities believe there are 82 Javan rhinos left inside the 120,000-hectare sanctuary of lush rainforest and freshwater streams.

The rhinos, which have folds of loose skin giving them the appearance of wearing armor plating, once numbered in the thousands across Southeast Asia but have been hard hit by rampant poaching and human encroachment.

Activists have disputed official figures after authorities recently uncovered a poaching gang that claimed to have killed 26 rhinos since 2018.