Saudi Defense Ministry Concludes 10 Agreements with Local, Int'l Companies

The World Defense Show features latest technologies in the fields of land, sea, air, space and information security. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The World Defense Show features latest technologies in the fields of land, sea, air, space and information security. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Defense Ministry Concludes 10 Agreements with Local, Int'l Companies

The World Defense Show features latest technologies in the fields of land, sea, air, space and information security. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The World Defense Show features latest technologies in the fields of land, sea, air, space and information security. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

On the third day of Saudi Arabia’s World Defense Show, which coincided with International Women’s Day, participants focused on stimulating the role of female leaders in defense and security worldwide.

Saudi ambassador to the United States, Princess Rima bint Bandar bin Sultan bin Abdulaziz said on Monday that empowering Saudi women was at the heart of Vision 2030, underlining the importance of sustaining this momentum at the global level.

She added that the Women in Defense program, which was unveiled during the major defense event hosted in Riyadh, provided a unique platform that highlight the importance of achieving equality and enhancing the role of women in the sector.

The program inauguration ceremony was held in the presence of Phebe Novakovic, CEO of General Dynamics, and Marion Blakey, former President and CEO of Rolls-Royce North America and Director of the Federal Aviation Administration, and a member of the Supervisory Committee of the World Defense Show.

Other prominent female attendees included Dana Stroul, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for the Middle East, Heidi Grant, Vice President of Business Development for Boeing and former President of the US Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Dr. Moudhi Al-Jamea, Vice President of the Saudi Telecom Company, and Mashael Al-Shammari, a consultant in the field of space technology and the first female aeronautical engineer in the GCC.

Penny MacPherson, head of the Women in Defense program at the World Defense Show, said that the exhibition comes at an appropriate time for both Saudi Arabia and the global defense industry, adding that the presence of women leaders from all over the world will support their advancement at the local and international levels.

Meanwhile, the Saudi Ministry of Defense signed a number of agreements on Monday, including a contract with Naval Group Arabia Ltd. Worth more than 800 million riyals ($213 million), to provide technical and logistical support services for the Royal Saudi Navy. The contract was signed by Dr. Khaled Al-Biyari, Assistant Minister of Defense for Executive Affairs, and Didier Fouilly, CEO of Naval Group Arabia.

The ministry also signed a contract worth SR3 billion with Hanwha, a Korean defense company. The contract was signed for the Riyal Saudi Land Forces to support its defense capabilities, in addition to localization and supply chain services.

The Ministry of Defense also concluded three different contracts worth SR1.7 billion with Alsalam Aerospace Industries for providing maintenance services for the Royal Saudi Air Force.

With an amount exceeding 400 million riyals ($106 million), the ministry concluded a contract with the Saudi Aircraft Maintenance and Configuration Company, for the Royal Air Force, for technical support services for C-130 aircraft. The contract was signed by Ibrahim Al-Suwaid, Undersecretary of the Ministry of Defense for Procurement and Armament, and Engineer Muneer Bakhsh, CEO of the company.

Moreover, a deal worth more than SR430 million was signed with Norinco, a Chinese company, aimed at securing different types of ammunition for the General Directorate of Arms and Ammunitions.

The Ministry of Defense also signed an SR460 million contract with Poongsan Corporation to secure various types of ammunition for the General Directorate of Arms and Ammunitions.

Another deal was signed with Korean LIG Nex1, amounting to more than 250 million riyals ($66 million), to acquire defense capabilities and electro-optical equipment for the Saudi Royal Navy.

In comments, Al-Biyari said: “The contracts concluded by the Ministry of Defense come in accordance with the directives of Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, and the follow-up of Prince Khalid bin Salman, Deputy Minister of Defense, with the aim of raising the readiness of the armed forces, sustaining systems, localizing military industries and maximizing the use of local content.”

He added that contracts forged with local and international companies confirmed the Saudi leadership’s great support and attention to the armed forces, whether in the field of systems manufacturing or assigning.

The Ministry of Defense is participating in the World Defense Show 2022 as the main partner. The exhibition discussed over three days the latest technologies in the fields of land, sea, air, space and information security, and showcased the capabilities of integrated and innovative defense solutions.

Founded by the General Authority for Military Industries, the event featured some of the world’s most cutting-edge, futuristic defense equipment. Almost 600 global companies are taking part in the event, representing over 40 countries.



China Passes Revised Foreign Trade Law to Bolster Trade War Capabilities

Containers are seen at the port in Shanghai, China, Oct. 13, 2025. (AFP)
Containers are seen at the port in Shanghai, China, Oct. 13, 2025. (AFP)
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China Passes Revised Foreign Trade Law to Bolster Trade War Capabilities

Containers are seen at the port in Shanghai, China, Oct. 13, 2025. (AFP)
Containers are seen at the port in Shanghai, China, Oct. 13, 2025. (AFP)

China on Saturday passed revisions to a key piece of legislation aimed at strengthening Beijing's ability to wage trade war, curb outbound shipments from strategic minerals, and further open its $19 trillion economy.

The latest revision to the Foreign Trade Law, approved by China's top legislative body, will take effect on March 1, 2026, state news agency Xinhua reported on Saturday.

The world's second-largest economy is overhauling its trade-related legal frameworks partly to convince members of a major trans-Pacific trade bloc created to counter China's growing influence that the manufacturing powerhouse ‌deserves a seat at ‌the table, as Beijing seeks to reduce ‌its ⁠reliance on the US.

Adopted ‌in 1994 and revised three times since China joined the World Trade Organization in 2001, most recently in 2022, the Foreign Trade Law empowers policymakers to hit back against trading partners that seek to curb its exports and to adopt mechanisms such as "negative lists" to open restricted sectors to foreign firms.

The revision also adds a provision that foreign trade should "serve national economic and social development" and help build China ⁠into a "strong trading nation", Xinhua said.

It further "expands and improves" the legal toolkit for countering external challenges, according ‌to the report.

The revision focuses on areas such ‍as digital and green trade, along ‍with intellectual property provisions, key improvements China needs to make to meet the ‍standards of the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership, rather than the trade defense tools the 2020 revamp honed in on following four years of tariff war with the first Trump administration.

Beijing is also sharpening the wording of its powers in anticipation of potential lawsuits from private firms, which are becoming increasingly prominent in China, according to trade diplomats.

"Ministries have become more concerned about private sector criticism," ⁠said one Western trade diplomat with decades' of experience working with China. "China is a rule-of-law country, so the government can stop a company's shipment, but it needs a reason."

"It's not totally lawless here. Better to have everything written out in black and white," they added, requesting anonymity, as they were not authorized to speak with media.

China's private exporting firms attracted global attention in November after the French government moved to suspend the Chinese e-commerce platform Shein.

The Chinese government increasingly could also find itself at odds with private enterprise when seeking to carry out sweeping bans, ‌such as Beijing's prohibition of all Japanese seafood imports, as Asia's top two economies continue to feud over Taiwan, trade diplomats say.


Lebanese Cabinet Approves Draft Law on Financial Crisis Losses

A photograph released by the Lebanese Government Press Office on December 26, 2025, show Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaking during a press conference after a cabinet session in Beirut on December 26, 2025. (Photo by Handout / Lebanese Government Press Office / AFP)
A photograph released by the Lebanese Government Press Office on December 26, 2025, show Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaking during a press conference after a cabinet session in Beirut on December 26, 2025. (Photo by Handout / Lebanese Government Press Office / AFP)
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Lebanese Cabinet Approves Draft Law on Financial Crisis Losses

A photograph released by the Lebanese Government Press Office on December 26, 2025, show Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaking during a press conference after a cabinet session in Beirut on December 26, 2025. (Photo by Handout / Lebanese Government Press Office / AFP)
A photograph released by the Lebanese Government Press Office on December 26, 2025, show Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaking during a press conference after a cabinet session in Beirut on December 26, 2025. (Photo by Handout / Lebanese Government Press Office / AFP)

Lebanon's government on Friday approved a draft law to distribute financial losses from the 2019 economic crisis that deprived many Lebanese of their deposits despite strong opposition to the legislation from political parties, depositors and banking officials.

The draft law will be submitted to the country's divided parliament for approval before it can become effective.

The legislation, known as the "financial gap" law, is part of a series of reform measures required by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in order to access funding from the lender.

The cabinet passed the draft bill with 13 ministers in favor and nine against. It stipulates that each of the state, the central bank, commercial banks and depositors will share the losses accrued as a result of the financial crisis.

Prime Minister Nawaf Salam defended the bill, saying it "is not ideal... and may not meet everyone's aspirations" but is "a realistic and fair step on the path to restoring rights, stopping the collapse... and healing the banking sector.”

According to government estimates, the losses resulting from the financial crisis amounted to about $70 billion, a figure that is expected to have increased over the six years that the crisis was left unaddressed.

Depositors who have less than $100,000 in the banks, and who constitute 85 percent of total accounts, will be able to recover them in full over a period of four years, Salam said.

Larger depositors will be able to obtain $100,000 while the remaining part of their funds will be compensated through tradable bonds, which will be backed by the assets of the central bank.

The central bank's portfolio includes approximately $50 billion, according to Salam.

The premier told journalists that the bill includes "accountability and oversight for the first time.”

"Everyone who transferred their money before the financial collapse in 2019 by exploiting their position or influence... and everyone who benefited from excessive profits or bonuses will be held accountable and required to pay compensation of up to 30 percent of these amounts," he said.

Responding to objections from banking officials, who claim components of the bill place a major burden on the banks, Salam said the law "also aims to revive the banking sector by assessing bank assets and recapitalizing them.”

The IMF, which closely monitored the drafting of the bill, previously insisted on the need to "restore the viability of the banking sector consistent with international standards" and protect small depositors.

Parliament passed a banking secrecy reform law in April, followed by a banking sector restructuring law in June, one of several key pieces of legislation aimed at reforming the financial system.

However, observers believe it is unlikely that parliament will pass the current bill before the next legislative elections in May.

Financial reforms in Lebanon have been repeatedly derailed by political and private interests over the last six years, but Salam and Lebanese President Joseph Aoun have pledged to prioritize them.


Türkiye Says Russia Gave It $9 Billion in New Financing for Akkuyu Nuclear Plant

Türkiye’s Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar talks during a meeting in Ankara, Türkiye, September 14, 2023. (Reuters)
Türkiye’s Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar talks during a meeting in Ankara, Türkiye, September 14, 2023. (Reuters)
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Türkiye Says Russia Gave It $9 Billion in New Financing for Akkuyu Nuclear Plant

Türkiye’s Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar talks during a meeting in Ankara, Türkiye, September 14, 2023. (Reuters)
Türkiye’s Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar talks during a meeting in Ankara, Türkiye, September 14, 2023. (Reuters)

Türkiye's energy minister said Russia had provided new financing worth $9 billion for the Akkuyu nuclear power plant being built by ​Moscow's state nuclear energy company Rosatom, adding Ankara expected the power plant to be operational in 2026.

Rosatom is building Türkiye's first nuclear power station at Akkuyu in the Mediterranean province of Mersin per a 2010 accord worth $20 billion. The plant was expected ‌to be operational ‌this year, but has been ‌delayed.

"This (financing) ⁠will ​most ‌likely be used in 2026-2027. There will be at least $4-5 billion from there for 2026 in terms of foreign financing," Alparslan Bayraktar told some local reporters at a briefing in Istanbul, according to a readout from his ministry.

He said ⁠Türkiye was in talks with South Korea, China, Russia, and ‌the United States on ‍nuclear projects in ‍the Sinop province and Thrace region, and added ‍Ankara wanted to receive "the most competitive offer".

Bayraktar said Türkiye wanted to generate nuclear power at home and aimed to provide clear figures on targets.