China to Sponsor First Peace Conference in Horn of Africa

The Ethiopian Foreign Minister during his meeting with China’s envoy to the Horn of Africa. (Facebook)
The Ethiopian Foreign Minister during his meeting with China’s envoy to the Horn of Africa. (Facebook)
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China to Sponsor First Peace Conference in Horn of Africa

The Ethiopian Foreign Minister during his meeting with China’s envoy to the Horn of Africa. (Facebook)
The Ethiopian Foreign Minister during his meeting with China’s envoy to the Horn of Africa. (Facebook)

China’s newly appointed envoy to the Horn of Africa Xue Bing said his country will sponsor the first peace conference in the first half of 2022, in an attempt to resolve regional conflicts.

China is seeking to play a more active role in the key strategic conflict-hit region.

Earlier this year, Beijing appointed Xue, a veteran diplomat who had served as the ambassador to Papua New Guinea and in various countries in Africa, the Americas and Oceania.

Xue kicked off an African tour last week, including Eritrea, Ethiopia, Djibouti, Somalia and Kenya, and his next stops will be Uganda and South Sudan.

At a press conference in Nairobi, Xue said the peace conference aims to provide a platform for the regional countries to settle their differences through negotiations.

Kenya and Ethiopia offered to host the talks, Ethiopia’s official news agency ENA reported.

Xue revealed during his visit to Addis Ababa that China seeks to bring regional countries together to address challenges facing security and development.

He tackled the Initiative of Peaceful Development in the Horn of Africa, which China's State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi had previously proposed during a trip to Africa.

The initiative aims at supporting countries in the region to achieve long-term stability, prosperity and development in an independent way.

The African region is currently roiled by turmoil, including the Tigray conflict north of Ethiopia, which killed thousands of civilians and displaced millions, as well as the violence in Somalia and the Kenyan-Ethiopian disputes.

Beijing has been seeking for years to expand its influence in Africa.

In October 2000, it launched the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation to promote trade and investment relations between China and African countries.

It also established a military base in Djibouti to protect its interests, with a contingent of up to 10,000 soldiers.

The Horn of Africa enjoys several resources that attract investments, prompting competition and struggle for influence between China and the United States.



Islamabad: 50,000 Pakistanis Are Missing in Iraq

Every year, millions of Shiites flock to religious sites in Iraq’s Najaf and Karbala. (EPA)
Every year, millions of Shiites flock to religious sites in Iraq’s Najaf and Karbala. (EPA)
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Islamabad: 50,000 Pakistanis Are Missing in Iraq

Every year, millions of Shiites flock to religious sites in Iraq’s Najaf and Karbala. (EPA)
Every year, millions of Shiites flock to religious sites in Iraq’s Najaf and Karbala. (EPA)

Pakistan’s Minister of Religious Affairs and Interfaith Harmony Chaudhry Salik Hussain sparked controversy when he revealed that 50,000 Pakistanis have gone missing in Iraq over the years.

He urged the Baghdad government to immediately launch a probe into how the Pakistanis entered Iraq to visit religious sites during the month of Muharram, he was quoted as saying by Pakistan’s Ummat newspaper.

Islamabad is investigating how people have traveled outside Pakistan through illegal means, he remarked.

The permanent committee for religious affairs and interfaith harmony has since proposed new policies for trips to holy sites in foreign countries, including Iraq.

In Iraq, the minister’s comments drew mockery and condemnation on social media and sparked renewed debate over illegal workers in the country.

Politician Mishaan al-Juburi urged the government to make a statement over Hussain’s comments, warning that they may impact security and the labor force.

Hussain’s comments coincided with Iraqi police announcing the arrest of six Pakistanis in Baghdad on charges of theft.

Previously, military intelligence also announced the arrest of a nine-member Pakistani kidnapping and extortion gang in Baghdad. The gang had kidnapped foreigners for ransom.

Meanwhile, Labor Minister Ahmed al-Asadi expressed his concern and condemnation over the increasing number of illegal workers in Iraq.

He said his ministry will investigate the disappearance of the Pakistanis.

He confirmed that several tourists, including Pakistanis, have flocked to Iraq in recent days, and many have taken up employment without the necessary legal permits.

He warned that this phenomenon is negatively impacting the national economy.

The ministry will not be lenient in taking the necessary legal measures against the violators, he vowed.

Iraq welcomes all tourists, whether they are here on a religious visit or otherwise, but they must respect local laws and regulations, declared Asadi.

Every year, millions of Shiites flock to religious sites in Iraq’s Najaf and Karbala.