Egypt Seeks Greater Int’l Coordination to Overcome Water Challenges

Egyptian Minister of Irrigation and Water Resources Mohamed Abdel Aty with Saudi Minister of Environment, Water and Agriculture Abdulrahman al-Fadhli (Egyptian Ministry of Irrigation and Water Resources)
Egyptian Minister of Irrigation and Water Resources Mohamed Abdel Aty with Saudi Minister of Environment, Water and Agriculture Abdulrahman al-Fadhli (Egyptian Ministry of Irrigation and Water Resources)
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Egypt Seeks Greater Int’l Coordination to Overcome Water Challenges

Egyptian Minister of Irrigation and Water Resources Mohamed Abdel Aty with Saudi Minister of Environment, Water and Agriculture Abdulrahman al-Fadhli (Egyptian Ministry of Irrigation and Water Resources)
Egyptian Minister of Irrigation and Water Resources Mohamed Abdel Aty with Saudi Minister of Environment, Water and Agriculture Abdulrahman al-Fadhli (Egyptian Ministry of Irrigation and Water Resources)

Egypt has called on all countries to cooperate on water challenges to achieve the sustainable development plan.

Egypt suffers from a scarcity of water resources and needs about 114 billion cubic meters annually, while the available water resources amount to 74 billion cubic meters.

The Nile water accounts for more than 90 percent of Egypt’s needs or 55.5 billion cubic meters.

It is expecting a shortage in its water share as Ethiopia begins operating the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) on the Nile River.

In the presence of 30 water ministers from countries around the world and 20 regional and international organizations, Egyptian Minister of Irrigation and Water Resources Mohamed Abdel Aty said that all countries, including Egypt, face various challenges to achieve their 2030 sustainable development plans, namely population increase and climate change.

Speaking at the 9th World Water Forum in Dakar, the minister urged more coordination and cooperation among different countries in water to achieve sustainable development.

The meeting seeks to develop a draft action plan on improving drinking water and sanitation services, push for the development of national programs and policies worldwide, and emphasize the need to take several necessary measures to achieve the water goals.

Abdel Aty noted that the Egyptian state outlined a water management plan worth $50 billion to improve water quality and develop existing water resources.

He referred to the important interrelationship between water and food, saying water represents a critical element of agriculture and food security.

On the sidelines of the forum, the Egyptian minister met with Saudi Minister of Environment, Water and Agriculture Abdulrahman al-Fadhli, reiterating the importance of boosting cooperation in water, which contributes to achieving sustainable development goals and ensuring the good use of water resources.

Meanwhile, the Egyptian government launched “Every Drop Counts” as part of the national campaign to rationalize water consumption, coinciding with World Water Day.

The Holding Company for Water and Waste Water noted that the initiative includes awareness campaigns in all governorates in coordination with scouting teams and representatives from the Church and ministries of Awqaf and Culture.

Throughout the week, the Ministry of Awqaf, Al-Azhar, and the Church launched religious teachings and radio programs on the importance of rationalizing water consumption.



UN Peacekeepers Say Troops Attacked by Individuals in South Lebanon

A joint force from UNIFIL and the Lebanese army in Naqoura near the Israeli border (Archive - AFP)
A joint force from UNIFIL and the Lebanese army in Naqoura near the Israeli border (Archive - AFP)
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UN Peacekeepers Say Troops Attacked by Individuals in South Lebanon

A joint force from UNIFIL and the Lebanese army in Naqoura near the Israeli border (Archive - AFP)
A joint force from UNIFIL and the Lebanese army in Naqoura near the Israeli border (Archive - AFP)

United Nations peacekeepers said rock-throwing individuals confronted them during a patrol on Tuesday in south Lebanon, calling repeated targeting of their troops "unacceptable".

The UN Interim Forces in Lebanon (UNIFIL), deployed since 1978 to separate Lebanon and Israel, sits on a five-member committee to supervise the ceasefire between Israel and the Iran-backed Hezbollah.

In a statement, UNIFIL said peacekeepers conducting "a planned patrol" coordinated with the Lebanese army were "confronted by a group of individuals in civilian clothing in the vicinity of Hallusiyat al-Tahta, in southern Lebanon".

"The group attempted to obstruct the patrol using aggressive means, including throwing stones at the peacekeepers," the statement read, adding that "one peacekeeper was struck" but no injuries were reported, AFP reported.

The situation was defused when the Lebanese army intervened, allowing the peacekeeping force to continue its patrol.

"It is unacceptable that UNIFIL peacekeepers continue to be targeted," the statement added.

UNIFIL spokesman Andrea Tenenti told AFP a Finnish soldier was slapped during the confrontation.

A witness, who requested anonymity due to the sensitivity of the situation, said an altercation ensued between locals and the Lebanese army, who were searching for the man who slapped the peacekeeper.

One man opposing the army was injured and hospitalized, the witness said.

In a statement, Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam said he "strongly condemns the repeated attacks" on UNIFIL forces and called for the attackers to be stopped and held accountable.

There have been several confrontations between people in south Lebanon, where Hezbollah holds sway, and UN peacekeepers in recent weeks.

Confrontations are typically defused by the Lebanese army and rarely escalate.

In December 2022, an Irish peacekeeper was killed in a shooting at a UN armoured vehicle in the south. Hezbollah surrendered a man accused of the crime, but he was released around a year later.

The November ceasefire agreement, which sought to end over a year of hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah, states that only Lebanese troops and UN peacekeepers may be deployed in the country's south.

Israel is supposed to have fully withdrawn its troops from Lebanon according to the deal, but has remained in five positions it deems strategic and has repeatedly bombed the country.