South Sudan Invites Saudi Arabia to Explore 23 New Oil Fields

NilePet Managing Director Chol Deng Thon Abel, Asharq Al-Awsat
NilePet Managing Director Chol Deng Thon Abel, Asharq Al-Awsat
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South Sudan Invites Saudi Arabia to Explore 23 New Oil Fields

NilePet Managing Director Chol Deng Thon Abel, Asharq Al-Awsat
NilePet Managing Director Chol Deng Thon Abel, Asharq Al-Awsat

Managing Director of Nile Petroleum Corp (NilePet) Chol Deng Thon Abel urged Saudi companies in general and oil giant Aramco to invest in South Sudan. The call aims to strengthen economic, investment and trade cooperation between Riyadh and Juba.

Abel revealed the Juba government’s plan to attract foreign investment by establishing approximately 23 new exploration areas.

The NilePet managing director stressed the importance of cooperation between Juba and Riyadh in the field of the oil industry, because of Saudi Arabia’s field leadership and extensive worldwide experience in oil exploration and production.

Abel noted that oil exploration and production began in the first half of the twentieth century, noting that the Kingdom accumulated extended experience for nearly a century.

Saudi Arabia has acquired full knowledge of all technical requirements in terms of training human cadres and equipping the necessary technology in the oil industry.

“Given the recent experience of South Sudan in the field of oil exploration and production, it is in dire need of technical assistance,” explained Abel, adding that the help can be achieved through the Kingdom’s oil companies investing in the South Sudan oil sector.

He revealed that the area in which technical surveys were carried out do not cover more than 10% of the country.

Regarding imminent conclusion of partnerships or agreements between South Sudan and Saudi Arabia in the oil sector, Abel explained that there is a firm desire on both sides to benefit from the Kingdom’s experiences, especially in light of the policy of openness pursued by the Kingdom under the leadership of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman and the Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman.

“As managing director of NilePet in 2020, I sent a letter to Aramco's CEO urging them to enter into oil investment in South Sudan and to provide training for the national cadre in South Sudan... However, the spread of the coronavirus pandemic prevented this from moving forward,” said Abel.

Regarding Juba’s plan for operating oil fields in a manner that guarantees increased production, Abel explained that the general strategy is based on attracting foreign direct investment in order to bring new fields into operation in cooperation with new investors.

He noted that NilePet also attaches great importance to introducing modern technologies and improved or enhanced methods for extracting oil in cooperation with international companies in the field.



Ukraine Threatens to Halt Transit of Russian Oil to Europe

A view of storage tanks and pipelines at the Mero central oil tank farm, which moves crude through the Druzhba oil pipeline, near Nelahozeves, Czech Republic, August 10, 2022. REUTERS/David W Cerny/File Photo
A view of storage tanks and pipelines at the Mero central oil tank farm, which moves crude through the Druzhba oil pipeline, near Nelahozeves, Czech Republic, August 10, 2022. REUTERS/David W Cerny/File Photo
TT

Ukraine Threatens to Halt Transit of Russian Oil to Europe

A view of storage tanks and pipelines at the Mero central oil tank farm, which moves crude through the Druzhba oil pipeline, near Nelahozeves, Czech Republic, August 10, 2022. REUTERS/David W Cerny/File Photo
A view of storage tanks and pipelines at the Mero central oil tank farm, which moves crude through the Druzhba oil pipeline, near Nelahozeves, Czech Republic, August 10, 2022. REUTERS/David W Cerny/File Photo

A top aide to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky on Friday said Kyiv would halt the transit of Russian oil across its territory at the end of the year, when the current contract expires and is not renewed.

Mykhailo Podolyak said in an interview with the Novini.Live broadcaster that current transit contracts for Russian supplies that run through the end of the year will not be renewed.

“There is no doubt that it will all end on January 1, 2025,” he said.

Kiev says it is prepared to transport gas from the Central Asian countries or Azerbaijan to Europe, but not from Russia, as it is crucial for Ukraine to deprive Russia of its sources of income from the sale of raw materials after it attacked its neighbor well over two years ago.

The contract for the transit of Russian gas through Ukraine to Europe between the state-owned companies Gazprom and Naftogaz ends on December 31.

Despite the launch of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, the Ukrainians have fulfilled the contract terms - in part at the insistence of its European neighbors, especially Hungary.

But the leadership in Kiev has repeatedly made it clear that it wants the shipments to end.

Meanwhile, the Czech Republic energy security envoy Vaclav Bartuska said on Friday that any potential halt in oil supplies via the Druzhba pipeline through Ukraine from Russia from next year would not be a problem for the country.

Responding to a Reuters question – on comments by Ukrainian presidential aide Mykhailo Podolyak that flows of Russian oil may stop from January – Bartuska said Ukraine had also in the past warned of a potential halt.

“This is not the first time, this time maybe they mean it seriously – we shall see,” Bartuska said in a text message. “For the Czech Republic, it is not a problem.”

To end partial dependency on the Druzhba pipeline, Czech state-owned pipeline operator MERO has been investing in raising the capacity of the TAL pipeline from Italy to Germany, which connects to the IKL pipeline supplying the Czech Republic.

From next year, the increased capacity would be sufficient for the total needs of the country’s two refineries, owned by Poland’s Orlen, of up to 8 million tons of crude per year.

MERO has said it planned to achieve the country’s independence from Russian oil from the start of 2025, although the TAL upgrade would be finished by June 2025.

On Friday, oil prices stabilized, heading for a weekly increase, as disruptions in Libyan production and Iraq’s plans to curb output raised concerns about supply.

Meanwhile, data showing that the US economy grew faster than initially estimated eased recession fears.

However, signs of weakening demand, particularly in China, capped gains.

Brent crude futures for October delivery, which expire on Friday, fell by 7 cents, or 0.09%, to $79.87 per barrel. The more actively traded November contract rose 5 cents, or 0.06%, to $78.87.

US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures added 6 cents, or 0.08%, to $75.97 per barrel.

The day before, both benchmarks had risen by more than $1, and so far this week, they have gained 1.1% and 1.6%, respectively.

Additionally, a drop in Libyan exports and the prospect of lower Iraqi crude production in September are expected to help keep the oil market undersupplied.

Over half of Libya’s oil production, around 700,000 barrels per day (bpd), was halted on Thursday, and exports were suspended at several ports due to a standoff between rival political factions.

Elsewhere, Iraq plans to reduce oil output in September as part of a plan to compensate for producing over the quota agreed with the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, a source with direct knowledge of the matter told Reuters on Thursday.

Iraq, which produced 4.25 million bpd in July, will cut output to between 3.85 million and 3.9 million bpd next month, the source said.