UN Hopes for Success in Intra-Yemen Talks in Riyadh

UN Special Envoy for Yemen Hans Grundberg (UN)
UN Special Envoy for Yemen Hans Grundberg (UN)
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UN Hopes for Success in Intra-Yemen Talks in Riyadh

UN Special Envoy for Yemen Hans Grundberg (UN)
UN Special Envoy for Yemen Hans Grundberg (UN)

Four days are left before intra-Yemeni talks kickstart under the auspices of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) in Riyadh. The final touches are being put to the talks’ framework and the three stages that the six axes announced by the GCC Secretary-General in his last statement will go through.

Ismini Palla, Chief of Communications in the Office of the UN Envoy for Yemen, expressed the UN’s hope that the upcoming GCC-sponsored Yemeni consultations in Riyadh would provide “a platform for constructive political dialogue that ultimately supports the efforts of the UN to reach a comprehensive negotiated political settlement for conflict.”

“Ultimately, regional support will be extremely important in order to reach a peaceful settlement of the Yemen conflict,” Palla told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“The conflict in Yemen for more than seven years has caused immense human suffering to millions of women, men and children,” she noted.

“The economy has fallen to new levels of decline, and the conflict has had a disastrous impact on the country's infrastructure and the provision of basic services, as well as causing division and dashed hopes for Yemenis,” added Palla.

“There is no military solution to the Yemeni conflict. It is up to the Yemeni men and women gathered in Riyadh to decide what outcomes they want,” she affirmed.

The UN official explained that the UN Special Envoy for Yemen Hans Grundberg seeks to “launch a framework that defines a multi-track process to address the short-term and long-term needs for a sustainable political solution to the conflict.”

“The process will revolve around the political, economic and security tracks,” she revealed.

On March 7, Grundberg started holding organized bilateral consultations with various Yemeni political parties, security experts, economic experts, and civil society representatives.

The meetings aim to enrich the framework and the multi-track process, and to explore the Yemeni participants’ views on guiding principles and their perception of a political settlement that ends the conflict in a sustainable manner.



Lebanon Elects Army Chief as New President

The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
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Lebanon Elects Army Chief as New President

The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)

Lebanon's parliament elected army chief Joseph Aoun head of state on Thursday, filling the vacant presidency with a general who enjoys US approval and showing the diminished sway of the Iran-backed Hezbollah group after its devastating war with Israel.
The outcome reflected shifts in the power balance in Lebanon and the wider Middle East, with Hezbollah badly pummelled from last year's war, and its Syrian ally Bashar al-Assad toppled in December.
The presidency, reserved for a Maronite Christian in Lebanon's sectarian power-sharing system, has been vacant since Michel Aoun's term ended in October 2022, with deeply divided factions unable to agree on a candidate able to win enough votes in the 128-seat parliament.
Aoun fell short of the 86 votes needed in a first round vote, but crossed the threshold with 99 votes in a second round, according to Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, after lawmakers from Hezbollah and its Shiite ally the Amal Movement backed him.
Momentum built behind Aoun on Wednesday as Hezbollah's long preferred candidate, Suleiman Franjieh, withdrew and declared support for the army commander, and as French envoy shuttled around Beirut, urging his election in meetings with politicians, three Lebanese political sources said.
Aoun's election is a first step towards reviving government institutions in a country which has had neither a head of state nor a fully empowered cabinet since Aoun left office.
Lebanon, its economy still reeling from a devastating financial collapse in 2019, is in dire need of international support to rebuild from the war, which the World Bank estimates cost the country $8.5 billion.
Lebanon's system of government requires the new president to convene consultations with lawmakers to nominate a Sunni Muslim prime minister to form a new cabinet, a process that can often be protracted as factions barter over ministerial portfolios.
Aoun has a key role in shoring up a ceasefire between Hezbollah and Israel which was brokered by Washington and Paris in November. The terms require the Lebanese military to deploy into south Lebanon as Israeli troops and Hezbollah withdraw forces.
Aoun, 60, has been commander of the Lebanese army since 2017.