Yemen Prepares for Largest Prisoner Swap Since Coup

Armed Houthis shout slogans as they visit the grave of Houthi senior official Saleh al-Sammad at al-Sabeen Square in Sanaa, Yemen January 11, 2021. (Reuters)
Armed Houthis shout slogans as they visit the grave of Houthi senior official Saleh al-Sammad at al-Sabeen Square in Sanaa, Yemen January 11, 2021. (Reuters)
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Yemen Prepares for Largest Prisoner Swap Since Coup

Armed Houthis shout slogans as they visit the grave of Houthi senior official Saleh al-Sammad at al-Sabeen Square in Sanaa, Yemen January 11, 2021. (Reuters)
Armed Houthis shout slogans as they visit the grave of Houthi senior official Saleh al-Sammad at al-Sabeen Square in Sanaa, Yemen January 11, 2021. (Reuters)

Yemen is preparing to hold the largest prisoner swap between the legitimate government and Iran-backed Houthi militias since their 2014 coup.

Government and Houthi sources said more than 2,200 detainees will be covered in the exchange, which is being sponsored by the office of the United Nations envoy.

They include Nasser Mansour, brother of Yemeni President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi, former defense minister Mahmoud al-Subaihi and two relatives of slain former president Ali Abdullah Saleh.

The Yemeni Congregation for Reform (Islah) condemned the failure to include its prominent member, Mohamed Qahtan, in the swap.

The exchange of lists of detainees and captives will be held on Tuesday. No date has been set yet for when the swap will take place, amid government concerns that the Houthis may back down from it.

Human Rights Ministry Secretary and member of the negotiating team, Majed Fadael said the agreement was the result of discussions that were sponsored by the office of UN envoy Hans Grundberg.

In a series of tweets, he revealed that the Houthis are expected to release 800 prisoners and captives, while the government will release 1,400 Houthi detainees, who are held by the national army and southern and west coast forces.

He stressed that the issue of prisoners and captives is a humanitarian cause and no side has the right to claim that they alone have led to this accomplishment. It is a result of collective efforts and long negotiations and consultations through the UN envoy's office.

Other detainees included in the swap are wounded, journalists and elderly citizens.

Houthi official in charge of the prisoner file, Abdul Qader al-Mortada confirmed Fadael's remarks, saying Hadi's brother and Subaihi will both be released. He did not confirm whether Saleh's two relatives will also be freed.

Information Minister Muammar al-Eryani hoped that journalists Abdul Khaliq Omran, Toufik al-Mansouri, Harith Hmeid and Akram al-Walidi will be included in the prisoner exchange.

In a statement, he revealed that by June, they would have completed seven years of imprisonment by the Houthis. "They are enduring challenging health conditions and their release has become necessary to save their lives and end their families' suffering."

He said they were kidnapped by the Houthis from their homes for simply carrying out their profession, which is protected by the law and constitution.



Lebanon Elects Army Chief as New President

The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
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Lebanon Elects Army Chief as New President

The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)

Lebanon's parliament elected army chief Joseph Aoun head of state on Thursday, filling the vacant presidency with a general who enjoys US approval and showing the diminished sway of the Iran-backed Hezbollah group after its devastating war with Israel.
The outcome reflected shifts in the power balance in Lebanon and the wider Middle East, with Hezbollah badly pummelled from last year's war, and its Syrian ally Bashar al-Assad toppled in December.
The presidency, reserved for a Maronite Christian in Lebanon's sectarian power-sharing system, has been vacant since Michel Aoun's term ended in October 2022, with deeply divided factions unable to agree on a candidate able to win enough votes in the 128-seat parliament.
Aoun fell short of the 86 votes needed in a first round vote, but crossed the threshold with 99 votes in a second round, according to Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, after lawmakers from Hezbollah and its Shiite ally the Amal Movement backed him.
Momentum built behind Aoun on Wednesday as Hezbollah's long preferred candidate, Suleiman Franjieh, withdrew and declared support for the army commander, and as French envoy shuttled around Beirut, urging his election in meetings with politicians, three Lebanese political sources said.
Aoun's election is a first step towards reviving government institutions in a country which has had neither a head of state nor a fully empowered cabinet since Aoun left office.
Lebanon, its economy still reeling from a devastating financial collapse in 2019, is in dire need of international support to rebuild from the war, which the World Bank estimates cost the country $8.5 billion.
Lebanon's system of government requires the new president to convene consultations with lawmakers to nominate a Sunni Muslim prime minister to form a new cabinet, a process that can often be protracted as factions barter over ministerial portfolios.
Aoun has a key role in shoring up a ceasefire between Hezbollah and Israel which was brokered by Washington and Paris in November. The terms require the Lebanese military to deploy into south Lebanon as Israeli troops and Hezbollah withdraw forces.
Aoun, 60, has been commander of the Lebanese army since 2017.