Iraqi Kurdish Businessman Says Not Involved in Gas Export Talks, Region’s Capacity Low

An Iraqi oil employee checks pipelines at the Bai Hassan oilfield, west of Kirkuk, October 19, 2017. (AFP)
An Iraqi oil employee checks pipelines at the Bai Hassan oilfield, west of Kirkuk, October 19, 2017. (AFP)
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Iraqi Kurdish Businessman Says Not Involved in Gas Export Talks, Region’s Capacity Low

An Iraqi oil employee checks pipelines at the Bai Hassan oilfield, west of Kirkuk, October 19, 2017. (AFP)
An Iraqi oil employee checks pipelines at the Bai Hassan oilfield, west of Kirkuk, October 19, 2017. (AFP)

A Kurdish businessman whose home was hit by Iranian ballistic missiles this month has said he is not involved in and has no knowledge of plans to export natural gas from Iraq's autonomous Kurdistan region to Europe.

Baz Karim Barzanji, the CEO of a major domestic energy company called KAR Group, also said Kurdistan does not have the capacity to export natural gas in the near future, apparently contradicting statements by the Kurdish government this week.

Iranian forces launched 12 ballistic missiles at the Iraqi Kurdish regional capital of Erbil on March 13, saying the attack targeted Israeli "strategic centers" and was retaliation for an Israeli military attack in Syria that killed Iranian military personnel.

Most of the missiles hit a villa owned by Barzanji.

Iraqi, Turkish and Western officials told Reuters this week that the attack came partly in response to plans involving Israel for exporting Kurdish natural gas to Turkey and Europe.

Some discussions took place at Barzanji's villa, they said.

Barzanji denied this.

"KAR and I do not have the authority as I am not in a position of government to talk about marketing the gas of the Kurdistan region and I haven't spoken to anyone about this topic," he said, in response to questions about whether talks had taken place at his property.

Reuters could not immediately reach a spokesman for the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) for comment on questions about its gas production or plans involving Israel for exporting Kurdish natural gas to Turkey and Europe.

Kurdish Prime Minister Masrour Barzani said this week that Kurdistan has the capacity to make up for at least some of the energy shortfall in Europe - and that oil and gas development in Kurdistan might not be in the interest of major regional energy producer Iran.

KAR CEO Barzanji, whose firm is closely involved in the Iraqi Kurdish domestic energy infrastructure, said Kurdistan did not have the capacity to export natural gas in the near future.

"We've been working in oil and gas for 15 years and we only managed to produce 50% of the local consumption," he said. "As I see it, gas will not go across the border anytime soon if local consumption is not met."

Iraq, including its Kurdistan region, suffers from chronic electricity shortages especially during scorching summer months. Iran provides a large part of the energy and gas needed to power Iraq's grid.

Barzanji said that KAR is extending the current domestic gas pipeline to the northern city of Dohuk. Its output will be used for local consumption to supply the city's power plant in Iraqi Kurdistan.



US Job Growth Surges in September, Unemployment Rate Falls to 4.1%

A woman enters a store next to a sign advertising job openings at Times Square in New York City, New York, US, August 6, 2021. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz/File Photo
A woman enters a store next to a sign advertising job openings at Times Square in New York City, New York, US, August 6, 2021. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz/File Photo
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US Job Growth Surges in September, Unemployment Rate Falls to 4.1%

A woman enters a store next to a sign advertising job openings at Times Square in New York City, New York, US, August 6, 2021. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz/File Photo
A woman enters a store next to a sign advertising job openings at Times Square in New York City, New York, US, August 6, 2021. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz/File Photo

US job growth accelerated in September and the unemployment slipped to 4.1%, further reducing the need for the Federal Reserve to maintain large interest rate cuts at its remaining two meetings this year.
Nonfarm payrolls increased by 254,000 jobs last month after rising by an upwardly revised 159,000 in August, the Labor Department's Bureau of Labor Statistics said in its closely watched employment report on Friday.
Economists polled by Reuters had forecast payrolls rising by 140,000 positions after advancing by a previously reported 142,000 in August.
The initial payrolls count for August has typically been revised higher over the past decade. Estimates for September's job gains ranged from 70,000 to 220,000.
The US labor market slowdown is being driven by tepid hiring against the backdrop of increased labor supply stemming mostly from a rise in immigration. Layoffs have remained low, which is underpinning the economy through solid consumer spending.
Average hourly earnings rose 0.4% after gaining 0.5% in August. Wages increased 4% year-on-year after climbing 3.9% in August.
The US unemployment rate dropped from 4.2% in August. It has jumped from 3.4% in April 2023, in part boosted by the 16-24 age cohort and rise in temporary layoffs during the annual automobile plant shutdowns in July.
The US Federal Reserve's policy setting committee kicked off its policy easing cycle with an unusually large half-percentage-point rate cut last month and Fed Chair Jerome Powell emphasized growing concerns over the health of the labor market.
While the labor market has taken a step back, annual benchmark revisions to national accounts data last week showed the economy in a much better shape than previously estimated, with upgrades to growth, income, savings and corporate profits.
This improved economic backdrop was acknowledged by Powell this week when he pushed back against investors' expectations for another half-percentage-point rate cut in November, saying “this is not a committee that feels like it is in a hurry to cut rates quickly.”
The Fed hiked rates by 525 basis points in 2022 and 2023, and delivered its first rate cut since 2020 last month. Its policy rate is currently set in the 4.75%-5.00% band.
Early on Friday, financial markets saw a roughly 71.5% chance of a quarter-point rate reduction in November, CME's FedWatch tool showed. The odds of a 50 basis points cut were around 28.5%.