Pentagon Repatriates Algerian Detainee from Guantanamo

An exit door where detainees are released at the Guantanamo Bay US Naval Base, Cuba (File Photo: Reuters)
An exit door where detainees are released at the Guantanamo Bay US Naval Base, Cuba (File Photo: Reuters)
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Pentagon Repatriates Algerian Detainee from Guantanamo

An exit door where detainees are released at the Guantanamo Bay US Naval Base, Cuba (File Photo: Reuters)
An exit door where detainees are released at the Guantanamo Bay US Naval Base, Cuba (File Photo: Reuters)

After over 20 years, the US Department of Defense announced the repatriation of Algerian detainee Sufiyan Barhoumi from the detention facility at Guantanamo Bay to his home country.

The release of Barhoumi, who was accused of training al-Qaeda terrorists, seeks to close the Guantanamo Bay facility.

The Pentagon said in a statement that on Feb. 4, 2022, Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin notified Congress of his intent to repatriate Barhoumi to Algeria, and, in consultation with the Algerian partners, they completed the requirements for responsible transfers.

According to Agence France Presse (AFP), Austin praised the willingness of Algeria and "other partners" to support ongoing US efforts toward a deliberate and thorough process focused on responsibly reducing the detainee population and "ultimately closing of the Guantanamo Bay facility."

Barhoumi was initially accused in 2005 of participating in a terrorist plot and was charged with working as a trainer in an al-Qaeda camp, specializing as a bomb-making instructor.

But in early 2008, the Pentagon dropped the charges against him, and then in 2016, the Periodic Review Board process determined that the law of war detention of Barhoumi was "no longer necessary" to protect against a "continuing threat" to the US national security.

In all, 37 detainees are still held in Guantanamo after this deportation, which followed the return of Saudi detainee Mohammed al-Qahtani to his country also in early March.

Among the detainees, 18 are eligible for transfer, seven are suitable for a Periodic Review Board, and ten are involved in the military commissions' process, including the presumed mastermind of the Sept. 11, 2001 attacks, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed.

Independent experts commissioned by the UN urged the US government last January to close its military prison in Guantanamo for the "continuous violations of human rights."

The US government pledged to close the "notorious" detention center that was set up after the Sept. 11 attacks as part of the "war on terror."



Lebanon, Israel Ceasefire Deal Will Take Place in Three Phases and ‘Simultaneous’ Withdrawals

 Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)
Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)
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Lebanon, Israel Ceasefire Deal Will Take Place in Three Phases and ‘Simultaneous’ Withdrawals

 Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)
Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)

Informed sources revealed to Asharq Al-Awsat that US-President elect Donald Trump agreed on the steps that President Joe Biden’s administration will take to ensure the success of the ceasefire agreement between Lebanon and Israel.

Israel approved the ceasefire on Tuesday night after Lebanon had already agreed to it.

The sources, which followed up on the negotiations for the 60-day truce, said the steps call for the withdrawal of Hezbollah fighters and their weapons from the South where the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon is deployed. In return, Israeli forces will withdraw from southern Lebanon.

More negotiations through American mediators will take place throughout the process.

The sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that Trump “gave his blessing” to the process during his meeting with Biden at the White House two weeks ago.

A committee led by the US will oversee the implementation of the withdrawal. France, Lebanon, Israel and UNIFIL are also part of the committee.

Asharq Al-Awsat learned that Hezbollah’s withdrawal will take place in three 20-day phases. The first withdrawal will take place in the western sector.

It will coincide with an Israeli pullout from areas it occupied in that region. A strengthened Lebanese army force and UNIFIL troops will deploy in their place.

The second phase will cover the central sector and follow the same process.

The residents of the frontline southern villages will not be allowed to return to their homes immediately until they are deemed safe and after ensuring that no Hezbollah members or weapons remain there.

Residents of the so-called second and third line of villages south of the Litani River will be allowed to return to their homes immediately.

The source expected the US to play an “effective role” in the mechanism to oversee the withdrawal. It did not clarify whether any American forces will take part in the process.

It revealed that Britain and other countries will “exert special efforts to verify whether illegitimate weapons are being smuggled to Hezbollah.”

The five-member committee will not replace the tripartite committee already in place and that includes Lebanon, Israel and UNIFIL.