Erdogan Calls for NATO Support to Establish Safe Zone on Turkey-Syria Border

Turkey's President Tayyip Erdogan addresses members of parliament (Reuters)
Turkey's President Tayyip Erdogan addresses members of parliament (Reuters)
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Erdogan Calls for NATO Support to Establish Safe Zone on Turkey-Syria Border

Turkey's President Tayyip Erdogan addresses members of parliament (Reuters)
Turkey's President Tayyip Erdogan addresses members of parliament (Reuters)

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan called on the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) members to support his country's efforts to establish a safe zone on the border with Syria to accommodate refugees and ensure the security of the southern border.

"We have such a sensitivity as protecting our borders from attacks by terrorists' organizations," Erdogan told lawmakers from his ruling Justice and Development Party (AK) in parliament.

He added that NATO allies have never supported Turkey in its war against Kurdish armed groups, including the Syrian Kurdish People's Protection Units (YPG), the most significant component of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF).

Ankara views the YPG as a terrorist group closely tied to the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK).

Erdogan added that people are settling in safe areas in Syria now, calling on regional and NATO allies to support Turkey in these challenges and ensure it establishes a safe zone.

Two weeks ago, the Turkish president announced a project to resettle one million Syrian refugees in Turkey in 13 residential communities within the Syrian lands adjacent to his country's southern borders.

He affirmed that the comprehensive project allows the voluntary return of one million Syrians, with the support of Turkish and international civil organizations.

The Turkish project includes constructing various facilities such as schools and hospitals.

The Turkish president attacked some Turkish opposition parties calling for the return of the Syrians to their country, saying it is a "dirty plan" to keep raising the issue.

He added that some "useless politicians who are intelligence remnants" constantly discuss the Syrian issue, but "I tell them that our party believes it is our historical and humanitarian responsibility to defend the oppressed who have sought refuge in our country."

Meanwhile, the General Secretariat of the Kurdish National Council in Syria rejected Turkey's plan to settle one million Syrian refugees in the areas of military operations under Turkish influence in northern Syria.

The secretariat issued a statement denouncing the "demographic change" in any part of the Syrian geography.

The Council believes the project contradicts UN Resolution 2254 and creates conflicts among the Syrian people, noting the urgent need to ensure conducive conditions for refugees and displaced persons' safe and voluntary return to their original areas.

The statement urged the countries concerned with the Syrian issue to take a clear and explicit position on the Turkish project and expedite the activation of the political process to find a final solution to the crisis to ensure the safe return of refugees and displaced persons to their homes in their original places of residence.



Sudan Appoints Yassir al-Atta Armed Forces Chief of Staff

A man walks while smoke rises above buildings after aerial bombardment, during clashes between the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces and the army in Khartoum North, Sudan, May 1, 2023. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah/File Photo
A man walks while smoke rises above buildings after aerial bombardment, during clashes between the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces and the army in Khartoum North, Sudan, May 1, 2023. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah/File Photo
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Sudan Appoints Yassir al-Atta Armed Forces Chief of Staff

A man walks while smoke rises above buildings after aerial bombardment, during clashes between the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces and the army in Khartoum North, Sudan, May 1, 2023. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah/File Photo
A man walks while smoke rises above buildings after aerial bombardment, during clashes between the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces and the army in Khartoum North, Sudan, May 1, 2023. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah/File Photo

Sudan has appointed General Yassir al-Atta, a member of the country's Sovereign Council and assistant to the commander-in-chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, chief of staff of the country's Armed Forces, a military spokesman told Reuters on Thursday.

The move is the most significant personnel shift since the Sudanese army's war with the Rapid Support Forces three years ago, and could lead to shifts in strategy as a new front opens in the war in the southeastern Blue Nile state.

Al-Atta takes over the role of chief of staff from career soldier Othman al-Hussein, giving him less of a political role but tighter control of the armed forces.


A Month into War, Lebanon's Prime Minister Says No End in Sight 

Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaks to reporters at the Grand Serail in Beirut, December 3, 2025. (Reuters)
Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaks to reporters at the Grand Serail in Beirut, December 3, 2025. (Reuters)
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A Month into War, Lebanon's Prime Minister Says No End in Sight 

Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaks to reporters at the Grand Serail in Beirut, December 3, 2025. (Reuters)
Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaks to reporters at the Grand Serail in Beirut, December 3, 2025. (Reuters)

Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam said on Thursday there was no end in sight to a war that had already displaced a million people over the last month, as families fleeing Israeli strikes said they were exhausted by repeated rounds of conflict. Lebanon is entering the second month of conflict between Iran-backed armed group Hezbollah and Israel, which has pledged to occupy swathes of southern Lebanon as part of a "security zone" to protect its own northern residents.

"Lebanon has become a victim of a war - one whose outcomes and end date no one can predict," Salam told reporters on Thursday after a meeting of his cabinet, Reuters reported.
"The positions of Israeli officials, and the practices of their army, reveal far-reaching goals, including a significant expansion in the occupation of Lebanese territories, dangerous talk about establishing buffer zones or security belts, and the displacement of more than one million Lebanese," Salam said.

Israel's assertion that its military will retain control of southern Lebanon has fuelled fears of a long-term occupation, after a two-decade Israeli presence ended in 2000.

Salam said his government would redouble diplomatic and political efforts to end the war. A call by Lebanese President Joseph Aoun for direct talks with Israel has so far received no response.

SALAM SALUTES LEBANESE STILL IN SOUTH

Israel has continued to carry out strikes on Lebanon after a 2024 ceasefire ended its last war with Hezbollah, while keeping troops stationed on five hilltop positions in southern Lebanon.

Israel launched a full-scale air and ground campaign after Hezbollah fired into Israel on March 2 in solidarity with Iran after the US and Israel began their war on Tehran.

Salam, without naming Hezbollah, condemned coordinated attacks carried out with Iran's Revolutionary Guards. More than 1,300 people have been killed in Israeli strikes and about a fifth of Lebanon's population has been displaced. Israel has issued evacuation orders covering around 15% of Lebanese territory.

"I want to direct the biggest salute to our people who are staying in their hometowns and villages in the south, and want to reiterate that we stand by them," Salam said.

Tens of thousands of Lebanese have remained in their homes in southern Lebanon, even as Lebanese troops withdraw from the area to avoid confronting Israeli troops. They include around 9,000 Lebanese Christians living in a cluster of border towns, who told Reuters they were determined to stay despite the advancing military operations.

LEBANESE WANT WARS TO STOP

Salam also stressed the need to preserve internal stability as the war strains Lebanon's sectarian political faultlines. Some communities have been reluctant to host displaced families. As the war drags on, Lebanon is examining ways to house those families in the long-run. Mohammad al-Badran, a Syrian who had lived for years in Beirut's southern suburbs, said he and his family were turned away when they sought refuge in a mountainous area outside the capital.

Badran, his wife and their four children - the youngest of whom was born barely two weeks before the war started - are now sleeping in a makeshift tent area in the capital.

His 10-year-old daughter, Nour, can hear the sound of Israeli strikes on the nearby southern suburbs. "The sound is loud, the children are crying, and I feel like the missiles are flying above us," she said.

Ali al-Aziz, who also fled the southern suburbs, told Reuters that Israel should withdraw from Lebanon so that the conflict could end and he could go back home.

"We want the war to end once and for all. Not for a war to happen every year or every ten years," he said.


Iraqi Oil Ministry Says It Began Exporting Fuel Oil Via Syria

A worker performs checks at Türkiye's Mediterranean port of Ceyhan, February 19, 2014. REUTERS/Umit Bektas
A worker performs checks at Türkiye's Mediterranean port of Ceyhan, February 19, 2014. REUTERS/Umit Bektas
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Iraqi Oil Ministry Says It Began Exporting Fuel Oil Via Syria

A worker performs checks at Türkiye's Mediterranean port of Ceyhan, February 19, 2014. REUTERS/Umit Bektas
A worker performs checks at Türkiye's Mediterranean port of Ceyhan, February 19, 2014. REUTERS/Umit Bektas

Iraq's oil ministry said on Thursday it began exporting fuel oil via Syria after ‌disruptions ‌to the Strait ‌of ⁠Hormuz caused by the ⁠Iran war.

The oil will be trucked overland ⁠and export ‌operations ‌would gradually increase ‌to ‌boost the Iraqi economy, the ministry added.

Reuters reported ‌in an exclusive on Tuesday ⁠that ⁠the land route, which Iraq has not used for decades, became its best option.