Sudan Denounces Ethiopia’s Accusation of Territorial Violation

Ethiopians fleeing intense fighting in their homeland of Tigray, gather in the neighboring Sudanese Village 8, east of the town of Gadarif. (AFP file photo)
Ethiopians fleeing intense fighting in their homeland of Tigray, gather in the neighboring Sudanese Village 8, east of the town of Gadarif. (AFP file photo)
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Sudan Denounces Ethiopia’s Accusation of Territorial Violation

Ethiopians fleeing intense fighting in their homeland of Tigray, gather in the neighboring Sudanese Village 8, east of the town of Gadarif. (AFP file photo)
Ethiopians fleeing intense fighting in their homeland of Tigray, gather in the neighboring Sudanese Village 8, east of the town of Gadarif. (AFP file photo)

Sudan strongly denounced statements that it had violated Ethiopia’s international borders.

Ethiopian Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Demeke Mekonnen told parliament on Wednesday that his country is pursuing peaceful means to regain land forcefully occupied by Sudanese troops in late 2020, a reference to the al-Fashaqa region.

Addis Ababa prefers dialogue to resolve the issue and maintain the “deep” ties between both peoples, Ethiopian News Agency ENA quoted him as saying.

Mekonnen vowed to work jointly to find a lasting solution to the border issue.

However, he regretted what he described as Sudan’s violation of Ethiopia's borders while it was engaged in law enforcement operations - the war between the federal forces and forces loyal to the Tigray People’s Liberation Front).

He accused Sudanese forces of displacing civilians and sabotaging property in the areas they “occupied.”

The FM further slammed Sudan’s ongoing attempts to change the geography and demography of the invaded areas, stressing that “it is totally unacceptable.”

Khartoum deemed Mekonnen’s statements as “false and misleading,” calling on Addis Ababa to avoid spreading hate speech and escalating tensions.

Its Foreign Ministry issued a statement on Thursday noting that Mekonnen’s remarks violate Ethiopia’s recognition of what was stated in the “colonial agreements” - a reference to the 1902 and the 1959 border treaties, as well as the exchanged memos between both countries on July 18, 1972.

The Ministry said Mekonnen's remarks came “at a time the region needs stability and calm.”

Khartoum has redeployed its security forces within its borders, in assertion to its sovereignty over its lands and its internationally recognized borders, the ministry added.

The Ministry called on Ethiopia to resume the work of the joint border committees as soon as possible and engage seriously in the process of completing the marking out of demarcation lines.



WHO Sends Over 1 Mln Polio Vaccines to Gaza to Protect Children 

Displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes, look out from a window as they take shelter, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)
Displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes, look out from a window as they take shelter, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)
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WHO Sends Over 1 Mln Polio Vaccines to Gaza to Protect Children 

Displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes, look out from a window as they take shelter, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)
Displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes, look out from a window as they take shelter, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)

The World Health Organization is sending more than one million polio vaccines to Gaza to be administered over the coming weeks to prevent children being infected after the virus was detected in sewage samples, its chief said on Friday.

"While no cases of polio have been recorded yet, without immediate action, it is just a matter of time before it reaches the thousands of children who have been left unprotected," Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said in an opinion piece in Britain's The Guardian newspaper.

He wrote that children under five were most at risk from the viral disease, and especially infants under two since normal vaccination campaigns have been disrupted by more than nine months of conflict.

Poliomyelitis, which is spread mainly through the fecal-oral route, is a highly infectious virus that can invade the nervous system and cause paralysis. Cases of polio have declined by 99% worldwide since 1988 thanks to mass vaccination campaigns and efforts continue to eradicate it completely.

Israel's military said on Sunday it would start offering the polio vaccine to soldiers serving in the Gaza Strip after remnants of the virus were found in test samples in the enclave.

Besides polio, the UN reported last week a widespread increase in cases of Hepatitis A, dysentery and gastroenteritis as sanitary conditions deteriorate in Gaza, with sewage spilling into the streets near some camps for displaced people.