Iran's President Meets Sultan of Oman on Monday

President Ebrahim Raisi and aides during the reception of Emir of Qatar in May (Iranian Presidency)
President Ebrahim Raisi and aides during the reception of Emir of Qatar in May (Iranian Presidency)
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Iran's President Meets Sultan of Oman on Monday

President Ebrahim Raisi and aides during the reception of Emir of Qatar in May (Iranian Presidency)
President Ebrahim Raisi and aides during the reception of Emir of Qatar in May (Iranian Presidency)

Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi is set to visit Oman on Monday at the invitation of Sultan Haitham bin Tariq, according to the official media in Tehran.

Raisi will travel to Muscat "at the head of a high-level delegation to follow the neighborhood diplomacy of the Popular Government and to expand the fields of economic, political and cultural interactions."

According to the statement, the two sides are scheduled to sign cooperation documents, and the President will meet Iranians residing in Oman.

Before Raisi's visit, a delegation comprising 50 Iranian traders and businessmen visited Oman to lay the groundwork for strengthening bilateral economic and trade relations.

The trip to Muscat is the President's first visit to the country during the term of the new Sultan of Oman and Raisi's fifth foreign visit since he assumed the position.

After assuming the presidency, Raisi said that strengthening relations with neighboring countries is a priority of his government's foreign policy to end Iran's regional isolation and alleviate its economic suffering.

In February, the Iranian presidency announced that Raisi received an invitation from Sultan Haitham to visit Oman.

Tehran has close political and economic relations with Oman, which played the mediator between Iran and the United States, especially during the secret negotiations that preceded the launch of the nuclear talks in 2013.

The Iranian President's visit to Muscat comes when diplomatic efforts are being made to break the deadlock in the talks aimed at reviving this agreement after the US unilaterally withdrew in 2018.

In April 2021, Iran and the major powers relaunched the talks with indirect participation from the US to save this agreement.

The talks were officially suspended in March, and concerned parties confirmed that an understanding is almost accomplished. However, a few disagreements remain, including Iran's request to remove the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) from the list of Foreign Terrorist Organizations (FTO).

Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad stressed during his visit to Tehran on May 12 that Doha is working to advance the stalled talks.

During a visit to Germany on Friday, Sheikh Tamim expressed optimism that an agreement between the United States and Iran could be achieved, voicing readiness to help.

"We reiterate the importance of cooperation between Iran, the EU, and the US," Sheikh Tamim affirmed, stressing the importance of solving outstanding differences peacefully.

Meanwhile, the European Union's foreign policy chief, Josep Borrell, and Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir Abdollahian discussed the latest developments in the Vienna negotiations over the phone.

Abdollahian referred to the "initiatives" that Iran had put forward during the recent visit of Borrell's deputy, Enrique Mora.

The Foreign Minister asserted that Iran is serious about reaching a strong and lasting agreement in the Vienna talks on the revival of the 2015 nuclear deal, noting that Tehran has the goodwill and required determination to this end.

According to the Foreign Ministry, Borrell referred to the initiatives put forward by Iran throughout the negotiations.

“We are currently on the new path of continuing the negotiations and focusing on the solutions," said Borrell, adding that he is determined to continue the ongoing contacts between Tehran and Washington, expressing optimism about reaching a good result.



Ukraine, Western Talks on Ending War Downgraded as Rubio Cancels London Trip 

The Ukrainian national flag continues to fly from British government buildings, with the London Eye wheel seen behind, as peace discussions on Ukraine and Russia are due to take place in London, Britain, April 23, 2025. (Reuters)
The Ukrainian national flag continues to fly from British government buildings, with the London Eye wheel seen behind, as peace discussions on Ukraine and Russia are due to take place in London, Britain, April 23, 2025. (Reuters)
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Ukraine, Western Talks on Ending War Downgraded as Rubio Cancels London Trip 

The Ukrainian national flag continues to fly from British government buildings, with the London Eye wheel seen behind, as peace discussions on Ukraine and Russia are due to take place in London, Britain, April 23, 2025. (Reuters)
The Ukrainian national flag continues to fly from British government buildings, with the London Eye wheel seen behind, as peace discussions on Ukraine and Russia are due to take place in London, Britain, April 23, 2025. (Reuters)

Talks between the US, Ukraine and European officials to discuss ending Russia's war in Ukraine faltered on Wednesday as US Secretary of State Marco Rubio abruptly cancelled his trip to London and negotiations were downgraded.

Rubio's no show prompted a broader meeting of foreign ministers from Ukraine, Britain, France and Germany to be cancelled, although talks continued at a lower level. The US would now be represented by Ukraine envoy General Keith Kellogg.

The downgrading of the talks comes at a critical time, just days after US President Donald Trump warned that Washington could walk away if there was no progress on a deal soon. Trump raised the pressure on Sunday when he said he hoped Moscow and Kyiv would make a deal this week to end the three-year war.

A European official said Rubio had indicated to his British hosts concerns that Ukraine could revert to its toughest positions, making any breakthrough at the talks impossible.

Rubio spoke to British Foreign Secretary David Lammy late on Tuesday and said he looked forward to rescheduling his trip in the coming months after Wednesday's "technical meetings".

Speaking on his arrival in London with the foreign and defense ministers, Ukrainian presidential adviser Andriy Yermak said the talks would focus on ways to achieve a full and unconditional ceasefire as a first step to peace.

"Despite everything, we will work for peace," he said on social media.

The meeting is a follow-up to a similar session in Paris last week where US, Ukrainian and European officials discussed ways to move forward and narrow positions.

During those talks, Trump's special envoy Steve Witkoff presented a paper to the participants outlining proposals in which Ukraine in particular, but also Russia, would need to make concessions, according to three diplomats aware of the talks.

The diplomats differed on whether the position paper was a firm US stance or a starting point to work with Ukraine and its British, French and German allies to formulate a joint position before taking it to Russia.

DIFFICULT PROPOSALS

Some of Washington's proposals were unacceptable to European countries and Kyiv, multiple sources said, leaving the sides divided, but still optimistic that they could reach a compromise.

France's Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot said on Tuesday that the Europeans had detailed to the United States what they view as the non-negotiable aspects of a potential Ukraine-Russia peace accord.

Rubio last week said the US framework that he and Witkoff proposed in Paris received an encouraging reception.

But the sources said that among the US proposals was recognizing Russia's illegal annexation of Crimea, a move that was a non-starter for Europe and Ukraine.

Ukraine and the Europeans would also need to accept the reality of Russia's control of the remaining 20% of Ukraine's territory.

In addition, NATO membership for Ukraine would be ruled out and the US would begin to remove sanctions on Russia.

The London talks were aimed at working to bridge differences and find areas that could satisfy Moscow and open a serious negotiation, the diplomats said.

Beyond Crimea, other major sticking points remain, including Russia's push for lifting of European Union sanctions against it before negotiations are finished, which Europe staunchly opposes, diplomats said.

Washington proposed last week to establish a neutral zone at the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant in Russian-occupied Ukraine, according to European diplomats. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said on Tuesday he would be ready to partner with the United States to restart the plant.

Some of Washington's ideas are also likely to displease Moscow. Two diplomats said the US was not pushing a Russian demand to demilitarize Ukraine and was not opposed to a European force as part of future security guarantees for Ukraine.

Witkoff had not been part of the London talks. But, on Washington's parallel track of diplomacy with Moscow, he will meet with Russian President Vladimir Putin this week in Russia, the White House said.

Since taking office in January, Trump has upended US foreign policy, pressing Ukraine to agree to a ceasefire while easing many of the measures the Biden administration had taken to punish Russia for its 2022 full-scale invasion.

The US president has repeatedly said that he wants to broker a ceasefire in Ukraine by May, arguing the US must end a conflict that has killed tens of thousands and risks a direct confrontation between the US and nuclear-armed Russia.