UAE, Egypt, Jordan Sign Industrial Partnership in 5 Sectors for Sustainable Economic Growth

Part of the signing event of the integrated Industrial Partnership for Sustainable Economic Growth in Abu Dhabi on Sunday, May 29, 2022. (WAM)
Part of the signing event of the integrated Industrial Partnership for Sustainable Economic Growth in Abu Dhabi on Sunday, May 29, 2022. (WAM)
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UAE, Egypt, Jordan Sign Industrial Partnership in 5 Sectors for Sustainable Economic Growth

Part of the signing event of the integrated Industrial Partnership for Sustainable Economic Growth in Abu Dhabi on Sunday, May 29, 2022. (WAM)
Part of the signing event of the integrated Industrial Partnership for Sustainable Economic Growth in Abu Dhabi on Sunday, May 29, 2022. (WAM)

The United Arab Emirates, Egypt and Jordan announced on Sunday an integrated Industrial Partnership for Sustainable Economic Growth in Abu Dhabi.

The partnership agreement aims to unlock new industrial opportunities and enhance sustainable economic growth in the three countries, across five promising industrial sectors, namely food and agriculture, fertilizers, pharmaceuticals, textiles, minerals, and petrochemicals.

In order to accelerate the partnership objectives, a $10 billion investment fund has been allocated and will be managed by Abu Dhabi state holding firm ADQ.

The UAE Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology, Dr. Sultan bin Ahmed Al Jaber, Egyptian Minister of Industry and Trade Dr. Nevein Gamea, and Jordan’s Minister of Industry, Trade and Supply Yousef al-Shamali signed the partnership agreement.

Egyptian and Jordanian Prime Ministers Mostafa Madbouly and Dr. Bisher al- Khasawneh attended the signing event, along with UAE’s Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Presidential Affairs Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan.

Sheikh Mansour said the partnership reflects President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan’s vision to enhance industrial integration with Arab and world countries for the UAE to be able to achieve a major leap in the industrial sector to become an economic driver.

“Industry is the backbone of the world’s largest economies. Through its capabilities, effective policies and current focus on developing advanced technology and logistics infrastructure, we are confident that the UAE can build a global economic powerhouse by leveraging industrial partnerships across the region.”

He pointed out that advancing the industrial sector in the three countries will help boost and diversify their economy and increase the industry’s contribution to the national GDP.

This partnership further affirms the three countries’ ability to bolster their ties and introduce new projects and industries within an integrated industrial ecosystem, while unlocking promising opportunities for future generations.

According to the information obtained, Abu Dhabi, Cairo and Amman have diverse resources and unique competitive advantages, including access to raw materials.

They enjoy robust capabilities in the pharmaceutical industries, with clear ambition to develop and expand them further and increase their production capacity.

They also wish to strengthen manufacturing capabilities in the steel, aluminum, petrochemicals and derivatives sectors.

Their combined industrial capacity represents around 26% of the total industrial capacity of the MENA region.

They also enjoy a highly developed logistical infrastructure, including airports, ports and strategic transport corridors such as the Suez Canal, major companies with distinct capabilities in the partnership’s focus areas, as well as access to capital and smart financing solutions.

Almost half the total population of the partner countries comprising 122 million people are young and represent both a large market and an emerging workforce.

Khasawneh said that the partnership is an evidence of the depth of the historic ties among the three countries, noting that it enhances integration, protects supply chains, empowers import substitution, and promotes sustainable economic development, resulting in economic growth, job creation and other benefits.

“The continued active interaction and coordination at the leadership level affirms the strong political and economic ties.”

He revealed that the industrial sector in Jordan contributes to 24% of the GDP and accounts for 21% of the country’s workforce.

Jordan exports to many countries around the world and is empowered by supportive laws and regulations.

Madbouly, for his part, said the pandemic and the Russian-Ukrainian crises underlined the importance of this integration to achieve the interests of the three countries’ peoples, adding that it could become the cornerstone for a stronger and broader cooperation among Arabs.

He stressed that the current regional and international conditions make it imperative for Arab countries to maximize opportunities for integration, especially since each country has its unique competitive advantage and capabilities.

The projects that have been agreed upon will create an added value for the three countries and will have a positive impact on national security, local industry, and supply chain activities, the PM noted.



OPEC Again Cuts 2024, 2025 Oil Demand Growth Forecasts

The OPEC logo. Reuters
The OPEC logo. Reuters
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OPEC Again Cuts 2024, 2025 Oil Demand Growth Forecasts

The OPEC logo. Reuters
The OPEC logo. Reuters

OPEC cut its forecast for global oil demand growth this year and next on Tuesday, highlighting weakness in China, India and other regions, marking the producer group's fourth consecutive downward revision in the 2024 outlook.

The weaker outlook highlights the challenge facing OPEC+, which comprises the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies such as Russia, which earlier this month postponed a plan to start raising output in December against a backdrop of falling prices.

In a monthly report on Tuesday, OPEC said world oil demand would rise by 1.82 million barrels per day in 2024, down from growth of 1.93 million bpd forecast last month. Until August, OPEC had kept the outlook unchanged since its first forecast in July 2023.

In the report, OPEC also cut its 2025 global demand growth estimate to 1.54 million bpd from 1.64 million bpd, Reuters.

China accounted for the bulk of the 2024 downgrade. OPEC trimmed its Chinese growth forecast to 450,000 bpd from 580,000 bpd and said diesel use in September fell year-on-year for a seventh consecutive month.

"Diesel has been under pressure from a slowdown in construction amid weak manufacturing activity, combined with the ongoing deployment of LNG-fuelled trucks," OPEC said with reference to China.

Oil pared gains after the report was issued, with Brent crude trading below $73 a barrel.

Forecasts on the strength of demand growth in 2024 vary widely, partly due to differences over demand from China and the pace of the world's switch to cleaner fuels.

OPEC is still at the top of industry estimates and has a long way to go to match the International Energy Agency's far lower view.

The IEA, which represents industrialised countries, sees demand growth of 860,000 bpd in 2024. The agency is scheduled to update its figures on Thursday.

- OUTPUT RISES

OPEC+ has implemented a series of output cuts since late 2022 to support prices, most of which are in place until the end of 2025.

The group was to start unwinding the most recent layer of cuts of 2.2 million bpd from December but said on Nov. 3 it will delay the plan for a month, as weak demand and rising supply outside the group maintain downward pressure on the market.

OPEC's output is also rising, the report showed, with Libyan production rebounding after being cut by unrest. OPEC+ pumped 40.34 million bpd in October, up 215,000 bpd from September. Iraq cut output to 4.07 million bpd, closer to its 4 million bpd quota.

As well as Iraq, OPEC has named Russia and Kazakhstan as among the OPEC+ countries which pumped above quotas.

Russia's output edged up in October by 9,000 bpd to about 9.01 million bpd, OPEC said, slightly above its quota.