Islamic Development Bank Targets Green Infrastructure Projects, Human Capital Development

Dr. Muhammad bin Sulaiman Al-Jasser and Hala Al-Saeed during a press conference in Sharm El-Sheikh on Thursday. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Dr. Muhammad bin Sulaiman Al-Jasser and Hala Al-Saeed during a press conference in Sharm El-Sheikh on Thursday. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Islamic Development Bank Targets Green Infrastructure Projects, Human Capital Development

Dr. Muhammad bin Sulaiman Al-Jasser and Hala Al-Saeed during a press conference in Sharm El-Sheikh on Thursday. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Dr. Muhammad bin Sulaiman Al-Jasser and Hala Al-Saeed during a press conference in Sharm El-Sheikh on Thursday. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Dr. Muhammad bin Sulaiman Al-Jasser, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Islamic Development Bank (IsDB), said that the group was currently focusing on green infrastructure projects and human capital development, especially in light of climate challenges.

In a press conference held on Thursday to launch the three-day activities of the IsDB in Sharm El-Sheikh, Al-Jasser said the group, which has so far provided funds amounting to USD 162 billion to 57 member countries, will pump the sixth increase in its capital by about USD 7.5 billion, bringing its capital to USD 77.5 billion.

He noted that the funds would be used to support many projects submitted by the group’s member states.

Al-Jasser pointed to the group’s strategy in community development operations, saying: “The Bank Group has taken a number of measures so that the upcoming projects and partnerships are more compatible with the Bank’s strategy, with a focus on combating poverty and protecting the environment, as well as increasing infrastructure projects and human capital development…”

He revealed that the bank has approved projects worth USD 1.6 billion in December, with the increasing need to inject new investments, adding that by the end of 2022, the bank’s lending value would reach USD 5 billion.

The IsDB continues to cooperate with its global partners, including the multilateral development banks, the Arab Coordination Group and the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD), along with other partners to mobilize new resources, Al-Jasser underlined.

He also affirmed IsDB’s full commitment and continued support to member states to confront development challenges and put their economies back on the right track.

In his speech at the 16th IsDB Global Forum on Islamic Finance, on the sidelines of the group’s meetings on Thursday, Al-Jasser noted that the economic crisis that resulted from Covid-19 pandemic has increased poverty rates and inequality of opportunities worldwide.

He emphasized that more than half a billion people around the world have been pushed into poverty during the pandemic.

“The pandemic prompted us to increase our efforts, and we have already studied optimal cooperation with member states to reduce poverty. We have also expanded the partnership with the Oxford Initiative and presented an integrated program with more development projects,” he said.

Speaking at the same conference, Egyptian Minister of Planning, Hala Al-Saeed, said her country was one of the largest contributors to the bank’s capital.

Saeed noted that Egypt had a growing cooperation portfolio with the IsDB, which amounted to around USD 17 billion (until the end of March 2022).

The portfolio includes 367 projects, 303 of which have already been completed at a total cost of more than USD 10.5 billion.



Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
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Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil exports soared to a two-year high in May, reaching SAR 28.89 billion (USD 7.70 billion), marking an 8.2% year-on-year increase compared to May 2023.

On a monthly basis, non-oil exports surged by 26.93% from April.

This growth contributed to Saudi Arabia’s trade surplus, which recorded a year-on-year increase of 12.8%, reaching SAR 34.5 billion (USD 9.1 billion) in May, following 18 months of decline.

The enhancement of the non-oil private sector remains a key focus for Saudi Arabia as it continues its efforts to diversify its economy and reduce reliance on oil revenues.

In 2023, non-oil activities in Saudi Arabia contributed 50% to the country’s real GDP, the highest level ever recorded, according to the Ministry of Economy and Planning’s analysis of data from the General Authority for Statistics.

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan emphasized at the “Future Investment Initiative” in October that the Kingdom is now prioritizing the development of the non-oil sector over GDP figures, in line with its Vision 2030 economic diversification plan.

A report by Moody’s highlighted Saudi Arabia’s extensive efforts to transform its economic structure, reduce dependency on oil, and boost non-oil sectors such as industry, tourism, and real estate.

The Saudi General Authority for Statistics’ monthly report on international trade noted a 5.8% growth in merchandise exports in May compared to the same period last year, driven by a 4.9% increase in oil exports, which totaled SAR 75.9 billion in May 2024.

The change reflects movements in global oil prices, while production levels remained steady at under 9 million barrels per day since the OPEC+ alliance began a voluntary reduction in crude supply to maintain prices. Production is set to gradually increase starting in early October.

On a monthly basis, merchandise exports rose by 3.3% from April to May, supported by a 26.9% increase in non-oil exports. This rise was bolstered by a surge in re-exports, which reached SAR 10.2 billion, the highest level for this category since 2017.

The share of oil exports in total exports declined to 72.4% in May from 73% in the same month last year.

Moreover, the value of re-exported goods increased by 33.9% during the same period.