Oman Denies Claims about Negotiations with Iran Over Stakes in Hengam Gas Field

Oman has achieved a balanced increase of 2.1 percent in the production of crude oil and oil condensate during 2021. (Oman News Agency)
Oman has achieved a balanced increase of 2.1 percent in the production of crude oil and oil condensate during 2021. (Oman News Agency)
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Oman Denies Claims about Negotiations with Iran Over Stakes in Hengam Gas Field

Oman has achieved a balanced increase of 2.1 percent in the production of crude oil and oil condensate during 2021. (Oman News Agency)
Oman has achieved a balanced increase of 2.1 percent in the production of crude oil and oil condensate during 2021. (Oman News Agency)

The Omani Ministry of Energy and Minerals stressed that it had not recently participated in any technical discussions or commercial negotiations related to the joint offshore oil field with Iran.

Oman denied recent reports by Iranian media about a bilateral agreement over the Hengam gas field, and Tehran’s acquisition of an 80 percent share. The ministry stated that previous discussions on the development of the field have failed to reach an agreement.

In a statement on Tuesday, the ministry of Energy noted that it had not recently participated in any technical discussions or commercial negotiations related to this joint field and denied any agreement to distribute shares between the parties.

It confirmed, however, that maximizing the benefit of the gas field would only be achieved through joint development.

“The joint offshore oil field (West Bukha - Hengam) is located between the maritime borders of the Sultanate of Oman and the Islamic Republic of Iran, off the Musandam Governorate from the Omani side. The part of the Iranian side is called Hengam and on the Omani side it is called West Bukha in concession area block 8. Production in the West Bukha field of the Sultanate of Oman has started since 1985,” the ministry clarified.

The joint field contains huge reserves of oil and gas, estimated at 700 million barrels of oil, in addition to two trillion cubic feet of gas.

Iranian media recently said that the Omani and Iranian sides reached an agreement on the division of shares, according to which Iran would get an estimated 80 percent of the field’s production, while the Sultanate of Oman would receive 20 percent.

Meanwhile, a senior official in the Omani Ministry of Energy and Minerals stated that the country has achieved a balanced increase of 2.1 percent in the production of crude oil and oil condensate during 2021, maintaining the same levels of oil production. This comes in line with an agreement to reduce production with OPEC and other countries outside the organization.

Dr. Saleh bin Ali Al-Anbouri, Director General of the ministry’s General Directorate of Exploration and Production, said: “The reserves of crude oil and oil condensates have increased by four percent compared to 2020.”

In a report published by the Oman News Agency, Al-Anbouri noted that the ministry has supervised the implementation of several projects with oil and gas operating companies, which aim to develop fields and ensure continuous improvement through latest technologies.

The average production of crude oil and oil condensates during the year 2021 was about 971,000 barrels per day, compared to 951,000 barrels per day in 2020, with an increase of 2.1 percent over the previous year.



Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
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Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil exports soared to a two-year high in May, reaching SAR 28.89 billion (USD 7.70 billion), marking an 8.2% year-on-year increase compared to May 2023.

On a monthly basis, non-oil exports surged by 26.93% from April.

This growth contributed to Saudi Arabia’s trade surplus, which recorded a year-on-year increase of 12.8%, reaching SAR 34.5 billion (USD 9.1 billion) in May, following 18 months of decline.

The enhancement of the non-oil private sector remains a key focus for Saudi Arabia as it continues its efforts to diversify its economy and reduce reliance on oil revenues.

In 2023, non-oil activities in Saudi Arabia contributed 50% to the country’s real GDP, the highest level ever recorded, according to the Ministry of Economy and Planning’s analysis of data from the General Authority for Statistics.

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan emphasized at the “Future Investment Initiative” in October that the Kingdom is now prioritizing the development of the non-oil sector over GDP figures, in line with its Vision 2030 economic diversification plan.

A report by Moody’s highlighted Saudi Arabia’s extensive efforts to transform its economic structure, reduce dependency on oil, and boost non-oil sectors such as industry, tourism, and real estate.

The Saudi General Authority for Statistics’ monthly report on international trade noted a 5.8% growth in merchandise exports in May compared to the same period last year, driven by a 4.9% increase in oil exports, which totaled SAR 75.9 billion in May 2024.

The change reflects movements in global oil prices, while production levels remained steady at under 9 million barrels per day since the OPEC+ alliance began a voluntary reduction in crude supply to maintain prices. Production is set to gradually increase starting in early October.

On a monthly basis, merchandise exports rose by 3.3% from April to May, supported by a 26.9% increase in non-oil exports. This rise was bolstered by a surge in re-exports, which reached SAR 10.2 billion, the highest level for this category since 2017.

The share of oil exports in total exports declined to 72.4% in May from 73% in the same month last year.

Moreover, the value of re-exported goods increased by 33.9% during the same period.