Mining, Manufacturing Activities Drive a Leap in Saudi Industry Growth

The Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources visits Al-Khunaiqiah Mining Site in Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources visits Al-Khunaiqiah Mining Site in Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Mining, Manufacturing Activities Drive a Leap in Saudi Industry Growth

The Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources visits Al-Khunaiqiah Mining Site in Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources visits Al-Khunaiqiah Mining Site in Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones (MODON) has launched a program to support small and medium-sized enterprises in the field of innovation, with the aim of developing the industry sector in the Kingdom.

The joint program was launched in cooperation with the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), within the framework of the memorandum of understanding signed by the two parties at the end of 2019, to support and implement research projects that contribute to Saudi Arabia’s industrial development.

Qusai Al-Abdulkarim, Director of Marketing and Corporate Communications at MODON, said that the joint program was launched in 2021 in two phases and fell within a strategy to empower the industry, increase the content and establish integrated partnerships with the public and private sectors, in line with the objectives of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 and the MODON initiatives to diversify the national economy and consolidate concepts of sustainable development.

Meanwhile, the monthly bulletin issued by the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) revealed that Saudi Arabia’s industrial production index (IPI) has increased by 26.7% compared to the same period last year.

The IPI continued to show positive growth rates due to the high production in mining, quarrying, and manufacturing activity, it stated.

The mining and quarrying grew in April by 28.3% compared to the previous year, while the manufacturing activity rose by 25.1% compared to 2021. The electricity and gas supplies decreased by 2%, it stated.

According to the report, the overall index increased by 0.5% compared to March 2022. Mining and quarrying showed a month-on-month growth rate of 1.3%. The manufacturing sector decreased by 2.0%, electricity and gas supplies increased by 2.1%, it added.



IMF Eyes Revised Global Forecast, but Warns Trade Tensions Still Cloud Outlook

A hazy view of the skyline in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, July 14, 2025. REUTERS/Carlos Osorio.
A hazy view of the skyline in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, July 14, 2025. REUTERS/Carlos Osorio.
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IMF Eyes Revised Global Forecast, but Warns Trade Tensions Still Cloud Outlook

A hazy view of the skyline in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, July 14, 2025. REUTERS/Carlos Osorio.
A hazy view of the skyline in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, July 14, 2025. REUTERS/Carlos Osorio.

The International Monetary Fund warned on Friday that risks related to trade tensions continue to cloud the global economic outlook and uncertainty remains high despite some increased trade and improved financial conditions.

IMF First Deputy Managing Director Gita Gopinath said the fund would update its global forecast later in July given "front-loading ahead of tariff increases and some trade diversion," along with improved financial conditions and signs of continued declines in inflation.

In April the IMF slashed its growth forecasts for the United States, China and most countries, citing the impact of US tariffs on imports now at 100-year highs and warning that rising trade tensions would further slow growth.

At the time, it cut its forecast for global growth by 0.5 percentage points to 2.8% for 2025, and by 0.3 percentage points to 3%. Economists expect a slight upward revision when the IMF releases an updated forecast in late July.

According to Reuters, Gopinath told finance officials from the Group of 20 major economies who met this week in South Africa that trade tensions continued to complicate the economic outlook.

"While we will update our global forecast at the end of July, downside risks continue to dominate the outlook and uncertainty remains high," she said, in a text of her remarks.

She urged countries to resolve trade tensions and implement policy changes to address underlying domestic imbalances, including scaling back fiscal outlays and putting debt on a sustainable path.

Gopinath also underscored the need for monetary policy officials to carefully calibrate their decisions to specific circumstances in their countries, and stressed the need to protect central bank independence. This was a key theme in the G20 communique released by finance officials.

Gopinath said capital flows to emerging markets and developing economies remained sluggish, but resilient, in the face of increased policy uncertainty and market volatility. For many borrowers, financing conditions remained tight.

For countries with unsustainable debt, proactive moves were essential, Gopinath said, repeating the IMF's call for timely and efficient debt restructuring mechanisms.

More work was needed on that issue, including allowing middle-income countries to access the G20's Common Framework for Debt Restructuring, she said.