Typewriters are Still Thriving in Bolivia

AFP file photo showing a broken typewriter symbolically displayed outside Istanbul's courthouse on September 30, 2021 during a retrial of Reporters Without Borders (RSF) representative in Turkey on charges of making terror propaganda for Kurdish militants in Istanbul.
AFP file photo showing a broken typewriter symbolically displayed outside Istanbul's courthouse on September 30, 2021 during a retrial of Reporters Without Borders (RSF) representative in Turkey on charges of making terror propaganda for Kurdish militants in Istanbul.
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Typewriters are Still Thriving in Bolivia

AFP file photo showing a broken typewriter symbolically displayed outside Istanbul's courthouse on September 30, 2021 during a retrial of Reporters Without Borders (RSF) representative in Turkey on charges of making terror propaganda for Kurdish militants in Istanbul.
AFP file photo showing a broken typewriter symbolically displayed outside Istanbul's courthouse on September 30, 2021 during a retrial of Reporters Without Borders (RSF) representative in Turkey on charges of making terror propaganda for Kurdish militants in Istanbul.

Rogelio Condori clicks on his typewriter with his eyes focused on the paper. He has been working for around 40 years, in La Paz, in typing different types of papers, from administrative documents to love letters.

According to a report by Agence France Press (AFP), the 61-year-old man sits every day in the same place since 1985, in a crowded street in the Bolivian capital, wearing an elegant suit and a hat, with his Brother Deluxe vintage typewriter made in 1974.

“We still type many documents including tax forms and inheritance papers using the typewriter because they are not available online,” the typist said from behind a full-face plastic mask he wears to protect himself from the covid-19 infection.

Condori, who often types administrative paperwork, and love letters in some cases, charges his clients five to seven bolivianos (about $1) per page.

The old typist still recalls when he helped a man save his marriage by writing a letter to his wife in which he said: “My love... let our years together not be in vain. Please reconsider our situation.”

“He didn’t tell his wife that it was me who wrote the letter, but he came back later to tell me that the mission was accomplished,” he explains while laughing.

Two other typists come every morning and sit behind their small portable desks on the sidewalk next to Rogelio Condori.

Condori recently set up an office complete with internet and a computer, but he much prefers his "exciting" sidewalk perch.

In Bolivia, much administrative paperwork is unavailable online and must instead be submitted in typed form. About 60 percent of Bolivians have internet access, but connections are often slow.

“Typewriters are easier to use, and they are fast,” Rogelio said.

Marisol Poma, 39, became a typist eight years ago, and has a little office near Rogelio. “When kids see the typewriter, they ask their mothers what this small, square thing is,” she said laughing. Among the typists’ clients are young men and women, elderlies, students, employees, farmers, and retirees.

"I have not had good experiences with accountants and lawyers. On top of that, they charge a lot, while typists give their advice for free, " said Lazario Cucho, a 56-year-old farmer who has used Condori's services.

For her part, Nancy Vargas, one of Rogelio’s clients, prefers the clarity of computers, but chooses the practicality of the typewriter.

Wearing a loose-fitting skirt similar to traditional Andean clothing and a hat, the 40-year-old farmer was dictating to Rogelio a correspondence she wanted to submit to the bank to request a loan.

At 3:00 pm, Condori packs his mobile desk onto a cart, which he pushes to a nearby warehouse where it will stay overnight.

“I think this typewriting thing will continue. But in case it becomes extinct, I will die happy because I accomplished my mission,” said Condori of his craft.



Stray Dogs in Giza become Tourist Draw after 'Pyramid Puppy' Sensation

A pack of about eight dogs has made its home among the ancient ruins of the Giza Pyramids - AFP
A pack of about eight dogs has made its home among the ancient ruins of the Giza Pyramids - AFP
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Stray Dogs in Giza become Tourist Draw after 'Pyramid Puppy' Sensation

A pack of about eight dogs has made its home among the ancient ruins of the Giza Pyramids - AFP
A pack of about eight dogs has made its home among the ancient ruins of the Giza Pyramids - AFP

Beneath the blazing Egyptian sun, crowds at the Giza Pyramids gazed up at the ancient wonders, but some had their eyes peeled for a new attraction.

"There he is," one Polish tourist told his wife as they spotted a scrappy dog perched on one of the stones.

They were talking about Apollo, a stray who became an overnight sensation last month after being filmed scaling the Great Pyramid of Khafre, one of the seven wonders of the world.
The viral footage, captured by American paragliding enthusiast Alex Lang and shared online by his friend Marshall Mosher, showed Apollo fearlessly climbing the 136-metre monument, barking at birds from the summit.
"He was acting like a king," Lang told AFP.

As news of Apollo's daring climb spread worldwide, interest grew in the dogs who have long made their homes among the ancient stones.

"He is climbing over there," said Arkadiusz Jurys, a tourist from Poland, craning his neck for a better view.

"It is unusual," he added, describing Apollo as surveying the picture-snapping crowd from above.

Another visitor, Diego Vega from Argentina, felt a special bond with the dogs.

"Connecting with them feels like connecting with the pharaohs," he said, while petting a member of Apollo's pack.

- Sales up -

Apollo's newfound fame has even inspired local guides to include him and his pack in their stories for tourists.

"This is Anubis," one tour guide told two American tourists, comparing Apollo, now known as the "pyramid puppy", with the ancient Egyptian god of the dead, often depicted as a man with a jackal's head.

"He and his pack are now part of our tour conversations," said Sobhi Fakhry, another tour guide.

Businesses around the Giza plateau are also seeing a boost.

Umm Basma, a 43-year-old woman selling souvenirs near the Khafre pyramid, reported an increase in sales thanks to the influx of tourists eager to meet the so-called pyramid dogs.

"We've always seen these dogs climbing the pyramids, but we never thought they would become a blessing for us," she said.

One pyramid guard, who preferred to remain anonymous, also said that some celebrities had paid for permits to have their own dogs photographed with Apollo.

Apollo, a three-year-old Baladi dog, is part of a pack of about eight that has made their home among the ancient ruins.

The dogs, a local breed, are known for their resilience, intelligence and ability to survive in Egypt's harsh climate.

Ibrahim el-Bendary, co-founder of the American Cairo Animal Rescue Foundation, which monitors the pyramid dogs, described Apollo as the pack's "alpha male".

"He is the bravest and strongest in his pack," he said.

Apollo was born in a rocky crevice within the Khafre pyramid where his mother, Laika, found shelter. Sadly, some of Apollo's siblings did not survive the site's perilous heights.

A sympathetic guard eventually relocated Laika to a safer spot where Apollo now stands out with his distinctive curled tail and confident nature.

- Dog adoptions -

The initial focus of Lang and Marshall was the daring canine climber, but their visit led to a deeper connection with Cairo's stray dogs.

Intrigued by the challenges they face, Mosher decided to adopt a puppy from the pack: Anubi, who is Apollo's daughter.

Anubi will join Marshall in the US after she receives the dedicated care she needs in Egypt to grow up healthy.

At the pyramids, local animal care groups are now working with the government in order to set up food and water stations for the strays, as well as for other animals including camels and horses.

A permanent veterinary center will be established at the pyramids with staff set to receive animal care training, said Egypt's tourism minister.

Vicki Michelle Brown, the other co-founder of the American Cairo Animal Rescue Foundation, believes that Apollo's story can make a difference.

"It sheds so much light on the dogs and cats that are here," Brown said.

"I definitely believe him (Apollo) climbing the pyramids can help all of the dogs in Egypt to have a better life."