Saudi Arabia Concludes its Participation at Farnborough International Airshow

Saudi Arabia concluded its participation at Farnborough International Airshow (FIA 2022).
Saudi Arabia concluded its participation at Farnborough International Airshow (FIA 2022).
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Saudi Arabia Concludes its Participation at Farnborough International Airshow

Saudi Arabia concluded its participation at Farnborough International Airshow (FIA 2022).
Saudi Arabia concluded its participation at Farnborough International Airshow (FIA 2022).

Saudi Arabia concluded its participation at Farnborough International Airshow (FIA 2022). The five-day show was held in the United Kingdom, and witnessed wide-scale participation from across the globe.

Under the national “Invest Saudi”, the Saudi Pavilion was organized and led by the General Authority for Military Industries (GAMI). It comprised GAMI, the Saudi Ministry of Investment, the World Defense Show (WDS), and the Saudi Arabian Military Industries (SAMI).

The Pavilion garnered impressive interest from a wide array of air domain and defense industrialists, specialists and experts, high-level governmental representatives, global and institutional investors, and visitors.

Saudi Arabia capitalized on this unique opportunity to present the latest developments in the Kingdom’s defense sector, and the wealth of sizeable defense opportunities and incentives available to global investors.

Inaugurating the Pavilion was Ahmad Al-Ohali, GAMI Governor, with notable high-level representation in attendance amongst defense leaders.

In an address, Al-Ohali stressed that the Saudi Pavilion at FIA 2022 serves as a continuation of GAMI’s commitment to enabling the defense sector, and its realization of the overarching targets set forth by Vision 2030.

Particularly, GAMI aspires, through clear and concise measures, to foster meaningful partnerships, actively engage with international investors keen on the Kingdom’s defense sector, and expound on the sector’s many lucrative investment opportunities.

Moreover, it is vital to the Kingdom’s defense sector regulator to elaborate on the various initiatives, reforms, and programs championed by GAMI and explicitly custom-tailored to incentive potential investors.

As for the core message delivered to global stakeholders: It has truly never been easier to join a journey of localization empowered by digital transformation, and fastened with a sincere and strategic focus on ease of doing business via streamlined agile processes, as well as always maintaining thoughtful thorough consideration of the “win-win.”

Complimenting this Saudi Pavilion participation, were several key strategic announcements made by Saudi Arabia, chief of which was the announcement on the defense sector localization rate, which soared from 2% in 2018 to 11.7% in 2021.

A multitude of defense platforms and capabilities were localized over this period, all contributing to enhancing operational readiness and strategic autonomy, through strategic and sustainable partnership building. The overarching goal: localizing more than 50% of expenditure on defense equipment and services, by the year 2030.

Yet another announcement made by Saudi Arabia at its pavilion was that of Establishment Permits (EPs) and Industrial Licenses. As of end of June 2022, GAMI had issued 291 Establishment Permits to 174 establishments. Of these, 41% were defense establishments (those solely offering defense products and/or services).

As for supporting and adjacent industries (those offering products and/or services with both defense and civil applications), they accounted for 42%, while 17% corresponded to trade establishments.

GAMI has indeed been working diligently and attentively to attract local, regional, and global investors, leveraging a bouquet of incentives strategically structured to maximize investor ROIs. Amongst these, are financing Non-Recurring Expenses (NREs) associated with strategic military projects and technologies, via cash grants and low-interest loans.

Other incentives include VAT exemption for locally manufactured products, provision of industrial lands at discounted rates, generous advanced payments on defense contracts to incentivize investment in the sector, and a slew of regulatory and policy reforms specifically enforced to streamline and facilitate the investor journey.

On the agreements and international partnerships front, the Saudi Pavilion also had much to share with the global defense community.

SAMI for example, the national champion and wholly owned PIF subsidiary, announced that SAMI Aerospace signed an agreement with Airbus Helicopter Arabia, the MENA arm of Airbus Global, for providing rotorcraft technical support to the Royal Saudi Armed forces, and building indigenous capabilities.

SAMI also announced that SAMI Composites, a wholly owned subsidiary of the company, signed an agreement with leading aerospace company Lockheed Martin to develop a composites manufacturing center of excellence in Riyadh with the support of GAMI, to boost Saudi Arabia’s indigenous aerospace manufacturing capabilities.

Lastly, SAMI announced that it signed a number of major agreements with the leading Singaporean defense technology group ST Engineering, supporting SAMI in producing cutting-edge defense systems pursuant to executing its development and growth strategies, whilst also providing technical support and training.

The participation of the Kingdom, in global defense and security shows like FIA 2022, falls within GAMI’s official mandate, wherein GAMI is tasked with leading and organizing international participations, in close collaboration and coordination with its valued public and private sector partners, with the categorical intention of underpinning the investment opportunities born by the sector.

In realization of its overarching goal of localizing more than 50% of expenditure on defense equipment and services by the year 2030, GAMI fosters, nurtures, and cultivates strategic partnerships with its various stakeholder groups within the global defense ecosystem.

These key global partners include governmental and defense entities, global industry OEMs, and even research institutes and universities. The intention of GAMI is to regulate, localize, and enable defense industries in Saudi Arabia, whilst attracting investors from across the globe to the Kingdom, for a sustainably safer and brighter future for generations to come.



Oil Gains, Stocks Slip on Uncertain Mideast Peace Prospects

A fuel storage facility at Russia's main oil export hub in the Black Sea port of Novorossiysk (Reuters)
A fuel storage facility at Russia's main oil export hub in the Black Sea port of Novorossiysk (Reuters)
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Oil Gains, Stocks Slip on Uncertain Mideast Peace Prospects

A fuel storage facility at Russia's main oil export hub in the Black Sea port of Novorossiysk (Reuters)
A fuel storage facility at Russia's main oil export hub in the Black Sea port of Novorossiysk (Reuters)

Oil prices jumped while stock markets mostly retreated and the dollar firmed Thursday as hopes of a Middle East peace accord faded on conflicting headlines on the state of talks.

US President Donald Trump has described the latest discussions as being on the "borderline" between a deal and renewed strikes.

Pakistan's army chief was due in Iran on Thursday, Iranian media reported, with Islamabad mediating as Tehran examines a new US proposal to end the war, AFP reported.

"Markets pulled back across Europe as the waiting game to end the Iran war rumbled on," said Dan Coatsworth, head of markets at AJ Bell.

Wall Street's main indices also dipped at the open.

There were earlier big gains for technology stocks in Asia after chip giant Nvidia posted record quarterly revenue of $81.6 billion, blowing past analyst forecasts on the voracious demand for artificial intelligence hardware.

Sentiment was also boosted by Elon Musk's filing for a public sale of SpaceX shares, which could be the largest initial public offering in history as the rocket and satellite company seeks to raise up to $75 billion.

"This could be a blockbuster summer for IPOs with OpenAI also expected to list in the coming weeks," said Kathleen Brooks, research director at XTB.

"How the market absorbs these new listings will be crucial for the future of the AI trade, as both companies are at the heart of the AI revolution," she said.

South Korea's benchmark Kospi index surged 8.4 percent, helped by Samsung Electronics shares after unions paused a 18-day strike.

Japan's Nikkei index ended with a gain of 3.1 percent.

But despite the group's profit growth, Nvidia shares failed to get a boost as they have in previous quarters, gaining 0.2 percent after trading got underway in New York.

With tech shares, whose staggering rises helped drive markets to record highs in recent months, now considered by many investors to be overvalued, investment analyst Bret Kenwell at eToro said there were worries that a pullback was in store.

"While geopolitical risks could still flare up, the more pressing issue appears to be macro-related," he said, pointing to the recent rise in sovereign bond yields and the prospect of central banks raising interest rates.

The yields demanded by investors to lend to governments by buying their bonds have peaked in recent days, indicating weakening confidence in their economies and inflation fears.

After tech gains in Asia, attention turned to US-Iran war developments and the potential fallout for economies on the continent, sending European stocks lower.

The EU warned Thursday that eurozone growth would be less than expected this year and inflation significantly higher than forecast, as the Mideast war and subsequent energy shock take their toll.

It came as a key survey revealed that business activity in the eurozone contracted further in May, weighed down by weak demand caused by a conflict.

British private-sector activity also unexpectedly contracted this month, marking the first decline in output in over a year, S&P Global added.

"The UK economy is facing a perfect storm, as rising political uncertainty adds to the growing impact from the war in the Middle East," said Chris Williamson, chief business economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence.

In other corporate news, French video game giant Ubisoft saw its shares plunge around 11 percent after it reported disappointing annual results and forecast further pain in the coming year.

The "Assassin's Creed" and "Rayman" developer had warned in January of the likely impact, with seven games cancelled and six delayed.


flynas Says Direct Flights Between Riyadh, Milan Start Thursday

The Saudi capital, Riyadh (SPA)
The Saudi capital, Riyadh (SPA)
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flynas Says Direct Flights Between Riyadh, Milan Start Thursday

The Saudi capital, Riyadh (SPA)
The Saudi capital, Riyadh (SPA)

flynas has announced the launch of direct flights connecting Riyadh with Milan, SPA reported.

Starting Thursday, the airline will operate three weekly direct flights between King Khalid International Airport and Milan Malpensa Airport.


SpaceX Reveals Plans for What Could be Biggest-ever Initial Public Offering

FILE PHOTO: Elon Musk walks to attend the trial in his lawsuit over OpenAI for-profit conversion at a federal courthouse, in Oakland, California, US, April 29, 2026. REUTERS/Manuel Orbegozo/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Elon Musk walks to attend the trial in his lawsuit over OpenAI for-profit conversion at a federal courthouse, in Oakland, California, US, April 29, 2026. REUTERS/Manuel Orbegozo/File Photo
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SpaceX Reveals Plans for What Could be Biggest-ever Initial Public Offering

FILE PHOTO: Elon Musk walks to attend the trial in his lawsuit over OpenAI for-profit conversion at a federal courthouse, in Oakland, California, US, April 29, 2026. REUTERS/Manuel Orbegozo/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Elon Musk walks to attend the trial in his lawsuit over OpenAI for-profit conversion at a federal courthouse, in Oakland, California, US, April 29, 2026. REUTERS/Manuel Orbegozo/File Photo

Elon Musk announced plans Wednesday for one of the biggest stock sales ever by taking public a space company that is currently losing billions of dollars a year.

A filing shows that his SpaceX lost $2.6 billion from operations last year on $18.7 billion in revenue, and the losses kept piling up at the start of this year, too.

The prospectus did not put a dollar figure on the amount Musk hopes to raise, but various reports have put it at $75 billion or so.

SpaceX, formally known as Space Exploration Technologies Corp., has said the money will help finance projects to put people on the moon and Mars in its quest to make humans an intergalactic species as they face existential threats that could wipe out civilization.

“We do not want humans to have the same fate as dinosaurs,” the filing states.

The prospectus reads in part like a Hollywood fantasy version of the future, detailing in one section how part of Musk’s compensation will be granted only if he maintains “a permanent human colony on Mars with at least one million inhabitants.”

Short of that, the stock sale alone could make Musk, a major owner who founded SpaceX in 2002, the world’s first trillionaire. Forbes currently puts his net worth at $839 billion.

In addition to making reusable rockets to hurl astronauts into orbit, SpaceX has other businesses, some successful, some struggling — and with plenty of questions marks.

The document shows that Starlink, the world’s largest satellite communications company, is a big source of cash for the company, generating $4.4 billion in operating income last year. The business uses 10,000 satellites in low orbit to provide internet service to 10 million people in 150 countries and territories.

Among the struggling businesses are two Musk units that were recently acquired by SpaceX — his social media platform X, formerly Twitter, and his artificial intelligence business, xAI.

Those purchases were blasted by some SpaceX investors as bailouts because they are big money losers.

The prospectus said its AI business lost $6.4 billion in operations last year.

The original SpaceX business, making rockets and staging launches, has been helped by massive government contracts, which raises questions that could come back to haunt the company. Given Musk’s close relation to the Trump administration, government ethics lawyers and watchdogs have asked if he has gotten special treatment to win taxpayer money and whether that good luck will run out once President Donald Trump is out office.

SpaceX has won contracts worth $6 billion from NASA and the Defense Department and other government agencies in the past five years, according to USAspending.gov. The company noted in its filing that a fifth of its revenue last year was from the federal government, The Associated Press reported.

Musk was the biggest donor to Trump’s presidential campaign and is still a big backer despite their sometimes rocky relationship after his stewardship of the government cost-cutting effort called DOGE early last year.

Like many corporate CEOs, Musk’s compensation will go far beyond his annual salary, which was $54,080 in 2025 and has remained unchanged since 2019, according to the filing.

The prospectus says stock grants for him would be sliced into 15 nearly equal amounts — 67 million shares each — and would vest only as the company achieves preset market cap goals. In addition to the Martian colony, SpaceX’s stock market value would have to reach $7.5 trillion for him to receive the full award.

He would get even more stock awards if SpaceX manages to get giant data centers the size of football fields in space.

The document shows Musk will be able to exert big control over the business.

It says he and certain other shareholders will receive shares in a special class of stock that gives them 10 votes for each share they hold. Those shareholders will be able, among other things, to elect a majority of the company’s board of directors.

“This will limit or preclude your ability to influence corporate matters and the election of our directors,” SpaceX said in a warning to prospective investors.

SpaceX will be able to pitch the offering to investors — in what’s known in Wall Street parlance as a “road show” — 15 days after making its prospectus public. In this case, that works out to June 4.