Israel Warns Russia Against Shutting Down Jewish Agency

Israeli Prime Minister Yair Lapid speaks during a cabinet meeting at the prime minster's office in Jerusalem, July 24, 2022. REUTERS/Ronen Zvulun/ POOL
Israeli Prime Minister Yair Lapid speaks during a cabinet meeting at the prime minster's office in Jerusalem, July 24, 2022. REUTERS/Ronen Zvulun/ POOL
TT

Israel Warns Russia Against Shutting Down Jewish Agency

Israeli Prime Minister Yair Lapid speaks during a cabinet meeting at the prime minster's office in Jerusalem, July 24, 2022. REUTERS/Ronen Zvulun/ POOL
Israeli Prime Minister Yair Lapid speaks during a cabinet meeting at the prime minster's office in Jerusalem, July 24, 2022. REUTERS/Ronen Zvulun/ POOL

Israeli Prime Minister Yair Lapid warned Russia on Sunday against shutting down the Jewish agency in charge of organizing the emigration of Jews to Israel.

In remarks at the beginning of the cabinet session, Lapid said such step would be a “grave event” that would negatively affect diplomatic ties between Jerusalem and Moscow.

His office issued a statement noting he affirmed during the meeting that ties with Russia are significant to Israel.

“The Jewish community in Russia is large and important and comes up in every diplomatic discussion with the administration in Moscow,” the statement quoted Lapid as saying.

“Closing the Jewish Agency’s offices would be a grave event, which will have consequences on those ties,” Lapid stressed.

Immigration Minister Pnina Tamano-Shata, two ministers who immigrated to Israel from the former Soviet Union, Moldova-born Foreign Minister Avigdor Liberman and Ukraine-born Construction Minister Zeev Elkin attended the meeting along with other government officials.

Last week, a Moscow court said that the Justice Ministry had requested the “dissolution” of the Jewish Agency due to unspecified legal violations and set a hearing for July 28.

Israel considered the decision political and in retaliation for appointing Lapid as a PM, especially that he has taken a tougher rhetorical over the Ukraine conflict than Israel’s former premier Naftali Bennett, who stepped aside on July 1.

Israel fears Russia’s hostile stances will reflect on the situation in Syria.

Lapid, who also serves as foreign minister, ordered that a legal delegation be set up to depart for Moscow as soon as it receives approval from Russia.



Photos Likely Show Undeclared North Korea Uranium Enrichment Site, Analysts Say

13 September 2024, North Korea, ---: A photo released by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on 13 September 2024, shows North Korean leader Kim Jong Un (C) inspecting a uranium enrichment facility. Photo: -/KCNA/KNS/dpa
13 September 2024, North Korea, ---: A photo released by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on 13 September 2024, shows North Korean leader Kim Jong Un (C) inspecting a uranium enrichment facility. Photo: -/KCNA/KNS/dpa
TT

Photos Likely Show Undeclared North Korea Uranium Enrichment Site, Analysts Say

13 September 2024, North Korea, ---: A photo released by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on 13 September 2024, shows North Korean leader Kim Jong Un (C) inspecting a uranium enrichment facility. Photo: -/KCNA/KNS/dpa
13 September 2024, North Korea, ---: A photo released by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on 13 September 2024, shows North Korean leader Kim Jong Un (C) inspecting a uranium enrichment facility. Photo: -/KCNA/KNS/dpa

Photos of North Korea's its uranium enrichment facility may show an undeclared site for building nuclear bombs just outside of its capital, analysts said.

North Korea for the first time showed images on Friday of the centrifuges that produce fuel for its nuclear bombs, as leader Kim Jong Un visited a uranium enrichment facility and called for more weapons-grade material to boost the arsenal.

The photos showed Kim walking between long rows of metal centrifuges, the machines that enrich uranium. The report did not mention the facility's location.

North Korea watchers and analysts said the site, known as Kangson, is suspected to be a covert uranium enrichment plant.

Jeffrey Lewis, a non-proliferation expert at the Middlebury Institute of International Studies, said five images of the inside facility, including of the "big" hall and an annex released by state media, match features of satellite imagery of the nuclear site.

The annex's odd shape and it unusual set of columns and beams are a "strong match" to the site North Korea constructed this year, he said.

"That's likely Kangson. It is an enrichment plant," Lewis added.

North Korea is believed to have several sites for enriching uranium.

Analysts say commercial satellite imagery has shown construction in recent years at the main Yongbyon Nuclear Scientific Research Center and the Kangson site, suggesting possible expansion in both places.

Colin Zwirko, a senior analytical correspondent with NK Pro, a Seoul-based website that monitors North Korea, said the photos and satellite imagery indicate the complex is Kangson.

In June, Rafael Grossi, the International Atomic Energy Agency's director general, said a new annex to the main building in the Kangson complex was being built this year, adding that the complex shared "infrastructure characteristics with the reported centrifuge enrichment facility at Yongbyon."

During the visit that was covered by North Korean media, Kim stressed the need to boost the number of centrifuges to "exponentially increase" the nuclear arsenal, and expand the use of a new type of centrifuge to strengthen the production of weapon-grade nuclear materials.

The photos that showed an advanced design of centrifuges and the hall with cascades connecting the centrifuges suggested the North Korea had made progress in uranium enrichment program, according to experts.

"The size of the cascades and hall shown also signify substantial capacity, perhaps not to the level of 'exponential growth' as Kim has mandated, but significant growth, nonetheless," 38 North, a Washington-based North Korea monitoring program, said in a note.

"It is probable that these centrifuges are North Korean designed and manufactured," it said, adding that the location showed in the photos could be Yongbyon.

The disclosure of its secretive nuclear facility could also be meant to influence the US election and send a message to the next administration that denuclearization is no longer possible, some experts said.