Saudi Arabia Receives Largest Share of China's BRI Investments

Saudi Arabia is seeking to increase investments and trade exchange worldwide. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia is seeking to increase investments and trade exchange worldwide. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Receives Largest Share of China's BRI Investments

Saudi Arabia is seeking to increase investments and trade exchange worldwide. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia is seeking to increase investments and trade exchange worldwide. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia is the largest recipient of Chinese investments within the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) during the first half of 2022, according to a recent report.

China's Belt and Road Initiative aims to improve interconnection and cooperation across continents and move to jointly establish the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st century Maritime Silk Road.

The Chinese government has focused on the international community, especially the countries along the initiative's paths, to further its initiative.

A report by the Shanghai-based Green Finance and Development Center indicated that gas commitments were higher than in the past two years and accounted for 56 percent of China's energy contributions in 2021.

Saudi Arabia was the primary recipient of gas investments by about $4.6 billion, followed by Iraq.

Saudi Arabia was the primary recipient of Chinese investments, while various countries saw no Chinese engagement in H1 2022, including Russia, Sri Lanka, and Egypt.

According to the report, BRI finance and investments are steady at low levels in the first half of 2022 at $28.4 billion, compared to $29.6 billion in the first half of 2021.

Meanwhile, the Kingdom's merchandise exports reached $38.4 billion in May, compared to $21 billion during the same month last year, an 83.4 percent increase of $17.3 billion.

The General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) revealed that oil exports increased in May to $30.9 billion, compared to $15.2 billion during the same month in 2021, a 105.5 percent rise.

The report showed the trade balance of exports and imports rose about threefold in May to $24 billion, compared to the same month last year, which reached $9 billion.

It indicated that last May's non-oil exports (including re-exports) amounted to $7.4 billion, compared to $5.8 billion in the same month the previous year, a $1.6 billion increase.

Data showed that the value of the Kingdom's merchandise imports during May amounted to $14.4 billion, compared to $11.7 billion in the same month of 2021, a 21.8 percent hike.

The report revealed that the Kingdom's exports to China last May reached $5.1 billion, 13.3 percent of the total exports, making it the leading destination for Saudi Arabia, followed by India and Japan, amounting to $3.9 billion.

GASTAT is the only official statistical reference for statistical data and information in Saudi Arabia.

It executes all the statistical work and technical oversight of the statistical sector, designs and implements field surveys, conducts statistical studies and research, and analyzes data and information.

The authority also documents and archives the information and statistical data covering all aspects of Saudi Arabia's life from multiple sources.



BP Chair Helge Lund to Step Down

FILE PHOTO: FILE PHOTO: BP Chairman Helge Lund speaks during an interview with Reuters at BP's headquarters in London, Britain, June 25, 2019. REUTERS/Dylan Martinez/File Photo/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: FILE PHOTO: BP Chairman Helge Lund speaks during an interview with Reuters at BP's headquarters in London, Britain, June 25, 2019. REUTERS/Dylan Martinez/File Photo/File Photo
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BP Chair Helge Lund to Step Down

FILE PHOTO: FILE PHOTO: BP Chairman Helge Lund speaks during an interview with Reuters at BP's headquarters in London, Britain, June 25, 2019. REUTERS/Dylan Martinez/File Photo/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: FILE PHOTO: BP Chairman Helge Lund speaks during an interview with Reuters at BP's headquarters in London, Britain, June 25, 2019. REUTERS/Dylan Martinez/File Photo/File Photo

BP Chair Helge Lund intends to step down "likely during 2026" and the process to pick his successor has started, BP said on Friday amid a campaign by activist hedge fund Elliott for more change at the company.
Lund had backed BP's 2020 strategy to move its focus away from oil and gas, including an ambition to cut its hydrocarbon output by 40% this decade, a plan that saw BP's shares underperform its peers such as Shell or Exxon.
Following gradual steps away from that strategy - devised by then-CEO Bernard Looney, who left BP in 2023 after it emerged he had not disclosed relationships with colleagues - new Chief Murray Auchincloss in February announced a renewed focus on oil and gas.
Elliott Management, which has built a near 5% stake in BP according to sources, wants even more change, and some shareholders, including more climate-focused ones, have discussed potential leadership changes. Lund stands for re-election at BP's April 17 annual shareholder meeting.
"Now is the right time to start the process to find my successor and enable an orderly and seamless handover," Reuters quoted Lund as saying in a statement.
The successful candidate will join the board and work with Lund ahead of taking on the role, at which point Lund will step down from the board, most likely in 2026, BP said.