Biden Extends US National Emergency with Respect to Lebanon over Iran Arms Transfers to Hezbollah

US President Joe Biden
US President Joe Biden
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Biden Extends US National Emergency with Respect to Lebanon over Iran Arms Transfers to Hezbollah

US President Joe Biden
US President Joe Biden

President Joe Biden has extended the US National Emergency with respect to Lebanon.

“It is necessary to continue the national emergency declared” in 2007, Biden said in a message to the US Congress on Thursday.

“Certain ongoing activities, such as Iran’s continuing arms transfers to Hezbollah — which include increasingly sophisticated weapons systems — serve to undermine Lebanese sovereignty, contribute to political and economic instability in the region, and continue to constitute an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the United States,” he said.

Biden’s message comes as the Congress discusses a resolution urging the European Union to designate Hezbollah in its entirety as a terrorist organization.

The resolution, which has been presented to the House Foreign Affairs Committee, calls on the EU to facilitate better cross-border cooperation between European Union members in combating Hezbollah, issuing arrest warrants against members and active supporters of the group, freezing its assets in Europe, including those masquerading as charities, and prohibiting fundraising activities in support of the party.

The resolution “applauds and expresses support for the continued, increased cooperation between the United States and the European Union in thwarting Hezbollah’s criminal and terrorist activities.”

It also “supports transcontinental efforts within Europe to share intelligence information among police and security services to facilitate greater cooperation in tracking, apprehending, and prosecuting terrorists, foreign fighters, and potential offenders.”

Furthermore, the resolution encourages the EU to implement sanctions against Hezbollah-affiliated terrorists in tandem with Washington.

US Representative Ted Deutch, who is the sponsor of the resolution, said that he sees no difference between the political and military wings of a terrorist organization like Hezbollah.

The resolution says that in July 2019, the Department of the Treasury listed 2 Hezbollah-backed Lebanese lawmakers, Amin Sherri and Mohammad Raad, to the terror blacklist, stating that the party “uses its parliamentary power to advance its violent activities.”

It further says that Hezbollah fighters have been supporting the Assad regime in Syria, and that the party trains and provides weapons for Shiite militias in Iraq and Yemen.

It adds that “Hezbollah activities continue to plague Lebanon with profound economic and political instability and violence.”



Close Aide of Syria President Dies after Car Crash

Luna al-Shibl, a member of the Syrian government delegation arrives to meet UN-Arab League envoy for Syria Lakhdar Brahimi on January 24, 2014 at the "Geneva II" peace talks in Geneva. (AFP)
Luna al-Shibl, a member of the Syrian government delegation arrives to meet UN-Arab League envoy for Syria Lakhdar Brahimi on January 24, 2014 at the "Geneva II" peace talks in Geneva. (AFP)
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Close Aide of Syria President Dies after Car Crash

Luna al-Shibl, a member of the Syrian government delegation arrives to meet UN-Arab League envoy for Syria Lakhdar Brahimi on January 24, 2014 at the "Geneva II" peace talks in Geneva. (AFP)
Luna al-Shibl, a member of the Syrian government delegation arrives to meet UN-Arab League envoy for Syria Lakhdar Brahimi on January 24, 2014 at the "Geneva II" peace talks in Geneva. (AFP)

Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's media adviser Luna al-Shibl died on Friday three days after being injured in a car crash, Assad's office announced.

"The presidency of the Syrian Arab Republic mourns the death of the adviser Luna al-Shibl, who passed away today after a serious car accident", it said in a statement.

"She served in recent years as a director of the political and media office of the presidency and then as a special adviser to the presidency," it added.

State media reported on Tuesday that she had suffered a "cerebral hemorrhage" which required emergency surgery after her car "veered off the road".

The 48-year-old rose to prominence for quitting a prestigious journalism career at Qatar-based broadcaster Al Jazeera to become Assad's media adviser at a time when Damascus was cracking down on peaceful protesters in 2011, triggering Syria's ongoing civil war.

But her role expanded well beyond communications, carving out a place within Assad's inner circle as she accompanied him to high-level meetings in Syria and on his rare visits abroad.

She played an important role during the most intense years of the war and was part of the delegation to ultimately doomed peace talks in 2014.

Britain-based war monitor, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, reported earlier this week that she had fallen out of official favor in recent months and her brother had been arrested.

"There was growing dissatisfaction with her within the regime," said Observatory director Rami Abdulrahman.

"Accusations surfaced that she leaked minutes of closed meetings between Assad and Iranian officials," Abdulrahman added.

Syrian intelligence arrested her brother "on charges of communicating with a party hostile to Syria" after Israel struck the Iranian consulate in Damascus in April, the monitor said.

In 2020, Washington sanctioned Shibl and her husband Ammar Saati, with the US Treasury saying at the time that "she has been instrumental in developing Assad's false narrative that he maintains control of the country and that the Syrian people flourish under his leadership".