Director of Industrial City in Aleppo Calls on Syrian Investors to Return

The Industrial Zone in Sheikh Najjar in Aleppo.
The Industrial Zone in Sheikh Najjar in Aleppo.
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Director of Industrial City in Aleppo Calls on Syrian Investors to Return

The Industrial Zone in Sheikh Najjar in Aleppo.
The Industrial Zone in Sheikh Najjar in Aleppo.

Hazem Ajjan, director of the industrial city in Sheikh Najjar in northern Syria, called Saturday on Syrian expatriates to invest in the industrial city in Aleppo.

He stressed that all the encouraging factors for production have improved, especially the availability of a 24-hour electricity supply.

Speaking at the Expatriates Forum held in Khan al-Harir market in the old city of Aleppo, Ajjan said 810 establishments have already started operation. Half of the firms are funded by expatriates.

In a statement to the official Tishreen newspaper, Ajjan noted that the administration of the industrial city in Sheikh Najjar, in cooperation with the concerned authorities, is working seriously and vigorously for the return of industrialists who were forced during the war to move their factories and work to other countries.

Fares al-Shihabi, the head of the Aleppo Chamber of Industry, called on Syrian industrialists abroad to return to Syria, where they could restore and rehabilitate their factories. He stressed basic elements, such as energy, electricity and water, are available to run the facilities.

Al-Shihabi then confirmed that the industrial sector is gradually improving.

The electricity supply in Aleppo improved remarkably after President Bashar Assad made this month his first visit to the northern city since his forces recaptured it in 2016.

He reopened a thermal power plant that is expected to generate 200 megawatts of electricity.

However, with power returning to Aleppo, owners of generators have expanded towards other provinces, such as Latakia, Hama, Homs and Damascus, where they are now allowed to invest after previously being barred.

Sources said this is a sign that the electricity crisis in Syria is nowhere close to being resolved.

A solution was only found in Aleppo, which will rely on thermal power from Iran that had preempted Assad’s visit by repairing the plant, giving the impression that it controls the electrical sector and not the regime.

Indeed, the Iranian Cultural Chancellery in Damascus said in a statement that an Iranian company had repaired the station.

Responding to calls for investors to return to Aleppo, sources said electricity is one of a number of complex problems hindering investment, among them is loss of trust in the regime and its officials that have destroyed the industrial and agriculture sectors.

Moreover, the security and military forces have imposed their authority over industrialists and merchants, set up checkpoints across cities and forced them to may tariffs.

They also cited the unjust tax policies and the tight measures imposed on the movement of funds, the banning of the use of foreign currency, in addition to the high cost of transporting and shipping goods due to the fuel crisis.



Draghi Urges Reform, Investment Drive to Revive Lagging EU

Italian former prime minister and economist Mario Draghi speaks during a press conference about the future of European competitiveness at the EU headquarters in Brussels on September 9, 2024. (Photo by Nicolas TUCAT / AFP)
Italian former prime minister and economist Mario Draghi speaks during a press conference about the future of European competitiveness at the EU headquarters in Brussels on September 9, 2024. (Photo by Nicolas TUCAT / AFP)
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Draghi Urges Reform, Investment Drive to Revive Lagging EU

Italian former prime minister and economist Mario Draghi speaks during a press conference about the future of European competitiveness at the EU headquarters in Brussels on September 9, 2024. (Photo by Nicolas TUCAT / AFP)
Italian former prime minister and economist Mario Draghi speaks during a press conference about the future of European competitiveness at the EU headquarters in Brussels on September 9, 2024. (Photo by Nicolas TUCAT / AFP)

The European Union needs far more coordinated industrial policy, more rapid decisions and massive investment if it wants to keep pace economically with rivals the United States and China, Mario Draghi said on Monday in a long awaited report.
The European Commission asked the former European Central Bank chief and Italian prime minister a year ago to write a report on how the EU should keep its greening and more digital economy competitive at a time of increased global friction.
"Europe is the most open economy in the world so when our partners don't play according to the rules, we are more vulnerable than others," Draghi told a news conference.
In the opening section of a report set to run to some 400 pages, Draghi said the bloc needed additional investment of 750-800 billion euros ($829-884 billion) per year, up to 5% of GDP - far higher even than the 1-2% in the Marshall Plan for rebuilding Europe after World War Two.
"Growth has been slowing down for a long time in Europe, but we've ignored (it)," Reuters quoted Draghi as saying.
"Now we cannot ignore it any longer. Now conditions have changed: World trade is slowing, China is actually slowing very much and is becoming much less open to us... we've lost our main supplier of cheap energy, Russia."
EU countries had already responded to the new realities, Draghi's report said, but it added that their effectiveness was limited by a lack of coordination.
Differing levels of subsidies between countries was disturbing the single market, fragmentation limited the scale required to compete on a global level, and the EU's decision-making process was complex and sluggish.
"It will require refocusing the work of the EU on the most pressing issues, ensuring efficient policy coordination behind common goals, and using existing governance procedures in a new way that allow member states who want to move faster to do so," the report said.
It suggested so-called qualified majority voting - where an absolute majority of member states need not be in favor - should be extended to more areas, and as a last resort that like-minded nations be allowed to go it alone on some projects.
While existing national or EU funding sources will cover some of the massive investment sums needed, Draghi said new sources of common funding - which countries led by Germany have in the past been reluctant to agree to - might be required.
"If the political and institutional conditions are met, these projects would also call for common funding," the report said, citing defense and energy grid investments as examples.
EU growth had been persistently slower than that of the United States in the past two decades and China was rapidly catching up. Much of the gap was down to lower productivity.
Draghi's report comes as doubts emerge over the economic model of Germany, once the EU's motor after Volkswagen weighs its first ever plant closures there.
Draghi said the EU was struggling to cope with higher energy prices after losing access to cheap Russian gas and could no longer rely on open foreign markets.
The former central banker said the bloc needed to boost innovation and bring down energy prices while continuing to decarbonize and both reduce its dependencies on others, notably China for essential minerals, and increase defense investment.